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V-Cert Music Technology

Mixing multi-track audio

UNIT 4

NAME:…………………………………………………..

SUBJECT:……………………………………………….

END OF TERM TARGETS:

Term 1 Term 2

… …

Term 3

UNIT 4: Marking

Stage 1

Criteria

1.1 Connect effects processors using inserts, sends/returns

Pass

Candidates connect effects processors using inserts, sends/returns

Merit

Candidates demonstrate critical understanding in connecting effects processors

Distinction

Candidates show perception and insight in connecting effects processors, explaining the function of a range of effects paths and their relevance to the mix

1.2 Describe the basic functions of commonly used effects processors

1.3 Select an appropriate effect for a sound source

Candidates describe the basic functions of commonly used effects processors

Candidates demonstrate critical understanding of the basic functions used in effects processors

Candidates select an appropriate effect for a sound source

Candidates demonstrate critical understanding in the selection of appropriate effects for a sound source

Candidates demonstrate critical judgement in their understanding of a range of functions of effects processors

Candidates demonstrate critical judgement in their selection of an appropriate effect showing perception and insight

1.4 Justify the choice of selected effects on technical and/or artistic grounds

Candidates justify the choice of selected effects on technical and/or artistic grounds

Candidates demonstrate technical understanding in their selection of effects and their artistic merits

Candidates show originality and creativity in their choice of selected effects informed by critical judgement

Effects Processors

TASK: Show software effects in Cubase and describe them

Effects Processors

TASK: Show hardware rackmount effects and describe them

Effects Processors

TASK: Show stomp pedal effects and describe them

Effects processor diagram

TASK: Show how to connect a effects processor to a mixing desk and computer.

Effects pedal diagram

TASK: Show how to connect a guitar to an FX pedal and guitar amp.

Effects processors

TASK: Complete the table.

Type

Software

Processor

(Cubase)

Hardware Processor

(Rack mount)

Description

Stomp box

Advantages and

Disadvantages

Advantages:

Disadvantage:

Advantages:

Disadvantage:

Advantages:

Disadvantage:

Evaluate against other types

Software vs hardware

Hardware vs Stomp

Stomp vs Software

Effects processors

TASK: Complete the table.

Type Description

Pre-fade

Post-fade

Auxiliary sends/returns

Advantages and

Disadvantages

Advantage:

Disadvantage:

Advantage:

Disadvantage:

Advantages:

Disadvantages:

Functions

TASK: Complete the table.

Function

EQ

Balance

Compressor

Noise Gate

Description What's the use of the function

When would you use this

Effects

TASK: Complete the table.

Effects

Distortion

Reverb

Delay

Chorus

Description What sound source would this be used for

Justify the choice of effects

TASK: Complete the table.

Additional information: Justification can be technical (reducing noise, masking errors, positioning in mix etc) or artistic (adding depth, imitating an environment etc), or a combination of both.

Effects Technical justification Artistic justification

Distortion

Reverb

Delay

Chorus

Stage 2

The learner can:

2.1 Play back and monitor recorded tracks

2.2 Assess the quality of individual sounds

2.3 Add EQ to enhance audio quality

2.4 Apply effects processing to individual sounds as part of the recording/mixing process

2.5 Balance sound sources

2.6 Record/save final mix

2.7 Observe appropriate health and safety procedures during mix down

Range:

Effects processors: hardware/software signal processors; digital effects; multi-effects

Sends/returns: pre-fade; post-fade; send master; auxiliary/send returns

Functions: eg compressor; noise gate; EQ; distortion; reverb; delay; chorus

EQ: eg bass, middle, treble, shelving, swept mid

Balance: use of channel pan and fader controls when mixing to stereo; use of delay and reverb to add space and depth

Assessment

2.1 Play back and monitor recorded tracks

PASS

Candidates play back and monitor recorded tracks

2.2 Assess the quality of individual sounds

Candidates assess the quality of individual sounds

MERIT

Candidates demonstrate critical understanding in their playback and monitoring of recorded tracks

Candidates demonstrate critical understanding in assessing the quality of individual sounds

DISTINCTION

Candidates show insight and perception in their playback and monitoring of recorded tracks demonstrating

Candidates demonstrate insight and perception which informs their judgement of the quality of individual sounds

2.3 Add EQ to enhance audio quality

2.4 Apply effects processing to individual sounds as part of the recording/mixing process

2.5 Balance sound sources

2.6 Record/save final mix

Candidates add EQ to enhance audio equality

Candidates demonstrate critical understanding which informs the use of EQ to enhance audio quality

Candidates apply effects processing to individual sounds as part of the recording/mixing process

Candidates balance sound sources

Candidates demonstrate critical understanding which informs their application of effects processing

Candidates demonstrate critical understanding which informs their application of balancing sound sources

Candidates demonstrate fluency and originality which informs their judgement in their use of EQ in enhancing audio quality

Candidates demonstrate fluency and originality which informs their judgement in their application of effects processing

Candidates demonstrate fluency and originality which informs their judgement in their application of balancing sound sources

Candidates record and save the final mix

No Merit for this AC No Distinction for this AC

Quality of sound

TASK: Listen to the pre-recorded material and complete the table.

https://soundcloud.com/vcertloops/sets/dock-of-the-bay-105bpm/s-FOuhg

On sound cloud there are two recordings for the piano, guitar , female and male vocals. You must select one of each and give reasons for you choice (signal strength, musician errors etc.)

Tracks Reason for choice

Guitar 1 or 2

Piano 1 or 2

Female 2 or 1

Male 2 or 1

Playing back and monitoring recorded tracks

TASK 1: Using screen shots, show how to import your downloaded tracks

TASK 2: Using screen shots, show how you playback material in Cubase

Apply EQ

TASK 1: Using screen shots and audio clips – Apply EQ to improve tracks

TASK 2: Under each screen shot explain your EQ choice.

Apply Effects

TASK 1: Using screen shots and audio clips – Apply effects to improve tracks

TASK 2: Under each screen shot explain your choice of effects

Apply Effects

TASK 1: Using screen shots and audio clips – Apply effects to improve tracks

TASK 2: Under each screen shot explain your choice of effects

Apply Effects

TASK 1: Using screen shots and audio clips – Apply effects to improve tracks

TASK 2: Under each screen shot explain your choice of effects

Apply Effects

TASK 1: Using screen shots and audio clips – Apply effects to improve tracks

TASK 2: Under each screen shot explain your choice of effects

Balance

TASK 1: Using screen shots and audio clips – manipulate the balance of your piece

TASK 2: Under each screen shot explain your choices

Panning

TASK 1: Using screen shots and audio clips – manipulate the panning of your piece

TASK 2: Under each screen shot explain your choices

Save & Export

TASK: Using screen shots and audio clips export your finished piece

Health & Safety poster

TASK: Create a health and safety poster for the Music Studio

1.4

1.5

1.2

1.3

UNIT 4: TEACHER FEEDBACK

Mixing multi-track audio

Name: ……………………… ....................................

Unit

1.1

Positive

Tutor: ………………

Improvements

1.6

Current grade

UNIT 4: QUESTION & ANSWER

Mixing multi-track audio

Candidate Name

Assessor Name

Question Response

Candidate Signature

Assessor Signature

Assessment Criteria Date

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