Week 1 – Beginners

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INTRODUCTION TO UNI

DEBATING

Part 2

Plan!

1. Using prep time effectively

2. Case construction

3. Thinking of arguments

4. Info about trials

Prep time

5-10 minutes: walk to debate room, individual thinking/ brainstorm time

10-15 minutes: share your ideas, no interruptions

15-25 minutes: discussion and case construction

25 – 30 minutes: writing out any left over notes

30 minutes: debate!

Prep time

Start thinking about the topic immediately

Listen patiently to your team mates ideas

Be open to changing your mind

Take good notes during discussion time

Have someone keep an eye on the time

Last week…

Case construction (broadly)

Problem → Solution → Principle

This week…

Case construction in depth

Prepping properly – a formula

Case construction - Individual prep

1. Why is this a thing?

Why are we having this debate

What is the context?

What is the imperative?

Is there a problem we need to solve?

2. What is our solution?

Definition

Model

Stance

Case construction - Individual prep

3. Who are we in this debate?

Core principles/ values?

Ideology?

Philosophy?

Eg. Clash between individual freedom and group rights pro individual freedom = Liberalism

Put more simply – what would John Rawls say?

Know who you are…

Affirmative: That we should legalise drugs

Harm minimisation and government regulation

OR

Libertarian

Affirmative: This house supports humanitarian intervention

Universal rights

Cosmopolitanism

Why can’t you be both?

Can you be both?

Case construction - Individual prep

3. What is the clash?

What are the core principles/ values of the opp?

Eg. Individual freedom vs group rights/ state intervention = Liberalism vs. Utilitarianism vs. Communitarianism vs. Socialism

4. List your arguments (finally!)

5. Rebuttal ideas

Team case construction – template!

Take those 6 steps, discuss them and put them together into a case

1. Context/Imperative

2. Definition and Model

3. Team Values/ World View

4. Clash of the debate

5. Arguments – aim for 4/5

6. Rebuttal

Can’t think of 4 arguments?

Forgotten Stakeholders: Who are the stakeholders?

Who would benefit/who might be harmed?

Counter-intuitive arguments: What are the main arguments against the proposal and what assumptions do they rely on?

Outcomes of your case?

What will the community reaction be? Will there be a backlash?

What will the practical effects be immediately?

What will the long term consequences be?

How does this affect other countries?

Arguments to avoid

Any argument that ‘its just wrong’

Eg. Polygamy, incest

Doesn’t mean you can’t use morality but needs to be thought through further with analysis

‘Their model just won’t practically work’

There is a fine distinction between a good & reasonable argument on efficacy and a crap & petty argument on practicality

Eg: Good to say a proposal to fix Zimbabwe by assassinating Mugabe ‘won’t work’ because the nature of politics there means someone will just take his spot, not so good to say it ‘won’t work’ because no government would do it, or he would be hard to find an kill

Arguments to avoid

Opportunity Cost Arguments:

 ie. we shouldn’t do this because it will cost lots of money that could go to other stuff like health and education

However..

There is a place for this type of argument but it needs to be targeted – specific to the debate

The alternative use of money is mutually exclusive with the other team’s model and will solve the problem

Eg. legalising drugs is a good idea because instead of wasting money on a ‘war on drugs’ we can help addicts and actually reduce demand, better solving the problem

Tips for trials

Don’t stress

Don’t be a selfish team member, share your ideas with the people speaking before you

Judges can tell when you are being a little biatch

Keep an eye on the basics, structure & timing

You are allowed to use a timing device

Trials Admin

We will email you with the list of teams and judges by tomorrow

You must confirm you attendance by this Friday the 16 th of March

You must pay registration by the 27 th of March, $355 if you have sponsorship and $485 for everyone else

NOTE: Once you have confirmed your attendance you are committing to being a part of the contingent and will be expected to pay your registration in the event you pull out last minute.

THANKS

Good luck with trials

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