Center for Biological Physics Lori Goldner, Jenny Ross Adrian Parsegian Direct measurement of intermolecular forces to build a physics of molecular organization Watching single molecules move through channels Theory of intermolecular forces organizing soft materials, colloids and large bio-molecules Viral DNA is under pressure that can drive infection: exploded virus and intact virus Bacteriophage T2 Kleinschmidt et al. (1962) DNA spooled inside a virus A. Evilevitch, (2006). Building a physics of forces and energies for nanometer-to-micrometer - size particles QuickTime™ and a decompressor are needed to see this picture. Qu d are neede Equation of State: Osmotic pressure vs. DNA density, function of salt, temperature, etc. Unified equation of state for flexible polymers: Osmotic pressures of many sizes and concentrations fit with ONE parameter. Joel Cohen (Univ Pacific), Rudi Podgornik (Slovenia) To be part-time @UMass Transport through single ionic channels Current detection of single-molecule transit Detection _ + I(pA) pA pA E(mV) 0 10ms ms 10 25 µm 1 cm 70 µm Current through channel Sergey Bezrukov, Philip Gurnev Building an apparatus in Hasbrouck next month 100 µm 2 nm Theory of intermolecular forces (electrostatics, electrodynamics, solvation, steric) example of single-walled carbon nanotubes Connection between dielectric spectra and van der Waals torques/forces. Rick Rajter, Rudi Podgornik, Roger French, Wai-Yim Ching, AP Under study DNA, Lipids (cell membranes), Proteins Xiangyun Qiu, Rudi Podgornik, to be working @UMass Jason DeRouchey, Don Rau, et al. at NIH (where I used to work) Thanks