Courtney Gagné 1 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Changes In Lebanon Third Grade Alex, Hannah, Courtney, Rachel Courtney Gagné 2 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Philosophy Statement This integrated web curriculum project is a great way for children of any age to learn about any topic. The material gets incorporated from all subjects into a clean, easy to read format including lesson plans that cover lessons for subjects ranging from art to math to science to literature. Our specific integrated web curriculum project relates to third grade because third grade typically covers topics about the community. The community is easy for third graders to relate to at that age. Most of the CT Common Core Standards for third grade correlate to the community in some way, therefore they enable the teachers to see where the children in their classroom should be for each given grade. For example, standard 1.1.9- the rights and responsibilities of citizens is a great standard to illustrate how children should act as citizens and what their roles are in their own community. Also, standard 1.1.6- patterns of human movement across time and place can help children see how people ended up settling where they did and why they decided to go there. This lesson can be on a larger scale talking about their ancestors from years and years ago or it can relate to their own families and communities and how they got to settle in one’s community. The key to integrating curriculum is allowing children to see the link between all of the subjects. Children should be able to make the connections between science and math and should be able to connect their lives and community to a good book that their teacher just read to them. Courtney Gagné 3 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Changes in Lebanon Focus Question: How has Lebanon changed from the past to today? Goals and Objectives: Point out specific changes in Lebanon lifestyle of the past and present Identify geographical changes of Lebanon by comparing and contrasting maps of past and present Develop a broader understanding of all different types of changes and how Lebanon has developed from the past to the present Imagine themselves in place of Lebanon citizens in the past and what types of games and things they would do Work cooperatively in groups Work well independently Methods: Independent assignments in writing journals Small group activities Whole group reading and class discussions Classroom Arrangement: Reading area with different books for students to use for reference Large tables for group work Individual seats for independent work Carpet area or tables for Smartboard use- dependent on activity being used Gym for certain physical activities Materials: Pamphlets from Lebanon Historical Society Long feathers for quill Cardboard for hornbook activity Paper Map of Lebanon (current and past) Smartboard- Road to Revolution game (pbs.org) Writing journals Materials for glue (http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/lessonplans/chemistry/makeglue.html) Materials for hardtack Materials for compost (http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/projects/plants.html) Books o John, Paul, George, & Ben by Lane Smith o Yankee Doodle Boy: A Young Soldier’s Adventures in the American Revolution by Joseph Plumb Martin o If You Grew Up With GEORGE WASHINGTON by Ruth Belov Gross o George vs. George: The revolutionary War as Seen by Both Sides by Rosalyn Schnazer Materials for compass Materials for invisible ink Courtney Gagné 4 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Map worksheets of New England Colonies Jeopardy game Courtney Gagné 5 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Integrated Web Curriculum Schedule Literature Tuesday Read Yankee Doodle Boy: A Young Soldier’s Adventures in the American Revolution By: Joseph Plumb Martin Write Write what about their you predict favorite you will thing they learn on the like to do field trip in on the writing green journal using invisible ink Find out Create a how long it timeline that would take shows when to travel the colonies like a were colonist discovered Wednesday Read If You Grew Up With GEORGE WASHINGTO N By: Ruth Belov Gross Thursday Have students read over the timeline of the revolution in small groups or pairs Friday Read George vs. George: The revolutionary War as Seen by Both Sides By: Rosalyn Schnazer Write about what you learned on the field trip in your writing journal using the Quill Write a letter pretending to be a colonist Write about what side you would take in the Revolutionar y war and why Compare population of Lebanon from the past to current times Create a bar graph that shows population of Lebanon Science Make a compass Make invisible ink Create their own compost Social Studies Introduce changes of Lebanon Introduce the revolutionar y war Art & Technolog y Make a Quill out of a long feather Sewing activity Field Trip: Lebanon Historical Society Museum Draw a picture of their favorite thing that they like Create a timeline of major historical events that occurred in Lebanon Identify geographica l changes between Lebanon of the past and present Compare an old map of Lebanon to a current map Create a map that shows where the Writing Math Monday Read John, Paul, George & Ben by: Lane Smith Make glue that will be used for the activity of creating a horn book Color in map of new England colonies Make a horn book Courtney Gagné 6 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Other Events Go outside or in the gym to play Battledore and Shuttlecoc k Road to Revolution game on smart board to do on the green with friends and or family Go outside or in the gym and play Graces war happened in Lebanon Play a jeopardy game on the smart board with questions regarding what they have learned Make hardtack (food that the soldiers ate at valley fordge) Courtney Gagné 7 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Candidate: Alexandra Targansky Grade Level: 3rd Grade Teacher: Mrs. Olsen Length of Lesson: 45 - 50 minutes Activity: Making a quill out of a long feather Content Standards: English Language Arts Reading and Responding 1.3 Use new vocabulary from informational/expository text and literary/narrative text, including text from a variety of cultures and communities, in own oral and written communication. : Students will learn and understand new vocabulary words through the discussion and through the activity Social Studies Standard 1: Knowledge of concepts, themes, and information from history and social studies is necessary to promote understanding of our nation and our world - 1.2 – significant events in local and Connecticut history and their connections to United States History – Students will be able to identify and examine connections between events in local and regional history o The activity of creating a quill pen will allow the students to interact with history that went on in their own local area Prior Knowledge/Connections: - Since the integrated curriculum is going to introduce changes of the Lebanon community, children will gain prior knowledge due to the previous lesson that will be carried out in the classroom earlier on this day - Students will also have prior knowledge due to the fact they live in the Lebanon area Student Learning Objectives: - Students will be able to recreate an aspect Lebanon’s past - Students will understand the importance of the use of a quill pen Vocabulary: - Quill - Inkwell - Colonists Assessment: Students will be asked to show their mastery of this activity by writing one thing that they learned at the end of the making of the Quill pen and be able to understand how it relates to Lebanon’s past Materials/ Resources: Feathers that are 10 inches long Warm water Courtney Gagné 8 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Soap Timer Scissors Pins to clean inside of feather (teacher will do before hand) Ink Paper Ruler Technological Resources: - http://www.historyoflebanon.org/ o This is the website in which I received the information for this activity Learning Activities: Instructional Strategies: Guidance of class discussion for initiation of the quill pen (5-10 minutes) Model/Demonstrate the instructions of how to create a quill pen (5 minutes) Model the craft that the children will be creating (25 minutes) Guide class discussion about what the children learned after the activity (5-10 minutes) Grouping Strategies: Whole class grouping when having the discussion about the initiation and when providing the instructions for the activity Small groups when engaging in the activity Whole class grouping when sharing what they learned from the activity Initiation: - In order to carry out this activity with the class, the class will need to understand the importance of and what is a quill pen. So before this activity there will be a discussion that includes a picture of the quill pen so that the students know what they will be creating. In the discussion leading to this activity, the teacher will have the important facts of a quill pen and when, why and how they were used. The teacher will also have a done this activity prior to the class so that he/she can bring in and model an example of what the students will be creating. Lesson Procedures: 1. Teacher will introduce the importance of a quill pen and how and why it was used through a short discussion so that students can have an understanding of the craft they are going to make. 2. First the teacher will provide the groups of students will all the materials needed for this activity at tables. Prior to handing out the feathers, the teacher will use a pin to clean the inside of the feathers. 3. The students will first soak their feathers in warm soapy water for 15 minutes. 4. While the feathers are soaking, the students will write in their journals any observations that they notice are occurring to the feather. Courtney Gagné 9 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web 5. Then the students will use a ruler to trim off two inches from the bottom of feather and cut the quill at an angle. 6. Then the students will cut a small slit at the point for the ink to flow. 7. Then they will be able to dip the quill in inkwell and blot on the felt. 8. Then the students can use the quills to write. 9. Then the children can write one thing they learned when doing this activity and discuss how it relates to the town of Lebanon, which can be shared as a class at the end of the activity for closure. Closure - At the end of the activity, the students will write down on a piece of paper using their quill pen, one important thing that they learned while doing this activity. This will allow the students to interact with their hands on activity to explain what they understood from it. Once the students have wrote down one thing that they have learned, as a class discussion each child will get to share what they learned. They will also discuss how this relates to the town of Lebanon. This will allow for the students to hear what others have learned as well. Intervention - Create clear learning instructions and help the student step by step individually so that they can participate to their best ability in the activity and obtain the important information. Enrichment - Have the student write a letter as a Colonist that states why the use of the Quill pen was so important Reflection - Areas of strength are the activity, but areas for improvement could be seen with the information that is added about the importance of a Quill pen Courtney Gagné 10 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Assessment Rubric Objective Was able to discuss how the Quill pen plays a role in Lebanon’s past Was able to share one thing that they learned from this activity Almost there Proficient Advanced Courtney Gagné 11 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Candidate: Courtney Gagné Grade Level: 3rd Grade Teacher: Mrs. Olsen Length of Lesson: 25 - 30 minutes Activity: Writing about favorite thing to do at the Lebanon green Content Standards: Literacy Common Core Standards Communicating with Others- Students produce written, oral and visual texts to express, develop and substantiate ideas and experiences. Listen to the opinions of others about written, oral and visual texts. 3.2- Students prepare, publish and/or present work appropriate to audience, purpose and task. Social Studies Standard 1: Knowledge of concepts, themes, and information from history and social studies is necessary to promote understanding of our nation and our world Standard 1.2- Significant events in local and Connecticut history and their connections to the United States history o Students will be creating a web that talks about significant programs that happened locally at the Lebanon green and how these may relate to US history Standard 1.5- Interaction of humans and the environment. o Many of the activities/programs of past and present in Lebanon may include how humans interacted with the environment (games using geographical features of the Lebanon green, activity locations dependent on weather…) Prior Knowledge/Connections: - Since the integrated curriculum is going to introduce changes of the Lebanon community, students will gain prior knowledge about the Lebanon green due to the previous lesson that will be carried out in the classroom earlier on this day - Students will also have prior knowledge due to the fact they live in the Lebanon area. Student Learning Objectives: - Students will be able to explain why this activity/program is their favorite thing to do. - Students will understand the importance of their personal favorite activities/programs. Vocabulary: - Green- in reference to a specific area in Lebanon, not the color - Different types of activities from past and present - Colonists Courtney Gagné 12 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Assessment: Students will be asked to show their mastery of this activity by writing one thing that they learned at the end of the making of the Quill pen and be able to understand how it relates to Lebanon’s past Materials/ Resources: Books about activities done in the past and present at the Lebanon green Writing journals Pencils & pens White board for web about different types of activities and programs run at the Lebanon green Learning Activities: Instructional Strategies: Create a web of past and present activities and programs for initiation (10 minutes) Demonstrate writing my own favorite activity at the Lebanon green (5 minutes) Guide class discussion about what the students wrote about after the activity (5-10 minutes) Grouping Strategies: Whole class grouping when creating the web during the initiation and for discussion about what students wrote Small groups when engaging in the activity Initiation: - Students will need to have some background information and will bring some background information since they are from Lebanon. There will be a discussion for the initiation. We will also create a web during this discussion of what the students and I can come up with for activities and programs that run at the Lebanon green. Lesson Procedures: 1. Teacher will introduce a discussion on what programs and activities go on at the Lebanon green. 2. The students and teacher together will create a web on the white board of these activities, including present and past activities and programs. 3. Students will then be asked to find their writing journals/folders/paper and write for 15 minutes about their favorite activity or program at the Lebanon green and why. 4. During this writing time, teacher will demonstrate own writing on the same topic. 5. Afterwards students will come together at the carpet area for a whole group discussion of what they wrote in their journals/folders/paper. 6. Teacher will listen and check off some programs or activities on the class web if any students chose to talk about these in particular. 7. Finally, students will be asked to hand in their folders/journals/paper so that the teacher can get a chance to individually read each response. Courtney Gagné 13 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web 8. For closure, students will be given the opportunity to talk about their favorite activity with a partner during small group time and talk about how their activities/programs were similar or different. Closure - At the end of the activity, students will be given the opportunity to talk about their favorite activity with a partner during small group time and talk about how their activities/programs were similar or different. They will write down these similarities and differences and decide how their activities may have related to Lebanon in the past or Lebanon in the present. Intervention - Demonstrate clearly what the students should be writing about - Help students who are having difficulty with their writing come up with a plan by helping them set up their ideas for favorite activity/program and reasoning - Use a microphone for students who are deaf - Explain clearly (along with demonstration) what students should be writing aboutblind student - Guide students in channeling their energy, remind them that they should be excited about what they are writing about and that they can make their writing even more interesting by putting their excitement into it Enrichment - Have the students come up with an activity/program that is their least favorite or that they do not think is beneficial to the citizens of Lebanon and why - Have the students come up with an activity/program from the past/present (opposite from what they decided that this activity related to) that would be their favorite and why Reflection - Areas of strength are the activity, but areas for improvement could be seen where students and teacher try to tie in activities/programs from the past - Could improve by doing some research on the past of the Lebanon green and what types of things Colonists of the Colonial time enjoyed doing there and how these activities/programs differ from those of present Courtney Gagné 14 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web Assessment Rubric: Objective Students will be able to explain why this activity/program is their favorite thing to do. Students will understand the importance of their personal favorite activities. In Progress Proficient Advanced Courtney Gagné 15 ECE 355, Integrated Curriculum Web References Ammon, R., & Farnsworth, B. (2004). Valley Forge. New York: Holiday House. Bookmaking With Kids » Hands-on History of Books: Hornbooks. (2008, August 25). Bookmaking With Kids. Retrieved December 4, 2012, from http://www.bookmakingwithkids.com/?p=716 Education. (n.d.). Lebanon Historical Society. Retrieved December 1, 2012, from www.historyoflebanon.org/ LIBERTY! . Chronicle of the Revolution | PBS. (n.d.). PBS: Public Broadcasting Service. Retrieved December 4, 2012, from http://www.pbs.org/ktca/liberty/chronicle. Make Glue - Chemistry Activity Ideas for Kids, Fun Science Lesson Plans. (n.d.). Science for Kids - Fun Experiments, Cool Facts, Online Games, Activities, Projects, Ideas, Technology. Retrieved December 4, 2012, from http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/lessonplans/ Town of Lebanon Connecticut. (n.d.). Town of Lebanon Connecticut. Retrieved December 4, 2012, from http://www.lebanontownhall.org/committee.htm?id=ueh5jny7 Plants Science Fair Projects for Kids - Easy Ideas, Botany, Soil, Grow Seeds. (n.d.). Science for Kids - Fun Experiments, Cool Facts, Online Games, Activities, Projects, Ideas, Technology. Retrieved December 4, 2012, from http://www.sciencekids.co.nz/projects/plant Websites for pictures o http://www.city-data.com/zips/06249.html o http://www.willimanticriver.org/recreation/pg_imap_willimantic.html