Name: ___________________________________ Period: __________ Take Home Quiz: Martin Luther King, Jr, Rhetorical Devices, and Aristotle Martin Luther King Jr.’s “I Have a Dream” speech. Circle all answers that apply. 1. When King says, “five score years ago,” he is alluding to… a. Declaration of Independence b. Emancipation Proclamation c. U.S. Constitution 2. When King mentions cashing a check, he is referring to… a. Compensation for all of the injustice blacks had faced. b. Promises of equality from the nation’s founding documents. c. Securing the same financial advantages as whites. 3. King uses several examples of anaphora. The two most commonly used are… a. “I have a dream” and “We can never be satisfied” b. “Let freedom ring” and “We can never be satisfied” c. “I have a dream” and “Let freedom ring” 4. In addition to historical document, King alludes to… a. Songs b. Movies c. The Bible Martin Luther King, Jr’s “Letter from a Birmingham Jail.” Circle all answers that apply. 5. King said he came to Birmingham because… a. He was invited b. He had organizational ties c. Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere 6. One of the chief complaints about the protests was that they were “untimely.” To that complaint, King essentially said they had… a. Attempted to reschedule b. Waited too long c. No concern for others’ opinions 7. In the letter, King says, “You express a great deal of anxiety over our willingness to break laws. This is certainly a legitimate concern.“ Which of the following summarizes King’s reply? a. Our organization has no regard for laws b. Some laws aren’t worth following c. We are following the law 8. Did King believe himself to be an extremist? a. Yes, he embodied the “hatred and despair of the black nationalist group like the Elijah Muhammad Muslim Movement. b. No, he disapproved of “outright rejection” and instead valued and worked to demonstrate “lukewarm acceptance. Name: ___________________________________ Period: __________ c. Yes and no, he didn’t agree with the prominent extreme groups of the time but felt like several historical examples of extremists could be admired. 9. Why was King “disappointed with the white church and its leadership”? a. He had not heard of any integrated worship services or religious colleges. b. He had not heard of religious leaders calling their worshipers to comply with desegregation. c. He had not heard of a minister preach that integration was morally right and that injustices were abounding. 10. The white ministers to whom King was writing “warmly commended the Birmingham police force for keeping ‘order’ and ‘preventing violence.’” Ultimately, King mentioned this in order to… a. Commend the public nonviolence of the police b. Recognize the courage of the demonstrators c. Reiterate his dream for America Directions: An example of a rhetorical device is given for each question; write the name of the rhetorical device on the line provided. You will use each rhetorical device in the word bank ONCE. Simile Audience Involvement Personal Involvement Irony/Sarcasm Lists of 3 Repetition Facts & Statistics Expert Opinion alliteration 11. _____________________________ I am hungry, hungry, hungry. Over-exaggeration 12. _____________________________ We all agree that uniforms are not appealing. 13. _____________________________ Dr. Oz says that everyone should start exercising at least 30 minutes a day. 14. _____________________________ The teacher said, “You did a great job on your test” when you failed it. 15. _____________________________ Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers. 16. _____________________________ We all are entitled to life, liberty, and happiness. 17. _____________________________ I look for students who are paying attention in class. 18. _____________________________ Only 20% of the school participated in the Homecoming activities. 19. _____________________________ Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you are going to get. 20. ____________________________ I am so hungry, I could eat a cow. Name: ___________________________________ Period: __________ Aristotle’s Rhetorical Triangle/Logos, Ethos, Pathos Part I: Label the three parts to the rhetorical triangle: 1. _______________________ 2. _______________________ 3. _______________________ Part II: Matching. 4. _______Trying to appeal to the audience through emotions 5. _______ Using persuasive techniques in writing and/or speaking; using language persuasively and effectively 6. _______ Using clear and reasonable ideas (or logic) to appeal to an audience 7. _______ Being credible and knowledgeable about the subject (ethical/credibility) A. Rhetoric B. Logos C. Ethos D. Pathos Part III: Short Answer. Write (L) for Logos, (E) for Ethos, or (P) for Pathos 8. ________The commercials with the starving children or sick animals 9. ________The harder you study for a test, the more likely you are to get a higher grade 10. _______A veteran teacher gives a speech to college students who are studying education 11. _______80% of people who drop out of high school will serve some type of jail time in their life. 12._______ Martin Luther King delivering a speech about Civil Rights 13. _______A commercial about the dangers of texting and driving using a scene from a horrific car accident. 14. _______ If you have a college degree, you are more likely to make more money over the course of your life.