grammar review Unit #2 Question: What are the three types of verbs? Answer: Action, Linking, and Helping Question: How many verbs can you list that could be an action verb and a linking verb (depending on the context)? Answer: • • • • • • appear become grow feel look remain • • • • • • seem smell sound stay taste turn Question: • Find the verb of the sentence. • Is it action or linking? The alarm sounded shrill. Answer: • Linking! The alarm sounded shrill. Question: • Find the verb of the sentence. • Is it action or linking? I sounded the alarm. Answer: • Action! I sounded the alarm. Question: What are the principal parts for the 2 most important irregular verbs in English— to be and to have. Answer: Infinitive Present Participle Past Past Participle (to) be (is) being was (have) been (to) have (is) having had (have) had Question: • Write a sentence with the verb to swing in the present tense. Then… • Write the same sentence changing the tense of verb to swing to the present perfect tense. Answer: Present Tense: • I swing my purse as I walk down the street. Present Perfect Tense: • I have swung my purse as I… Question: • Write a sentence with the verb to eat in the past tense. Then… • Write the same sentence changing the tense of verb to eat to the past perfect tense. Answer: Past Tense… • She ate apples and bananas. Past Perfect Tense… • She had eaten apples and bananas. Question: • Write a sentence with the verb to run in the future tense Then… • Write the same sentence changing the tense of verb to run to the future perfect tense. Answer: Future Tense… • The contestant will run in the marathon. Future Perfect Tense… • The contestant will have run in the marathon. Question: How many action verbs can you list that often have an INDIRECT OBJECT after them? Hint: an indirect object answers the questions: VERB to whom? or VERB to what? Answer: • • • • • • • • to give to send to mail to award to write to earn to show to make • • • • • • • to bake to cook to bring to toss to throw to teach to offer Question: • Write three sentences using this picture of Andy and Bodie. 1. S+V+DO 2. S+V+IO+DO 3. S+LV+SC Answer: 1. Bodie kisses Andy. 2. Bodie gave Andy a kiss. 3. Bodie is a bulldog.