Chhattisgarh – Profile Agro Climatic Zones Northern Hills Zone Falls under eastern plateau and Hills Zone sub-divided into three agro climatic zones. Geog. area 137.90 lakh ha. (4.15 % of the country) Chhattisgarh Plains Zone Net sown area 47.70 lakh ha. (35 % of its geog. area) 57 % soil is medium to light. Forest cover Bastar Plateau Zone 63.55 lakh ha. (46 % of its geog. area) Average rainfall 1325 mm. Agro Climatic Zone Characteristics Agro Climatic Zone Districts Included Sarguja, Koria, Northern Jashpur & Dharamjaigarh Tehsil Hills of Raigarh Districts Raipur, Mahasamund, Dhamtari, Durg, Rajnandgaon, C.G. Kabirdham, Bilaspur, Plains Korba, Janjgeer, Raigarh & a part of Kanker Districts (Narharpur & Kanker Block) Jagdalpur, Bastar Dantewada and the Plateau remaining part of Kanker Districts Total Area Soil Type Irri. % 28.47 Entisol 13 %, Alfisol 29 %, lakh ha. Inceptisol 28 %, Vertisol 28 (21%) %, Alliuvial 2 % 7 68.49 Entisol 36 %, Alfisol 21 %, lakh ha. Inceptisol 22 %, Vertisol 18 (50%) %, Alliuvial 3 % 40 39.06 Entisol 26 %, Alfisol 25 %, lakh ha. Inceptisol 34 %, Vertisol 10 (29%) %, Alliuvial 5 % 5 Chhattisgarh - An Overview Farm families: 32.55 lakh (33% ST, 12 % SC). 54% Marginal Farmers own 15% land 22% Small Farmers own 19% land. 24% Others own 66% land. Average land holding: 1.6 ha Rice is a major kharif crop which occupies 75% of the total kharif 76% Small / Marginal Farmers own 34% land cropped area (47.80 lakh ha.). Other cereals 2%, Pulses 9%, Oilseeds 7% & Other crops 7%. Area under Rabi crops 16.14 Lakh ha. which constitutes only 34 % of the net sown area. Net irrigated area 12.82 lakh ha (27 %) Cropping intensity 134 %. Source wise Irrigation (Area in Lakh ha.) Agro Climatic Zones Northern Hills Zone Chhattisgarh Plains Zone Bastar Plateau Zone Canals 8.87 70 % Tanks 0.52 4% Tube-wells 2.24 17 % Wells 0.35 3% Other Sources 0.84 Total Net Irrigated Area 6% 12.82 100 % - 27 % State vis-à-vis National Average Particulars Unit National State 2006-07 2008-09 Crop Intensity % 135 134 Irrigation % 42 27 Double Cropped Area Fertilizer Consumption (Kharif) Tractor per 1000 ha. Lakh ha. 467.80 (33%) 16.20 (34%) kg/ha 113.26 75 Nos. 18 9 Productivity State vis-à-vis National Unit-kg/ha. Chhattisgarh National Crop Productivity 2006-07 2008-09 (Est.) Proposed 2009-10 At the end of XIth Plan (2011-12) Rice 2619 1592 1734 1910 Maize 1938 1580 1700 1828 Arhar (TUR) 675 470 600 700 Soybean 1073 1195 1250 1300 Wheat 2671 1210 1340 1360 Gram 808 998 1050 1070 Mustard 1117 500 550 600 Contd… Seed Replacement Rate of Major Crops Unit : % State National 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 Paddy 20 7.65 13.80 Maize 30 11.50 12.00 Urd 23 1.36 3.20 9.52 1.85 6.80 Groundnut 8 1.70 3.00 Soybean 27 37.62 46.90 Wheat 14 9.50 22.50 Gram 11 7.00 11.00 Particulars Arhar Achievement during Last Three Years & Proposed Programme Kharif Crops – Area Coverage S. No. Crop Unit-000 Ha. At the end of Xth Plan (06-07) Year 07-08 Year 08-09 % inc. over 07-08 Target 09-10 % Inc. over 08-09 Target at the end of XIth Plan % Incr. over 08-09 1 Rice 3573.02 3568.06 3610.47 1 3537.00 -2 3530.00 -2 2 Maize 173.89 178.97 174.04 -3 189.20 9 208.00 20 3 Kodo-kutki 101.66 84.13 71.50 -15 56.80 -21 52.00 -27 Total Cr. 3848.57 3831.16 3856.01 1 3783.00 -2 3790.00 -2 4 Arhar 163.63 164.72 154.09 -6 170.00 10 205.00 33 5 Moong 31.42 34.39 34.95 2 40.00 14 50.00 43 6 Urd 173.64 180.93 191.99 6 220.00 15 250.00 30 7 Kulthi 62.71 64.02 55.82 -13 65.00 16 70.00 25 Total Pl. 431.40 444.06 436.85 -2 495.00 13 575.00 32 8 Groundnut 55.82 61.89 62.98 2 65.00 3 110.00 75 9 Til 48.08 48.85 52.82 8 55.00 4 83.00 57 10 Soybean 101.93 112.68 120.96 7 125.00 3 150.00 24 11 Ramtil 103.27 106.21 90.67 -15 97.00 7 134.00 48 Total Oil 310.30 332.06 328.53 -1 344.00 5 480.00 46 G. Total 4544.27 4769.22 4781.07 0 4784.00 0 4845.00 1 Achievement during Last Three Years & Proposed Programme Kharif Crops – Production S. No. Crop Unit-000 MT At the end of Xth Plan (06-07) Year 07-08 Year 08-09 % inc. over 07-08 Target 09-10 % Inc. over 08-09 Target at the end of XIth Plan % Incr. over 08-09 1 Rice 5091.55 5566.17 5477.08 -2 5836.05 7 6354.00 16 2 Maize 215.80 282.59 278.46 -1 325.61 17 384.80 38 3 Kodo-Kutki 20.94 22.04 21.45 -3 18.91 -12 20.02 -7 Total Cereal 5326.42 5926.80 5772.45 -3 6151.16 7 6753.78 17 4 Arhar 67.91 85.82 87.83 2 102.00 16 164.00 87 5 Moong 9.11 10.11 11.01 9 14.00 27 22.00 100 6 Urd 54.87 56.99 67.20 18 88.00 31 115.00 71 7 Kulthi 23.27 21.00 20.77 -1 26.00 25 31.78 53 Total Pulses 155.30 174.07 186.97 7 270.77 45 345.00 85 8 Groundnut 63.80 76.87 85.02 11 87.75 7 154.00 81 9 Til 15.05 14.95 17.96 20 19.80 10 34.86 94 10 Soybean 103.97 135.67 144.55 7 156.25 8 198.60 37 11 Ramtil 27.26 19.01 20.22 6 24.25 20 54.00 167 Total Oilseed 201.70 248.38 268.74 8 316.14 18 474.24 76 G.Total 5682.50 6471.83 6229.73 -4 6735.87 8 7466.15 20 Achievement during Last Three Years & Proposed Programme Kharif Crops – Productivity S. No. Crop Unit-kg/ha. At the end of Xth Plan (06-07) Year 07-08 Year 08-09 % inc. over 07-08 Target 09-10 % Inc. over 08-09 Target at the end of XIth Plan % Incr. over 08-09 1 Rice 1425 1560 1517 -3 1650 9 1800 19 2 Maize 1241 1579 1600 1 1721 8 1850 16 3 Kodo-Kutki 206 262 300 15 333 11 385 28 Total Cereal 1384 1547 1497 -3 1626 9 1782 19 4 Arhar 415 521 570 9 600 5 700 23 5 Moong 290 294 315 7 350 11 400 27 6 Urd 316 315 350 11 400 14 460 31 7 Kulthi 371 328 372 13 400 8 454 22 Total Pulses 360 392 428 9 547 28 600 40 8 Groundnut 1143 1242 1350 9 1350 4 1400 4 9 Til 313 306 340 11 360 6 400 18 10 Soybean 1020 1204 1195 -1 1250 5 1300 9 11 Ramtil 264 179 223 25 250 12 300 35 Total Oilseed 650 748 818 9 919 12 988 21 G.Total 1188 1357 1303 -4 1408 8 1541 18 Achievement during Last Three Years & Proposed Programme Rabi Crops – Area Coverage S. No. Crop Unit-000 Ha. At the end of Xth Plan (06-07) Year 07-08 Year 08-09 % inc. over 07-08 Target 09-10 % Inc. over 08-09 Target at the end of XIth Plan % incr. over 0809 1 Wheat 149.25 163.35 165.12 1 170 3 180 9 2 Maize 18.48 21.81 19.39 -11 20 3 35 81 3 Paddy (Rice) 166.25 162.27 170.23 5 170 0 185 9 Total Cereal 333.98 347.43 354.74 2 360.00 1 400.00 13 4 Gram 274.66 304.81 297.57 -2 310 4 360 21 5 Pea 26.40 46.47 42.76 -8 50 17 80 87 6 Lentil 24.41 26.18 21.82 -17 30 37 55 152 7 Moong 17.25 15.6 20.36 31 25 23 45 121 8 Urd 14.80 21.1 10.87 -48 20 84 35 222 9 Kulthi 32.13 34.34 26.2 -24 37 41 50 91 10 Lathyrus 449.64 481.49 389.43 -19 480 23 480 23 Total Pulses 864.10 935.59 813.70 -13 952.00 17 1110.00 36 Contd… Rabi Crops – Area Coverage S. No. Crop Unit-000 Ha. At the end of Xth Plan (06-07) Year 07-08 Year 08-09 % inc. over 07-08 Target 09-10 % Inc. over 08-09 Target at the end of XIth Plan % Incr. over 08-09 11 Mustard 142.65 152.04 147.97 -3 160 8 210 42 12 Linseed 105.00 112.52 90.94 -19 115 26 120 32 13 Safflower 7.71 9.97 6.84 -31 10 46 15 119 14 Til 2.44 2.85 1.52 -47 5 229 10 558 15 Groundnut 6.84 14.66 15.8 8 16 1 25 58 Total Oilseed 294.11 324.86 285.51 -12 326.00 14 400.00 40 16 Sugarcane 21.90 23.61 14.51 -39 35 141 50 245 17 Vegetables 133.61 151.74 146.23 -4 150 3 200 37 Grand Total 1647.70 1783.23 1614.69 -9 1823.00 13 2160.00 34 Note:- 33 Tehsils of 8 districts were drought affected during 08-09. Adversely affected area and production. Achievement during Last Three Years & Proposed Programme Rabi Crops – Production S. No. Crop Unit-000 MT At the end of Xth Plan (06-07) Year 07-08 Year 08-09 % inc. over 07-08 Target 09-10 % Inc. over 08-09 Target at the end of XIth Plan % Incr. over 08-09 1 Wheat 157.91 180.99 199.80 10 227.80 14 244.80 23 2 Maize 25.17 25.65 27.15 6 30.00 11 59.50 119 3 Paddy (Rice) 420.78 486.81 544.74 12 595.00 9 740.00 36 Total Cereal 603.86 693.45 771.68 11 852.80 11 1044.30 35 4 Gram 229.07 266.40 296.97 11 325.50 10 385.20 30 5 Pea 9.35 16.73 15.39 -8 25.00 62 48.00 212 6 Lentil 7.88 8.72 7.20 -17 12.75 77 27.50 282 7 Moong 3.98 3.68 4.80 31 8.13 69 20.25 322 8 Urd 3.77 5.49 2.72 -50 7.00 158 14.00 415 9 Kulthi 9.64 10.34 7.86 -24 13.88 77 22.50 186 10 Lathyrus 236.06 277.82 200.56 -28 288.00 44 312.00 56 Total Pulses 499.76 589.17 535.51 -9 680.25 27 829.45 55 Contd… Rabi Crops – Production S. No. Crop At the end of Xth Plan (06-07) Year 07-08 Unit-000 MT Year 08-09 % inc. over 07-08 Target 09-10 % Inc. over 08-09 Target at the end of XIth Plan % Incr. over 0809 11 Mustard 67.90 61.12 73.99 21 88.00 19 126.00 70 12 Linseed 26.88 45.01 33.01 -27 48.88 48 60.00 82 13 Safflower 1.73 2.34 1.57 -33 2.50 59 4.50 187 14 Til 0.86 1.01 0.59 -41 2.00 237 4.40 646 15 Groundnut 7.59 16.35 17.70 8 18.40 4 31.25 77 Total Oilseed 104.97 125.83 126.86 1 159.78 26 226.15 78 G. Total 1208.58 1408.45 1434.04 2 1692.83 18 2099.90 46 Achievement during Last Three Years & Proposed Programme Rabi Crops – Productivity S. No. Crop Unit-kg/ha. At the end of Xth Plan (06-07) Year 07-08 Year 08-09 % inc. over 07-08 Target 09-10 % Inc. over 08-09 Target at the end of XIth Plan % Incr. over 08-09 1 Wheat 1058 1108 1210 9 1340 11 1360 12 2 Maize 1362 1176 1400 19 1500 7 1700 21 3 Paddy (Rice) 2531 3000 3200 7 3500 9 4000 25 4 Gram 834 874 998 14 1050 5 1070 7 5 Pea 354 360 360 - 500 39 600 67 6 Lentil 323 333 330 -1 425 28 500 52 7 Moong 231 236 236 - 325 37 450 91 8 Urd 255 260 250 -4 350 40 400 60 9 Kulthi 300 301 300 - 375 25 450 50 10 Lathyrus 525 577 515 -11 600 17 650 26 Contd… Rabi Crops – Productivity Unit-kg/ha. At the end S. % inc. Year Crop Year of Xth Plan No. % Inc. Target over 07-08 08-09 (06-07) Target at % Incr. over the end of 09-10 07-08 over 08-09 08-09 XIth Plan 11 Mustard 476 402 500 24 550 10 600 20 12 Linseed 256 400 363 -9 425 17 500 38 13 Safflower 225 235 230 -2 250 8 300 30 14 Sunflower 415 377 500 32 550 10 700 40 15 Til 352 354 390 10 400 3 440 13 16 Groundnut 1110 1115 1120 0 1150 3 1250 12 SWOT ANALYSIS 1. STRENGTHS (a) Higher average rainfall (1325 mm. per annum) (b) Varied soil types suitable for various crops. (c) Adequate electricity. (d) Availability of labour force. (e) Rich in biodiversity. (f) Availability of natural resources perennial river and nalas. 2. WEAKNESS (a) Dominance of SC / ST / Small and marginal economically weaker families. (b) Fragmented land holding. (c) Erratic rainfall. (d) Low irrigation (27 %). (e) Light soils having low fertility and water holding capacity. (f) Broad cast method of sowing. (g) Low adoption of farm mechanization. 3. OPPORTUNITIES (a) Positive and helping attitude of Central & State Govt. towards Agriculture Sector. (b) Vast scope for crop diversification. (c) Area expansion under assured irrigation. (d) Scope to Improve SRR. 4. THREATS (a) Drought and erratic rainfall. (b) Diversion of agri. land to non agricultural purposes. (c) Depleting ground water. (d) Crop menace by stray cattle and wild animals. Road Map for Balance Period - Strategies Area : Additional target Kh. 0.64 + R 5.68 = 6.50 lac ha. (9.5 %) Not much scope for horizontal expansion durirng kharif. However, Thrust on utilization of land. Emphasis on diversion of upland rice with suitable pulses & oilseeds. Utilization of rice bunds for growing Arhar & (Til). Sesamum Intercropping of Arhar, Moong, Urd with traditionally grown minor millets (kodo-kutki) Additional area under assured irrigation 2,34,400 ha. Production : Additional target Kh. 12.36 + R 2.94 = 15.30 lac MT. (25 %) • Quality Seed Production & Distribution Particulars Base year 01-02 At the end of Xth Plan 06-07 % Inc. Year 07-08 Year 08-09 % inc. year 07-08 Unit-in Qtls. Target for 09-10 % Inc. over 08-09 Target at the end of XIth Plan Area under Seed Production (Ha.) Kharif 2448 9161 274 13114 22,504 72 30,000 33 40,000 Rabi 13 2542 19554 5346 6,891 29 10,000 45 15,000 Total 2461 11703 376 18460 29,395 59 40,000 36 55,000 Production of Foundation + Certified Seeds Kharif 27633 115079 316 151310 261110 73 350000 34 4,50,000 Rabi 170 9120 5365 27895 55000 97 75000 36 1,35,000 Total 27803 124199 347 179205 316110 76 425000 34 5,85,000 Distribution of Foundation + Certified Seeds Kharif 53749 109897 104 148605 255445 72 350000 37 5,00,000 Rabi 12376 18146 47 38696 64000 65 100000 56 1,50,000 Total 66125 128043 94 187301 319445 71 450000 41 6,50,000 •Seed Replacement Rate of Major Crops Unit : % State National 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Paddy 20 7.65 13.8 16 20 25 Maize 30 11.50 12 17 20 30 Urd 23 1.36 3.2 10 15 20 9.52 1.85 6.8 12 15 25 Groundnut 8 1.70 3 10 15 25 Soybean 27 37.62 46.9 50 50 50 Wheat 14 9.50 22.5 25 30 35 Gram 11 7.00 11 20 25 30 Particulars Arhar Proposed Interventions iii) Seed Treatment Unit Lakh ha. Achie. 08-09 16.10 Proposed Target 2009 2010 2011 26.00 35.00 40.00 % 148 •Seed Availability - Kharif 2009 Unit-in Qtls. S. No. Crop Availability till date Distribution. 2008 Demand 2009 Expected Additional Availability SSC Pvt. Total SSC Pvt. Total Total Avail. (Actual + Expected) % Avail. against target 1 Paddy 199474 286654 256872 35266 292138 12680 10000 22680 314818 109 2 Maize 3039 5000 554 1913 2467 - 2587 2587 5054 101 202615 291859 257848 37179 295027 12680 12592 25272 320299 109 Total Cr. 4 Arhar 2118 3500 2251 817 3068 - 437 437 3505 100 5 Urd 943 2000 911 199 1110 640 281 921 2031 101 6 Moong 640 1500 655 146 801 352 384 736 1537 102 Total Pl. 3701 7200 3817 1162 4979 1192 1102 2294 7273 101 7 Soybean 45392 46823 47662 11490 59152 - - - 59152 126 8 G.Nut 1547 2500 863 107 970 154 1389 1543 2513 100 Total Ol. 47456 50206 49079 11695 60774 254 1534 1788 62562 124 Others (Sunhem p& Dhencha) 1672 735 750 - 750 - - - 750 102 255445 350000 311494 50036 361530 14126 15228 29354 390884 111 9 G.Total •Allocation of Seed Minikit During Kharif 2009 Unit- in Nos. 1 2 Paddy Maize 51000 15000 45000 16000 Allocation Received from GOI 45000 5000 3 4 Total Cereal Arhar Moong 66000 10000 7000 61000 15000 13000 50000 11000 5500 18000 - 5 Urd Total Pulses 250 17250 15000 43000 12000 28500 - 6 7 8 9 10 Soybean Groundnut Til Castor Sunflower 22795 4900 3200 2850 2000 175000 23000 12500 7500 5000 24675 6750 3500 3750 2500 - Total Oilseed 35745 223000 41175 - Grand Total 118995 327000 119675 18000 S. No. Crop Distribution 2008 Demand Kharif 09 Minikit Received 18000 - NUTRIENT CONSUMPTION Proposed Interventions i) Emphasis on balanced use of fertilizer Unit 2008 Unit-000' MT Proposed Target % over 2009 2010 2011 08 Av. Consumption K-75 K-88 K-89 K-90 K-20 per ha. R-65 R-66 R-69 R-70 R- 7.5 Comp. Ratio Year Area Lakh ha. N P K Total Nutrients Consumption (kg./ha.) 2001 46.36 165.18 64.92 16.93 237.54 51 11:4:1 2006 47.44 218.03 86.68 35.84 340.55 71 6.6:2.6:1 % Increase - 131 34 112 43 72 2007 47.69 216.82 91.57 42.56 350.96 74 5:2:1 2008 47.81 212.56 100.55 47.23 360.34 75 4.4:2:1 % over 07 - -2 10 11 3 1 2009 Proposed 47.84 250.14 121.50 53.37 425.01 88 % over 08 - 18 20 13 18 89 2010 Proposed 48.31 246.00 123.00 61.50 430.50 89 4:2:1 2011 Proposed 48.45 250.00 125.00 62.50 437.50 90 4:2:1 4.7:2.3:1 Fertilizer Availability & Distribution Kharif 2009 Unit-000'MT Others Urea DAP/ MAP NPK MOP SSP TSP Distribution Kharif 2008 381.50 126.90 81.00 62.90 87.50 6.06 10.00 755.86 Target Kharif 2009 450.00 140.00 113.00 65.00 130.00 10.00 4.00 912.00 Balance on 01.04.09 72.20 51.55 11.50 16.00 30.30 2.30 4.40 188.50 New Arrival from 01.04.08 to 23.05.09 72.00 39.50 16.40 17.80 26.40 0 0 172.11 Total Availability 144.30 91.00 27.90 33.90 56.70 2.40 4.40 360.60 % Avai. against target 32 65 25 52 43 24 110 40 Req. for June 144.50 42.70 32.90 18.00 37.50 5.00 0 280.60 Particulars (AS/CN) Total Credit in Agriculture Sector Unit-Rs. In crore Achievement Sector Co-operative Banks Total Agriculture Credit (CCB+RRB+Comerical Bank) 06-07 07-08 08-09 457 588 786 1975 3197 Target 3861 Target % increase 09-10 over 08-09 1300 65 - - Assured Irrigation Proposed Interventions Unit Achie. 08-09 Proposed Target 2009 2010 2011 increase irrigated area % over 08 Area expansion under irrigation i) Drilling of tube wells No. 7770 15000 15000 15000 1,08,000 479 ii) Digging of New Wells No. 1095 900 1000 1000 1200 165 iii) Shallow Tube Wells installation of No. 425 1575 2000 2000 2200 1212 a) Irrigation pumps No. 11794 10000 10000 10000 15000 154 b) Sprinkler Sets No. 16758 20000 20000 20000 1,08,000 258 Soil Health Proposed Unit 2008 Interventions % over Proposed Target 2009 2010 2011 08 Lakh Nos. 0.48 1.00 1.25 1.50 212 i) By Lime Ha. 1155 52500 60000 60000 - ii) By Zipsum Ha. 27663 28000 30000 30000 218 i) Green Manuring 000' Ha. 1.10 2.00 2.50 3.00 173 ii) Organic Manure Lakh 20.68 25.00 30.00 35.00 69 1. Distribution of Soil health cards 2. Soil Treatment 3. Promotion of Ton Soil Health Proposed Unit 2008 Interventions 4. Bio-fertilizer % over Proposed Target 2009 2010 2011 08 Lakh K- 6.40 7.50 9.00 10.00 K- 56 Packet R-4.67 5.00 5.50 6.00 R - 28 5. Increase in area under : i) Line sowing Lakh ha. 2.56 2.80 3.30 3.50 37 ii) Transplantation with special emphasis on SRI (lakh ha.) for Rice Lakh ha. 8.10 8.50 8.75 9.00 11 6. Kisan Credit Card Nos. 1,87,794 300000 300000 300000 379 Consumption of Pesticides Unit-MT (Tech.Grade) S. Year Kharif Rabi Total 1 2006-07 370 180 550 2 2007-08 380 190 570 3 % increase over 06-07 3% 6% 4% 4 2008-09 395 170 565 5 % increase over 07-08 4% -6% -1% 6 2009-10 No. Emphasis on IPM and FFS, 7 2010-11 8 2011-12 need based pesticide application. PROMOTIONS OF FARM MACHANIZATION Unit- No. Year 06-07 (Achi.) Year 07-08 (Ach.) Year 08-09 (Ach.) (Target) Tractor (Dept. Scheme) 131 160 179 200 225 250 Others 7669 7340 8544 8500 8550 8600 Total 7800 7500 8723 8700 8775 8850 1.4 Power Tiller (Dept. Scheme) 30 299 505 600 625 650 28 Power Driven Implements (Dept. Scheme) 653 1633 1610 2000 2125 2275 41 Live demonstration of Agri. Machines 759 2632 2168 2500 2500 2500 15 Particular Year 09-10 At the end of XIth plan (Target) (2011-12) Year 10-11 % over 08-09 Agriculture Infrastructure Development S. No Name of Structure Nos Year Amount (Rs. Lac) Remarks 1 Fertilizer Testing Lab at Raipur 1 2007-08 90 Under Construction 2 Establishment of Agriculture Implement Testing Unit at Raipur 1 2007-08 65 Under Construction 3 Establishment of New Farmers Training Centre at Durg 1 2007-08 35 Under Construction 4 Block Level Multipurpose Farmers Service Centre 36 2008-09 55 each Under process 5 Establishment of New Seed Testing Lab 3 2008-09 130 each Under process 6 Seed Grading Machine /Shed/ Seed Godown at Govt.Farm. 6 2007-08 55 Each Completed 7 State Pesticide Testing Lab. 1 2007-08 45 Completed 8 Hostel for State Agriculture Training Academy (SATA) 1 2008-09 175 Under Construction 9 Input Godown at PACS 200 2008-09 6.5 each Under process Existing – STL - 4, FTL - 1, PTL - 1, SATA - 1, FTC - 3, Govt.Farm-17 EXTENSION ACTIVITIES Achievement Programme for 2008-09 2009-10 Agricultural Exhibition 5 34 Field days 28 300 Trainings 1535 638 Demonstrations 6991 2904 Exposure Visits 67 311 Farm Schools 434 394 - 450 Component Mobilization of Farmer Groups Special Initiatives taken by Chhattisgarh Govt. Crop loan @3 % per annum through co-operative banks . Additional Bonus @Rs. 220/- per quintal for paddy. Bonus @Rs. 25/- per quintal to sugarcane growers. Farm Mechanization : VAT exempted on Agriculture Implements. 25 % additional subsidy for agricultural implements. Irrigation : Assistance up to Rs. 50,000/- per pump for inerzization. Additional 30 % subsidy for SC / ST and 10 % for others under MIP. Seed : Budget provision of 10.52 crores to promote production and distribution of quality seed. Other : “Khalihan Agni Durghatna Rahat Yojna”- assistance up to Rs. 10,000 National Resource Management watershed development (1) NWDPRA :- 10th Plan period up to 2006-07 1 2 3 4 5 6 No. of selected watersheds Treatable Area Financial Target Treated Area up to 2006-07 Financial Achievement No. of Saturated watersheds IMPACT 1 2 3 4 Additional area brought under cultivation Increase in Double Cropped Area Increase in Cropping intensity Increase in irrigated area Kharif Rabi 5 Average increase in ground water table 185 130697.00 ha. 5797.40 lakh 117120.00 ha. 5639.11 lakh 177 Base Year 2001-02 Year 2006-07 % Increase 79028 ha. 88414 ha. 12062 ha. 18493 ha. 109 % 127 % 12 10639 ha. 18740 ha. 3387 ha. 8926 ha. 7.83 m. 6.85 m. 17 53 - 163 14 National Resource Management watershed development 11th Plan period up to 2006-07 1 No. of selected watershed 2 Treatable Area 133100.00 ha 3 Financial Target 15126.10 lakh 4 Progress during 2007-08 5 184 Physical 10081.00 ha. Financial 604.12 lakh Progress during 2008-09 Physical 8177.33 ha. Financial 989.40 lakh River Valley Project/Flood prone River Particulars Physical Financial Progress during 2006-07 11080.00 ha. 602.96 Lakh Progress during 2007-08 10118.48 ha 602.666 Lakh Progress during 2008-09 1811.54 ha. 92.40 Lakh Issues for consideration Under ISOPOM GOI released Rs. 887.77 lakhs as against the approved work plan of Rs. 2120.91 lakh (Rs. 1575.68 lakh Central Share + Rs. 545.23 lakh State Share) during year 200809. Rs. 244 Lakh (Central Share) is required for pending payments. Unit Cost fixed by GOI under MIS should be revised according to the prevailing market rate. Thanks . RICE Thrust Area : Thrust on production and distribution of quality seeds to increase SRR. Thrust for line sowing instead of rainfed broadcast paddy. Promotion for transplantation and SRI method in irrigated areas. Seed Treatment Campaign. Use of Lime in acidic soils & Zinc sulphate in deficient areas. Promotion for use of Green Manuring, Organic Manure, Bio-fertilizers & Balance fertilizer. Farmers Field School. Area expansion under hybrid and mid duration varieties to promote double cropping. Rice - Area, Production & Productivity Year Area (000'ha) Kharif Rabi Production (000'mt) Total Kharif Rabi Total Productivity (kg/ha.) Kharif Rabi Average 2006-07 3573.02 166.25 3739.27 5091.55 420.78 5512.33 1425 2531 1474 2007-08 3568.06 162.27 3730.33 5566.17 486.81 6052.98 1560 3000 1623 2008-09 3610.47 170.23 3780.70 5477.08 544.74 6021.82 1517 3100 1592 2009-10 3537.00 170.00 3707.00 5836.05 595.00 6431.05 1650 3300 1734 2011-12 3530.00 185.00 3715.00 6354.00 740.00 7094.00 1800 4000 1910 26 58 29 % Incr. over 06-07 -1 11 -1 24 75 28 MAIZE Thrust Area : Promotion for use of Hybrid and H.Y. varieties. Summer maize in place of summer paddy. Thrust on use of balance fertilizer, micro-nutrients. Line sowing and inter culture operation. Year Area (000'ha) Production (000'mt) Kh. Rb. 2006-07 173.89 18.48 156.37 215.80 2007-08 178.97 21.81 2008-09 174.04 2009-10 2011-12 % Incr. over 06-07 Total Kh. Rb. Total 25.17 240.97 1241 1362 1541 200.78 282.59 25.65 308.24 1176 1579 1555 19.39 193.43 278.46 27.15 305.61 1400 1600 1580 189.20 20.00 209.20 325.61 30.00 355.61 1500 1721 1700 208.00 35.00 243.00 384.80 59.50 444.30 1700 1850 1828 19 89 49 18 55 Kh. 78 Rb. 136 Total Productivity (kg/ha.) 84 24 ARHAR (TUR) Thrust Area : Utilization of rice bunds for growing Arhar. Use of Rhizobium culture and Seed Treating Material. Use of H.Y. quality seed. 2009-10 Area (000 ha.) 170 Production (000 MT) 102 Productivity (kg/ha.) 600 2010-11 2011-12 185 205 120 164 650 700 Year Moong, Urd Use of yellow mosaic resistant HYV. Seed treatment and use of Rhizobium culture. Seed treatment and use of bio-fertilizer. Promotion of NPK as basal dose. Year Area (000'ha) Production (000'mt) Productivity (kg/ha.) Kh. Rb. Total Kh. Rb. Total Kh. Rb. Total 2006-07 205.06 32.05 237.11 63.98 7.75 71.73 312 242 302 2007-08 215.32 36.70 252.02 67.10 9.17 69.27 312 250 302 2008-09 226.94 31.23 258.17 78.21 7.52 85.73 344 240 332 2009-10 260.00 45.00 305.00 102.00 15.13 117.13 392 336 384 2011-12 300.00 80.00 380.00 137.00 34.25 171.25 456 428 450 46 149 138 46 76 49 % Incr. over 06-07 60 114 341 SOYBEAN Thrust Area : Use of quality seed and Rhizobium culture, seed treatment. Timely sowing and need based plant protection. Proper drainage and timely weed control . Year 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Area (000 ha.) 125 142 150 Production (000 MT) 156 181 199 Productivity (kg/ha.) 1250 1275 1300 Wheat Encouraging timely sowing of wheat. Adoption of the high tolerant wheat verities. Balanced use of fertilizer amelioration (Gypsum). temperature and soil Year Area (000 ha.) Production (000 MT) Productivity (kg/ha.) 2009-10 170 228 1340 2010-11 175 236 1350 2011-12 180 245 1360 Gram Early sowing in Kharif fallow sloppy fields. Emphasis on multi resistance high yielding varities. More emphasis on use of trichoderma verdi, balance use of fertilizer, micro nutrient & bio-fertilizer. Emphasis on IPM practices, Farmers Field School, Farmer Training. Year 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Area (000 ha.) 310 330 360 Production (000 MT) 325 350 385 Productivity (kg/ha.) 1050 1060 1070 LATHYRUS Promotion for sown crop instead of Utera. Use of new released HYV-Ratan, Mahatiwra. Seed treatment and plant protection. Year Area (000 ha.) Production (000 MT) Productivity (kg/ha.) 2009-10 480 288 600 2010-11 480 300 625 2011-12 480 312 650 LINSEED Timely sowing of multiple resistance high yielding verities. Use of sprinkler irrigation before flowering for higher productivity. Use of gypsum as a source of sulpher for higher oil percentage. Year 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Area (000 ha.) 115 118 120 Production (000 MT) 49 53 60 Productivity (kg/ha.) 425 450 500 C.G. STATE ARICULTURAL MARKETING BOARD Establishment of Board Notified Agriculture Produce Marketing Samiti(Yards) A Grade B Grade C Grade D Grade 12 17 30 14 ---73 No. of Sub - Yards 108 Existing storage capacity - 2008-09 Targeted capacity up to 2011-12 23 Dec. 2000 - 97400 M.Ton 298100 M.Ton MANDI ARRIVAL Particulars 10th Plan 200607 2007-08 % over Achieve. 2008previous year 09 % over 2007-08 2 4 6 7 9 10 Paddy ('000 MT) 5434 5836 7 6760 16 Total Cereals 5648 6061 7 6940 15 Gram 30 31 3 47 52 Total Pulses 67 51 -24 66 29 Soybean 74 87 18 82 -6 Total Oilseeds 78 90 15 86 -4 Others 141 169 20 133 -21 Total produce 5934 6371 7 7225 13 Status of Implementation of Schemes of the Dept. of Agriculture Year 2008-09 Unit-Rs. In crore Fund Sanction by GOI Released Scheme Utilization % GOI State Total GOI State Total 2170.00 241.11 2411.00 2287.35 254.15 2541.50 2372.46 93 ISOPOM 1575.68 545.23 2120.91 887.77 315.92 1203.69 1198.27 99 ATMA 770.88 85.65 857.00 549.00 61.00 610.00 600.05 98 MacroManage. 8204.31 RKVY 14737.54 0.00 14737.54 12155.31 0.00 12155.31 NFSM (RICE) 3151.60 0.00 3151.60 3151.60 0.00 3151.60 1966.45 62 NFSM (PULSE) 4842.46 0.00 4842.46 4842.46 0.00 4842.46 3368.07 70 67 Status of Implementation of Schemes of the Dept. of Agriculture Year 2008-09 Unit-Rs. In crore Sanction by GOI (Rs. Crore) Fund Released Scheme GOI State GOI Dept. 07-08 08-09 Total - 07-08 08-09 Total Agri. 2904.87 4312.85 7217.72 - 0.00 5285.61 5285.61 Horti 1043.00 2368.86 3411.86 - 0.00 3024.36 3024.36 Mandi 795.00 1126.00 1921.00 - 0.00 1824.35 1824.35 Seed Co- 410.00 1776.96 2186.96 - 0.00 2020.99 2020.99 Fisheries 390.00 1242.00 1632.00 - 0.00 1409.56 1409.56 Veterinaries 1195.46 2783.43 3978.89 - 0.00 3305.71 3305.71 Total 6738.33 13610.10 20348.43 0.00 0.00 16870.58 16870.58 RKVY Status of Implementation of Schemes of the Dept. of Agriculture Year 2008-09 Unit-Rs. In crore Utilization Scheme RKVY % GOI Dept. 07-08 08-09 Total Agri. 0.00 2984.61 2984.61 56 Horti 0.00 2074.36 2074.36 69 Mandi 0.00 1724.35 1724.35 95 Seed Co. 0.00 1420.99 1420.99 70 Fisheries 0.00 809.56 809.56 57 Veterinaries 0.00 2105.71 2105.71 64 Total 0.00 11119.58 11119.58 66 Note:- * Rs. 23.01 crore released on 31.03.09 by GOI. Different Activities under “ATMA” (2006-07 to 2008-09) YEAR S. No. Activities 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 Target Achiev. Target Achiev. Target 1 Training of Farmers 182 182 173 194 25400 2 Organizing demonstrations 712 712 2638 1473 1914 3 Exposure visits of farmers 20 20 87 35 9100 4 Mobilization of Farmers GroupsFIG/WIF/Fos/ COs/FCs - 125 125 60 41 250 5 Rewards/ incentives organized groups 0 0 8 3 25 6 Farmer Awards 0 0 21 8 135 7 District level exhibition/ kisan melas/ fruit/ vegetable shows 9 9 10 5 10 8 Farmer- Scientist Interaction 10 7 10 6 10 9 Organization Field Days and Kisan Goshties to strengthen R-E-F linkages 56 56 60 26 116 Farm School 0 0 0 0 22 1114 1111 3067 1791 36982 10 Total Note:- to best Achiev. Due to model code of conduct for Assembly & Parliament Election and late release of fund (Feb. & March, 09) activities could not under taken during 08-09 Proposals / Strategy for remaining period of the Plan under ATMA (2009-10 to 2011-12) YEAR S. No. Activities 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. Phy. Fin. 1 Training of Farmers 272 130.00 1190 526.35 1190 526.35 2 Organizing demonstrations 414 16.56 13470 538.80 13470 538.80 3 Exposure visits of farmers 242 86.55 515 231.45 515 231.45 4 Mobilization of Farmers Groups FIG/WIF/Fos/COs/FCs - 325 16.25 1037 51.85 1037 51.85 5 Rewards/ incentives to best organized groups 65 13.00 80 16.00 80 16.00 6 Farmer Awards 368 36.80 518 51.80 518 51.80 7 District level exhibition/ kisan melas/ fruit/ vegetable shows 24 24.00 34 34.00 34 34.00 8 Farmer- Scientist Interaction 26 5.20 36 7.20 36 7.20 9 Organization Field Days and Kisan Goshties to strengthen R-E-F linkages 184 44.10 292 43.80 292 43.80 10 Farm School 167 85.17 129 65.80 129 65.80 Total 457.63 1567.05 1567.05 Fertility Status Based on Soil Analysis Nitrogen :Low :Medium :- Raipur, Mahasamund, Dhamtari, Durg, Kabirdham, Kanker & Dantewada. Sarguja, Bilaspur, janjgir, Korba, Raigarh & jashpur. Phosphorous :Low :- Raipur, Mahasamund, Dhamtari, Rajnandgaon, Kabirdham, Jashpur, Jagdalpur, kanker & Dantewada. Medium:Durg, Bilaspur, Janjgir, Korba, Rajnandgaon, Koriya, Surguja. Potash : Low :- Jagdalpur, Kanker, Dantewada Medium :- Raipur, Mahasamund, Dhamtari, Durg, Rajnanadgaon, Kabirdham Bilaspur, Korba, Janjgir, Rajnandgaon, Jashpur, Koriya, Surguja High :- Zinc :- More than 50% of soil in Raipur, Rajnandgaon, Janjgir, Dhamtari, Kabirdham & Korba are deficit in zinc. Other Micro Nutrients: More then 35% soil samples from surguja districts showed deficiency of copper, ferrous & manganease. 29% Soil samples from Durg, 10% from Raipur, 14% from korba & 12% from Rajnandgaon showed deficiency of Ferrous (Iron) pH:- 64% samples from Raigarh , 27-35% samples from Bastar Division & 15% samples from Raipur, Mahasamund, Surguja, Dhamtari showed an acidic trend. Fertilizer Delivery System Manufacturer / Importers (25) Co-operative Markfed DMO H.Q. (16) Double Lock Centre (105) Apex Bank CEO H.Q. (06) Private Whole Saler / Retailer (2026) P.A.C.C.S. (1333) FARMER FACILITIES AT SEED FARMS : Govt. + S.S.C. Farm S. No. 1 Particular Seed Grading Machine Unit Ava. Avg. Ava. Dmd. Dmd. Dmd. 06-07 07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 Nos. 19 - 6 2 5 5 2 Seed Godown Nos. 11 - 6 10 13 14 3 Threshing Floor Nos. 27 - 0 0 10 17 4 Tube well Nos. 51 17 40 20 10 15 5 Tractor Nos. 27 6 7 9 4 5 6 Reaper Nos. 0 - 23 4 2 2 7 Fencing RMD 0 - 7898 19582 25000 35000 IRRIGATION SOURCES Unit : Nos. Year Tubewell Shallow Minor Tube- Irrigation well Tank Shakambhari Pum Well MIS (Ha.) Sprinkler Drip 2007-08 Achi. 8835 - 239 9892 1101 26733 36 2008-09 Achi. 7770 425 207 11794 1095 16758 19 2009-10 Target 15000 1575 300 10000 900 20000 - 2010-11 Target 15000 2000 320 10000 1000 20000 - 2011-12 Target 15000 2000 340 10000 1000 20000 - SOIL SITUATION IN STATE Chhattisgarh comprises of 3 Agro climatic zones (i) Chhattisgarh Plans (CP) (ii) Bastar Plateau (BP) (iii) Northen Hilly Region (NHR) of Chhattisgarh . On the basis of Rainfall, Soil type, depth of soil & slope ACE's may be further divided into 19 (CP) 7 (BP) 14 (NHR) & Agro respectively. ecological zones Soils of the state are categorized under 5 Broad classes. Local names, their scientific classification and area coverage are:No. Local Name of Soil Scientific classification Soil Texture Area (%) 1 Bhata Entisol Sandy loam 20 2 Matasi Entisol + Inceptysol Loamy sand 27 3 Dorsa Entisol + Inceptysol 4 Kanhar Inceptysol + Entisol 5 Kachhar Alluvial sol Sandy Clayey loan Clayey Loan, clay Loamy clayey 28 22 3 Expansion of soil analysis facility : A. Four New Soil Testing Laboratories in Durg, Janjgir, Dhamatari & Ambikapur have been sanctioned under RKVY. B. Project for preparation of Digital soil map, on the basis of samples from every village of districts Dhamtari & Janjgir, has been sanctioned under RKVY. C. Proposal of 4 stationery & 7 Mobile Soil Testing labs (for NGO) has been sent to GOI under "National Project on management of Soil Health & Fertility." HUMAN RESOURCE FOR EXTENSION Post of RAEO as on 2000-01 : 2421 Post of RAEO’s increased from : 2421 to 3758 (increase 1337) Post filled up as on dt. : 2478 Krishak-Sangi-Krishak Bahini – New programme to be launched to assure active participation of innovative / progressive farmers/Women Temporary substitution of vacant RAEO post 750 Sangi-Bahini in 750 clusters will be entrusted extension works on honorarium basis. Approx 5 lakh farmers of 7000 villages will be enlightened during Kharif Campaign (Krishak Pakhwada) – 21st May to 7 June 2009. ON GOING MAJOR PROJECTS OF MARKETING IN THE STATE Development of Ideal Market Yards 05 markets viz : Dhamtari, Kurud, Kawardha, Rajnandgaon, Durg & Mungeli are under taken as pilot projects, with total financial outlay of Rs. 38.99 crore under scheme "Development/Strengthening of Agricultural Marketing Infrastructure, Grading and Standardization" of G.O.I. These are in final stages. Development of Fruit and Vegetable Market Yards 06 markets viz Raipur, Bilaspur, Raigarh, Durg, Rajnandgaon & Pakhanjur are under taken in first phase with total financial outlay of Rs. 64.28 crore are under scheme "Development/ Strengthening of Agricultural Marketing Infrastructure, Grading and Standardization" of G.O.I., out of which 3 markets are in final stages. Development and improvement of infrastructures in 30 Hatt Bazars and 14 sub market yards of Tribal districts of Chhattisgarh are under taken with total financial outlay of Rs. 210.00 lacs and 483.00 lacs respectively under R.K.V.Y. Cont. .. ON GOING MAJOR PROJECTS OF MARKETING IN THE STATE For improvement of quality of agri produce – 25 Grading Machine are been established in identified market yards with R.K.V.Y. and own resources of State Marketing Board. Expansion of Storage Capacity :- To enhance the existing storage capacity of 97400 m.ton in market yards to the capacity of 298100 m.ton at the end of 2011-12, in phases. The construction of 13 Godowns in 2008-09 with total financial outlay of Rs. 390.00 Lacs are under construction by R.K.V.Y. and our own resources. The old traditional tripod type weigh bridges existing in A.P.M.C’s are been replaced by the Electronic weighing machines in phases. PROPOSED IMPROVEMENT IN MARKEING Improvement of information facilities by providing Electronic Display Boards in market yards linked with all important markets of India for depicting the prevailing market rates. The establishment of various electronic marketing system in market yards itself as an alternative to the farmers and traders. Establishment of Cold Storage and packing facilities in fruit and vegetable markets through private entrepreneurs. Cont…. PROPOSED IMPROVEMENT IN MARKEING Establishment and development of Modern Hatt Bazar in tribal area. Establishment and development of Separate whole sale fish and live spot markets in selected area. Establishment of professionally managed Agri business development facility for horticulture produces. To improve the facilities in procurement centers of primary co-operation societies To establish an export oriented special market for forest produces. ARRIVALS OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE IN 2008-09 (in M.Ton) S. Name/ Type No of Produce Ravi (April 08 – Sep. 08) 14,97,091.60 Kharif (Oct 08 – March 09) 52,63,703.90 Total 67,60,795.50 1 Paddy 2 Soyabean 4,568.60 77,804.40 82,373.00 3 Other Oil Seeds Pulses 1,649.70 1,998.20 3,647.90 41,468.70 24,135.00 65,603.70 Other Produce 1,28,234.50 1,84,594.90 3,12,829.40 Total 16,73,013.10 55,52,236.40 72,25,249.50 4 5 Information of Meeting on Dated : 27.05.2009 at New Delhi (In reference to letter of GOI no.3-6/2009-RKVY dated : 17.04.09) BASELINE/BENCH MARK SURVEY OF HORTICULTURE I. Issues – 1. Total cultivable land 65,52,000 ha. 2. Area under horticulture 7.39% (4,84,695 ha.) in 2007-08. 3. Within 5 years 100% increase in area. 4. Limited scope for further area expansion in future. II. Approach – 1. To increase in productivity of land and to lift up average yield of horticulture crop by genetic improvement and high application of inputs. 2. To increase in crop intensity. 3. If credit is not constraint CBR is in favor of crop diversification towards vegetables and fruits. If markets are brought closer to farm gate and post-harvest losses are minimized then CBR of horticulture is become more than CBR of cereals. BASE LINE/BENCH MARK SURVEY OF HORTICULTURAL CROPS 2005-06 Sl. No. Crops • • 2007-08 %age increased Area Production Area Production Area Production Area Production (in Ha.) (Tn.) (in Ha.) (Tn.) (in Ha.) (Tn.) (in Ha.) (Tn.) 7. 8. 9. 10. 124664.00 932025.91 (25.72%) (22.10%) 65.33 44.91 292562.00 2924605.50 (60.36%) (69.34%) 49.56 20.28 53614.25 288738.44 (11.06%) (6.85%) 84.53 71.64 11500.00 65550.00 (2.37%) (1.55%) 451.29 451.29 2355.40 6912.52 (0.49%) (0.16%) 51.86 109.32 484695.65 4217832.37 --- --- 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 1 Fruits 75401.09 643171.29 99696.20 680928.05 2 Vegetables 195617.10 2431520.60 236105.00 2339800.55 3 Spices 29054.60 168226.10 40556.90 198728.81 4 Medicinal & Arometics 2086.00 11890.20 10274.62 58565.33 5 Flowers 1551.00 3302.30 2030.50 4304.66 303709.79 3258110.47 388663.22 3282327.40 Total - • • 2006-07 Data of 2008-09 is not available, survey is in progress. Diversification in the cropping pattern away from food grains towards horticulture and more towards vegetables and fruits. Due to huge domestic demand (because absence of pulses in food bowl), in-spite of being one of the largest producer of vegetable, does not have much of marketable volume. Besides this there are supply constraints and huge post-harvest losses, which leads to lower actual available produce. Chili, Cabbage, Kundru (Coccinia indica), Banana & Papaya are major crops of export to outside of state. CHANGE IN AREA & PRODUCTION TRENDS OF HORTICULTURE CROPS AREA & PRODUCTION SHARE IN TOTAL FRUITS / VEGETABLES Potato 22% AREA & PRODUCTION SHARE IN TOTAL SPICES / FLOWERS YIELD GAP AND POTENTIAL OF DIFFERENT HORTICULTURE CROPS (IN MT. / HA.) Sl. No. 1. A. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. B. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. C. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. D. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Name of Crops 2. FRUITS Mango Litchi Lime Custard apple Banana Papaya Guava Cashew Spices Chili (Green) Onion Coriander Turmeric Ginger Garlic Vegetables Potato Tomato Lady finger Cauliflower Cabbage Brinjal Bottle guard Bitter guard Musk melon Water melon Pumpkin Aromatics Leman grass Patchouli Palmarosa Vitrever E. Citridora Aloevera 3. Yield potential of State (S.A.U recommendation ) 4. 3.27 0.53 6.01 2.97 26.52 18.37 7.04 0.42 8 6 8 4 60 70 16 2 4.73 5.47 1.99 1.03 33.48 51.63 8.96 1.58 35.9 33.4 11.1 0.8 6.01 15.58 2.84 7.11 7.83 4.49 17.5 20 3 25 20 7.5 11.49 4.42 0.16 17.89 12.17 3.01 1.6 15.1 0.6 4.6 3.5 4.8 11.17 10.72 8.8 15.17 15.72 14.66 16.4 9.81 8.83 10.47 11.16 25 15 10 20 25 20 25 15 17.5 25 20 13.83 4.28 1.2 4.83 9.28 5.34 8.6 5.19 8.67 14.53 8.84 19.3 17.9 10.3 18.1 22.2 17 Present Productivity 13.34 2.89 1.77 14.59 5.71 9.49 Yield Gap National Average 5. 6. 6.3 6 9 ROAD MAP FOR IMPLEMENTATION OF NHM (2009-10 TO 2011-12) (FIN. TAR – RS. IN LAKHS) Sl. No. Activity Unit 1. 1. 2. 3. 2. Establishment of Model Nurseries (public sector) Spices production Establishment of New Gardens a. Perennial Fruit Crops b. Non-Perennial Crops Flower Crops a. Cut Flower b. Bulbulous Flower c. Loose Flower Aromatic Plants Plantation Crop - Cashew 3. Nos. Ha. Rejuvenation of Old Orchards Creation of Water Resources (Bore-wells) Protected Cultivation a. Green house b. Mulching c. Shade net d. Plastic Tunnels Promotion of IPM Organic Farming a. Adaption of Organic Farming b. Vermi compost units i. Pucca tanka ii. Portable HDPE bags HRD Activities -Training at all levels Post Harvest management a. Establishment of Oil extraction units b. Aloevera gel ex. Plant c. Cold Storage d. Leaf root collection centre e. Cashew low cast processing unit f. Pack house Rural market Whole- sale market Total - 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 2009-10 Phy. Tar Fin. Tar 4. 5. 18 324.00 6720 756.00 2010-11 Phy. Tar Fin. Tar 6. 7. 15 270.00 9000 1012.50 2011-12 Phy. Tar Fin. Tar 8. 9. 10 180.00 8000 900.00 Total Phy. Tar Fin. Tar 10. 11. 43 774.00 23720 2668.50 Ha. Ha. 4980 2230 540.77 334.50 6500 3000 731.25 450.00 5500 2500 618.75 375.00 16980 7730 1890.77 1159.50 Ha. Ha. Ha. Ha. Ha. 550 1200 500 2100 5000 192.50 540.00 60.00 236.25 281.25 750 1600 700 3000 6000 262.50 720.00 84.00 337.50 337.50 650 1400 600 2500 5500 227.50 630.00 72.00 281.25 309.37 1950 4200 1800 7600 16500 682.50 1890.00 216.00 855.00 928.12 Ha. Nos. 250 500 37.50 350.00 400 600 60.00 420.00 300 700 45.00 490.00 950 1800 142.50 1260.00 Nos. Ha. Nos. Ha. Ha. 2 3000 10000 1000 5500 6.50 210.00 350.00 50.00 55.00 10 4000 12000 2000 7500 32.50 280.00 420.00 100.00 75.00 5 3500 11000 1500 6500 16.25 245.00 385.00 75.00 65.00 17 10500 33000 4500 19500 55.25 735.00 1155.00 225.00 195.00 Ha. 650 65.00 1000 100.00 800 80.00 2450 245.00 Nos. Ha. Nos. 250 2600 16000 75.00 780.00 345.00 400 3500 25000 120.00 1050.00 400.00 300 3000 20000 90.00 900.00 350.00 950 9100 61000 285.00 2730.00 1095.00 Nos. Nos. Nos. Nos. Nos. Nos. Nos. Nos. 6 11 14 11 20 60 17 3 63192 7.50 27.50 700.00 27.50 2.50 37.50 63.75 799.75 7255.27 15 15 16 13 25 70 20 4 87153 18.75 37.50 800.00 32.50 3.12 43.75 75.00 1080.00 9353.37 20 20 18 15 30 80 25 5 74478 25.00 50.00 900.00 37.50 3.75 50.00 93.75 1350.00 8845.12 41 46 48 39 75 210 62 12 224823 51.25 115.00 2400.00 97.50 9.37 131.25 232.50 3229.75 25453.76 PROCESSING AND VALUE ADDITION UNITS ESTABLISHED IN THE STATE Sl. No. Unit established No. of unit Name of district Capacity 1. Tomato Grading Machine 02 Jashpur & Durg 500 Kg./Hr. 2. Potato Grading Machine 02 Sarguja & Raipur (State Vegetable Seed Production Farm, Bana) 500 Kg./Hr. 3. Fruit & Vegetable Grading Plant 01 Raipur 500 Kg./Hr. 4. Banana Grading & Waxing Plant 01 Raipur 400-500 Kg./Hr. 5. Cashew-nut Processing Machine 04 Bastar (03), Raigarh (01) 2.5 Tn./Day 6. Lemon Grass & E.citridora Distillation Plant 12 Durg (03), Raipur (02), Raigarh (02), Bastar (02), Sarguja (02), Korba (01) 1.5 Ton. per batch 7. Aloevera Juice/Gel Extraction Unit 03 Dhamtari (02), Kanker (01) 200 Kg./Hr. 8. Tomato grading cum juice/puree processing plant 02 Janjgir-Champa 500 Kg./Hr. PROCESSING AND VALUE ADDITION POSSIBILITIES OF PROCESSING UNITS TO BE ESTABLISHED IN CHHATTISGARH Sl. No. Name of the crop 1. Cashew nut Location Area of the crop (Ha.) Production (MT.) Jagdalpur 7386 4000 Raigarh 7070 3345 14456 7345 Raipur 1500 82500 Durg 1043 76139 2543 158639 ----- Raipur 1480 66600 Durg 869 52140 Papain extraction unit & Gem processing unit. 2349 118740 ----- Durg 6208 93120 Jashpur 3350 67000 Tomato pulp & puree processing unit. 9558 160120 ----- Raigarh 959 19180 Ginger paste processing unit. Jagdalpur 1120 5600 Rajnandgaon 1055 5275 2175 10875 Cashew processing unit. Total - 2. Banana Papaya Total - 4. Tomato Total - 5. Ginger 6. Chili Total - ----- Banana fiber extraction unit. Total 3. Proposed unit Chili powder processing unit. ----- ACTIVITY WISE COMPARISON OF PRE-NHM & POST-NHM PERIOD Sl. No. 1. Name of the Activity Unit Pre-NHM Period Post-NHM Period 40197.09 108670 6050.14 15995 Area of orchards a. Perennial Ha. B. Non Perennial 2. Establishment of Nurseries No. 111 119 3. Green Houses No. - 25 4. Shade net House No. - 251 5. Mist Chambers & Hardening Yards No. - 11 6. Spices Production Ha. 28399 53614 7. Flower Cultivation Ha. 1508 2356 8. Plantation Crop- Cashew Ha. 4268 7167 9. Protected Cultivation - Distribution of Shade net No. - 12125 10. Promotion of INM / IPM Ha. - 40000 11. Organic Farming Ha. - 8350 12. Vermi Compost Units a. Pucca Tanka b. Portable HDPE Vermi beds Post Harvest Management a. Establishment of distillation units b. Tomato Grading machine c. Potato Grading machine d. Fruit & Vegetable Grading Plant e. Banana Grading & Waxing Plant f. Cashew nut Processing Plant g. Alovera gel / Juice Extraction unit h. Tomato Grading Cum Juice / Puree Processing Plant No. Ha. - 784 5000 No. No. No. No. No. No. No. No. - 12 2 2 1 1 4 3 2 13. IMPACT OF NHM – FOCUSED AREA 2005 TO 2008 (EXPENDITURE IN LAKHS) Sl. No. 1. 1. 2. Activity Unit 2. 3. Establishment of New Gardens A. Perennial crops a. Mango Ha. b. Litchi Ha. c. Lime Ha. d. Aonla Ha. e. Custerd Apple Ha. f. Cashew Ha. B. Annual Crops - Phy. Expenditure Output Increase (Production in MT) 4. 5. 6. 15150 2680 3250 1000 1000 11200 1704.37 301.50 365.62 63.75 112.50 630.00 - Banana Ha. 1196 179.40 31717 Spices crops Chili Onion Coriander Turmeric Ha. Ha. Ha. Ha. 20150 500 400 2300 2266.87 56.25 45.00 258.75 120900 7500 1136 16353 Ginger Ha. 3800 427.50 29754 3. Remark 7. 8. 1- Fellow land brought under cultivation 2- Employment Generation 3- Support to ecosystem through plantation 1- Annual income of the grower is increased. 2- Banana is exported to the other states from Chhattisgarh 1- Farmers fetched good prices from spices production & now inclined to grow these crops in larger area at their own cost. 2- Chili is exported to the adjoining states from Chhattisgarh. Community Bore-wells Nos. 1869 1308.30 - 1- 4500 Ha. (Approx.) Area is brought under irrigated area through bore-wells. 2- Productivity of crops increased due to assured irrigation. Organic Farming Ha. 8350 835.00 - Farmers are motivated to use techniques for production of crops. Nos. Ha. 784 5000 235.20 1500.00 11760 75000 4. 5. Impact Vermi-compost units a. Pucca Tanka b. Portable HDPE unit 6. Establishment Nurseries. of Model Nos. 39 702.00 - traditional old Use of vermi-compost is improving soil health and increasing production. 1- Plant production capacity of departmental Nurseries is increased. 2- 78 lakhs plant will be produced annually from 39 Nurseries. Crop is under gestation period Animal Husbandry Sector 2009-10 Directorate Animal Husbandry Department Raipur (Government of Chhattisgarh) Livestock Development & Breeding Policy of GoCG • On the initiative of GoCG Animal Husbandry Department, Swiss Development Corporation funded a 3 year program to formulate the Policy • The Program has 4 Components • Livestock Sector Situation Analysis • Capacity Building of Officers involved in policy formulation • Policy Formulation • Perspective Livestock Dev. Plan • Policy Approved by GoCG - September 2008 Animal Census Figures Population (’000) 1997 th 16 2003 17th 2008 18th Census Census Census Total Cattle 8785 8882 9459 Total Buffalo 1942 1596 1599 Goat 2154 2336 2761 Sheep 196 121 140 Pig 456 553 412 6771 8181 14207 Poultry Reasons for increase in animal population – • Mass immunization in backyard poultry, small ruminants and cattle. • Organization of Vety. Health/Infertility camps and 16000 14000 Population in Thousands Livestock species 12000 Total Cattle 10000 Total Buffalo 8000 Goat Pig 6000 Poultry 4000 2000 0 1997 2003 Census Year 2008 Growth Pattern of Livestock Produce in the State Annual production of Major Livestock Produce 200607 200708 200809 2009-10 16000 Projectio n 14000 Milk 8490 8660 9080 9600 Egg 8967 9182 9738 10400 12000 10000 Milk E gg Meat 11918 13966 10476 Milk – In Hundred Metric Tons Egg – In Lakhs Meat – In Thousand Kgs 14100 8000 M eat 6000 4000 2000 0 2006-07 Annual Per Capita Availability Milk in gm/day 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 112 114 119 2009-10 2007-08 2008-09 Projection Nutritional Standard 125 240-260 Egg in No. 43 44 47 51 120-180 Meat in Kg 0.57 0.64 0.72 0.80 12-15 2009-10 P ro jectio n Source: Statistical Cell – AHD GoCG