BIENVENUE ENCORE À LA SALLE D’ENTRAÎNEMENT CONJUGATING –ER VERBS Subject – verb agreement Before using verbs, you must learn some grammatical terms. conjugate infinitive stem ending What is a verb infinitive? I’ll give you examples of infinitives to help you communicate better. manger parler danser chanter écouter regarder What is conjugating anyway? Put it in different forms according to a system. SUBJECT PRONOUNS Before we can conjugate a verb, we have to know the subject pronouns – all of them. Let’s review! I = je we = nous you = tu you (pl) = vous he = il they (m) = ils she = elle they (f) = elles Don’t forget that weird little pronoun “on” that is the general sense word. • There are two steps to conjugating a regular verb in French. We are going to work with “regular” –er verbs. They are “regular” because they all follow the same pattern and they are “–er verbs” because the infinitives all end in –er. Get it? Regular -er verbs. The first step is to find the stem! Example: parler (which means to speak) If we take off the –er, parl- is left. Parl- is the stem. FIND THE STEMS ☼ sauter ☼ parl er ☼ marcher ☼téléphoner ☼envoyer ☼chant er ☼frapp er Luke, what is the second step? Add the correct endings to match the subject. je tu il/elle/on nous vous ils/elles -e -es -e -ons -ez -ent Here is what the conjugated verb looks like when you are finished. parler – to speak Je parle nous parlons Tu parles vous parlez Il/elle/on parle ils/elles parlent (the stem is red the ending is green) 1. Find the stem and write it in each box. Do you remember how to conjugate a verb? 2. Add the correct ending. je nous tu vous il/elle/on ils/elles Padawans, time for some practice! Conjugate each of these verbs in all six of their forms. • Écouter • Aimer • Jouer • Regarder • Danser • Étudier • Adorer