Measuring Principal Effectiveness Principal Evaluation System Concept Paper Measuring Principal Effectiveness Principals are the key to reform. While effective teachers are prerequisite, a competent staff is not sufficient for a district trying to transform. Without effective principals, any large system will find it next to impossible to develop capacity and place a high-quality teacher in front of every child. In order to turn around, a struggling school needs an effective principal to coach teachers, provide useful instructional feedback, monitor the system for continuous improvement, and build a culture of excellence. Being a principal in a district challenged by poverty is one of the most demanding jobs in the nation. And there may be no more important work for any group of people in society at this time. The urgency of the work requires a high level of responsibility and accountability for results. This means that districts should invest heavily in the recruitment of first-rate principals and develop their capacity to transform schools. The urgency of the work also requires districts to accurately assess principal effectiveness, emulating those who get results and removing those who, over time, are deemed ineffective. The stakes for our students are high and failure is not an option. Districts should be serious about this, and principals should know this going in. Any district that does not want to introduce real accountability in the system (for superintendents, principals, and teachers) will continue to work sub-optimally and will be unable to transform. “We still won’t get to where we need to go unless we’re prepared to do three difficult, but essential, things: rebuild our entire K– 12 system on a platform of accountability [my emphasis]; attract more top-flight recruits into teaching; and use technology very differently to improve instruction.” Joel Klein, “The Failure of American Schools,” Atlantic Monthly, June 2011 As different principals will experience different levels of success (or failure), the evaluation of principals should be similarly differentiated. DISD’s evaluation system for principals hopes to accurately measure a principal’s effectiveness and compensate her appropriately. Results matter Broadly, principals also need to demonstrate leadership and vision, and they must be prepared to make tough decisions. These attributes will be assessed, using the principal’s evaluation rubric. Operationally, a school leader’s main purpose is to improve the quality of instruction and raise student achievement. At the end of the day, it is increased student revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 1 proficiency that matters most and encapsulates all of the performance measurements of an effective principal. Across the country, more and more districts are considering tying principal evaluations to student achievement results. Doing so will require knowing clearly what success looks like, monitoring the system consistently and regularly, coaching principals and providing the support principals need to become effective instructional leaders. Dallas ISD’s evaluation of principals will rely on a combination of performance measurements and student achievement results. This document outlines each metric and the varying levels of success. Support A rigorous evaluation system will only take root (and will only be fair) if there is a great deal of support for those being evaluated. Indeed, the difference between a culture of accountability and a culture of fear is the support provided for people to attain rigorous, but achievable goals. In Dallas, we believe that principals are the key lever for reform and the entire system should The difference between a culture of be designed to support the principals accountability and a culture of fear is the in improving instruction and helping support provided for people to attain principals coach and develop their rigorous, but achievable goals. teachers. (See the Support-Results Diagram on page 4.) Thus no aspect of the evaluation system for principals will be implemented without significant efforts to build the skill and capacity of our principals to be successful. Professional development will include job-embedded coaching that will help make our principals among the best in the nation. revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 2 Support – Results Diagram Support Superintendent Other departments Results Support Teachers Results School Supervision PRINCIPALS Results Support Central Office Student Achievement Metrics Metrics Quality of Instruction Philosophy/ Culture Support Metrics Metrics revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 3 The Principal PEI Plan Definitions The following definitions will be useful in understanding this document: PEI (Principal Excellence Initiative): the District’s name for the new evaluation system. The name mirrors the Teacher Excellence Initiative, which is the proposal for the teacher evaluation system. Metrics: performance measurements or measurable outcomes used to assess principal effectiveness. There are three types of metrics used in the principal PEI plan: o Performance metrics – those measureable indicators that describe how well a principal does his job. They focus on leadership, developing staff, and improving the quality of instruction. Sixty percent of a principal’s annual evaluation is based on performance metrics; the other forty percent is based on student achievement results. o Student achievement metrics – student achievement results related to proficiency levels, academic growth, and student performance on District and state common assessments. o Progress-monitoring metrics – performance measurements that are assessed during the year and that are aligned with the other metrics. These metrics provide feedback to principals and help them gauge their progress. Annual evaluation rating: the overall assessment of a principal’s effectiveness based on the principal’s performance and achievement metrics during one year. A principal receives an evaluation rating annually. It is possible for an annual evaluation rating to be lower than the overall effectiveness level. Overall effectiveness level: the effectiveness level on the PEI scale to which a principal will be assigned based on the average of the last two annual evaluation ratings.1 There are seven effectiveness levels: Prog I Prog II Prog III Prof I Prof II Prof III Exemp. For DISD’s PEI plan, the levels denote varying degrees of effectiveness. The goal for “progressing” principals is to reach proficiency. 1 If the principal is in his first year with the District, the effectiveness level will be based on just one annual evaluation rating. revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 4 Compensation level: the effectiveness level at which a principal is paid. The compensation level will usually match the overall effectiveness level. However, if a principal’s effectiveness level declines, he may be compensated at a higher level since his effectiveness must decline two years in a row before his compensation is decreased by one level. Principal performance rubric: the evaluation instrument that outlines principal performance standards. The rubric accounts for the largest part of the assessment of a principal’s performance. Principal Effectiveness Metrics A principal’s annual evaluation rating consists of two parts: 1) performance, and 2) student achievement. The performance part is worth 60 points out of 100 total points. The student achievement part is worth 40 points. Each part also comprises six different metrics. The performance and achievement metrics are summarized in the chart below and are described in more detail on pages seven through fourteen. Measuring Principal Effectiveness – the Metrics Achievement (40%) Performance (60%) Area Performance rubric Systems review Improving teacher effectiveness Congruence between teacher performance and student achievement Student enrollment or student attendance Parent climate survey School STAAR results Feeder group STAAR results District common assessments School achievement gap College ready rate (HS); 7th grade writing (MS); 4rd grade writing (ES) Career ready rate (HS); 8th grade reading and math (MS); 5th grade reading and math (ES) Total Pts. 30 10 5 5 5 5 10 3 7 5 10 5 [The color-coded column shows the alignment with the progress monitoring metrics outlined on pages 18-19.] revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 5 CLASS Assessment for Pre-K and K Measuring Principal Effectiveness – the Metrics Achievement (40%) Performance (60%) Area revised 28 Aug 2014 Performance rubric Systems review Improving teacher effectiveness Congruence between teacher performance and student achievement Student enrollment or student attendance Parent climate survey Total Pts. 30 10 5 5 5 5 School STAAR results District common assessments School achievement gap College ready rate (HS); 7th grade writing (MS); 4rd grade writing (ES) Career ready rate (HS); 8th grade reading and math (MS); 5th grade reading and math (ES) 10 5 5 CLASS assessments 10 5 5 Page 6 PERFORMANCE Performance metrics include the ability to lead transformation, improve instruction, develop a positive and professional school culture, and other areas outlined in the performance rubric. This part also includes an assessment of how well the school works as a system and an assessment of the principal’s ability to improve the effectiveness of the teaching staff. Performance (60%) Area Performance rubric Systems review Improving teacher effectiveness Congruence between teacher performance and student achievement Student enrollment or student attendance Parent climate survey Total Pts. 30 10 5 5 5 5 Specifically, principal effectiveness will be measured in the following six performance areas: Performance rubric (30 pts.). A large part of principal performance will be assessed using the principal evaluation rubric (dated Dec 2012). The rubric includes specific performance criteria for leadership, the instructional program, staff development, effective management, and professional responsibilities. The rubric also includes specific sources of evidence to be used in assessing the various areas. The various performance areas have different weights. A summary of the performance areas and their weights can be found in Appendix A of this document. Performance Rubric Actual points from the performance summary x .3 Total Poss. Pts. 30 Systems review (10 pts.). The systems review assesses the strength of “philosophy, processes, and implementation” in the school. The review is conducted by District level coaches and evaluators, who also assess the quality of instruction and progress on the School Action Plan. The results of climate surveys taken in November and April and revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 7 teacher responses in one-on-one informal interviews help assess philosophy and school climate. The Systemic Coaching Cycle Rubric is attached at Appendix B. Overall Systems Review Score Strong (at least one strong rating and no weak ratings) Proficient (no weak ratings) Weak (there is one weak rating) Unsat (there is more than one weak rating) 10 7 4 1 Improving teacher effectiveness (5 pts.). This metric assesses the improvement in the overall effectiveness of the teachers in a school. Each teacher evaluation is quantified per the chart below. For example, a Proficient I annual evaluation is given three points and a Proficient III annual evaluation receives five points. Teacher Summative evaluations Unsat 0 Prog. I 1 Prog. II 2 Prof. I 3 Prof. II 4 Prof. III 5 Exemp. 6 Teacher Effectiveness = Sum of evals/ no. of teachers = The teacher effectiveness score is derived by adding the points for the teachers’ annual evaluation ratings and dividing that number by the number of teachers. The teacher effectiveness score at the beginning of the year is compared with the score at the end of the year after the summative evaluations are done. The principal’s score is determined by the degree of improvement in the teacher effectiveness score. Improvement (Difference) in Teacher Effectiveness score Diff ≥ .75 .75 > Diff ≥ .5 .5 > Diff ≥ .25 .25 > Diff ≥ .1 .1 > Diff > 0 revised 28 Aug 2014 Score 5 4 3 2 1 Page 8 Teachers placed on an official improvement plan, removed from the school during the school year, or who are non-renewed at the end of the school year do not count for this metric. Novice teachers (who are automatically advanced if they are invited back to the District) also do not count for this metric, except for those novice teachers who receive an evaluation rating greater than Progressing I. Congruence between performance and achievement (5 pts.) If a system is not careful, over time, teacher performance evaluations will become inflated, making it harder to accurately assess staff effectiveness and the principal’s ability to build capacity. One way to assess true capacity building versus evaluation inflation is to compare evaluation ratings with achievement results, which tend to be more stable. Our premise is that these two metrics are positively correlated (in a fair, accurate, and rigorous – FAR – evaluation system). Thus a teacher who has an exemplary performance evaluation would obtain higher student achievement results than a teacher who has a progressing rating. Congruence metric Unsat Prog. I Prog. II -1 Unsat Prog. I Prog. II Prof. I Prof. II 0 Prof. I Prof. III Exemplary Prof. III Exemplary 2 Prof. II Congruence = Sum of absolute values/ no. of teachers = The congruence metric is derived by taking the absolute value of the difference between each teacher’s performance rating (from the teacher evaluation rubric) and their achievement score. The diagram above shows performance ratings and achievement scores for three different teachers. The absolute values of the three congruence measurements are 1, 0, and 2. The sum of the absolute values is then divided by the number of teachers, providing the average congruence between performance and achievement. A principal’s congruence score is based on this average. The goal would be to get as close to “0” as possible. revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 9 Congruence between performance ratings and achievement results .5 ≥ Cong. .75 ≥ Cong. > .5 1.0 ≥ Cong. > .75 1.25 ≥ Cong. > 1.0 1.5 ≥ Cong. > 1.25 Score 5 4 3 2 1 Student attendance or enrollment (5 pts.) This metric assesses the increase in student attendance rates in the Division or the increase in the percentage of students in the District boundaries who are attending DISD schools. For the 2012-2013 school year, the District will collect baseline data. The principal will receive the higher of either the attendance or enrollment score. Attendance percentage Score attendance % ≥ 96.9 96.9 > attendance % ≥ 96.5 96.5 > attendance % ≥ 96.0 96.0 > attendance % ≥ 95.0 95.0 > attendance % ≥ 94.5 5 4 3 2 1 Parent and Community survey (5 pts.). This metric assesses the support of the community for the direction of the School and its engagement with parents. The Department of School Leadership will select up to eight questions on the annual community survey that captures what the community feels about the direction of the School and how it is providing a good education for the children of the School. The Principal receives a score based on the average percentage of respondents that answer either “agree” or “strongly agree.” Community survey – average percentage responding with “agree” or “strongly agree” > 85% 85% > survey results ≥ 75% 75% > survey results ≥ 65% 65% > survey results ≥ 55% 55% > survey results ≥ 45% revised 28 Aug 2014 Score 5 4 3 2 1 Page 10 ACHIEVEMENT RESULTS Achievement (40%) Forty percent of a principal’s evaluation is tied to multiple measures of student achievement. These include state assessment (STAAR) results, District common assessment results, achievement gap data, college-ready rates (for high schools only), and other achievement metrics. School STAAR results Feeder group STAAR results District common assessments School achievement gap College ready rate (HS); 7th grade writing (MS); 4rd grade writing (ES) Career ready rate (HS); 8th grade reading and math (MS); 5th grade reading and math (ES) 10 3 7 5 10 5 School STAAR results (10 pts.). The principal's score is based on the best of the following three STAAR metrics: 1) Percentage of all tests resulting in an advanced rating, 2) A longitudinal growth measurement, 3) A measurement based on the percentage of students exceeding the District mean score (students grouped with academic peers) revised 28 Aug 2014 Growth in % of commended/ advanced Score growth in % is ≥ 2.5 2.5 > growth in % ≥ 2.0 2.0 > growth in % ≥ 1.5 1.5 > growth in % ≥ 1.0 1.0 > growth in % ≥ .5 10 8 6 4 2 Page 11 Feeder Group STAAR results (3 pts.). The principal's score is based on the best of the following three STAAR metrics: 1) Percentage of all tests resulting in an advanced rating, 2) A longitudinal growth measurement, 3) A measurement based on the percentage of students exceeding the District mean score (students grouped with academic peers) Growth in % of commended/ advanced Score growth in % is ≥ 2.5 2.5 > growth in % ≥ 1.5 1.5 > growth in % ≥ .5 3 2 1 District common assessments (7 pts.). The District will administer common assessments at every grade level and for 95% of all subjects and courses. For this metric, however, the District will consider only the semester exams administered in reading, writing, math, and science courses. Part of the score is related to student proficiency (status). Up to ten points is awarded for the percentage of student scores that are proficient or advanced. The second part is related to “peer group medians.” For the second part, students are placed in peer group “buckets” based on their reading level. A student’s result on the common assessment is compared with the median score of all the students in his bucket. The school’s score is based on the percentage of students scoring at or above the mean. District common assessments – % Proficient or Advanced on both mid-year and end-of-year assess. Combined P/A % ≥ 68 68 > Combined P/A % ≥ 66 66 > Combined P/A % ≥ 64 64 > Combined P/A % ≥ 62 62 > Combined P/A % ≥ 60 60 > Combined P/A % ≥ 58 Score 7 6 5 4 3 2 For the 2013-2014, 2014-2015, and 2015-2016 school years, as the District is ramping up student proficiency, principals will receive 1 point for every 4 percentage points increase in District common assessments status. revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 12 District common assessments -- % of scores above the median % above median ≥ 55 55 > % above mean ≥ 50 50 > % above mean ≥ 45 45 > % above mean ≥ 40 40 > % above mean ≥ 35 35 > % above mean ≥ 30 Score 10 8 6 4 3 2 School achievement gap (5 pts.). This is a new metric for DISD. It is based on the decrease in the combined achievement gap percentage in STAAR reading and math – School Hispanic/state Anglo average; School Black/state Anglo average.2 Average decrease in combined achieve. gap Score decrease in gap is ≥ 2.5% 2.5% > decrease in gap is ≥ 2.0% 2.0% > decrease in gap is ≥ 1.5% 1.5% > decrease in gap is ≥ 1.0% 1.0% > decrease in gap is ≥ .5% 5 4 3 2 1 College ready graduation rate (5 pts.). This metric is tied to the increase in the percentage of juniors or seniors who take the ACT or SAT exam and who are college ready (1100 on Reading and Math SAT or 23 composite ACT). 2 % of college-ready juniors and seniors Score % college ready is ≥ 12% 12% > % college ready is ≥ 10% 10% > % college ready is ≥ 8% 8% > % college ready is ≥ 7% 7% > % college ready is ≥ 6% 5 4 3 2 1 The 2012-2013 data will represent a baseline. Once these data come in, we will revise the cutpoints. revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 13 Career ready graduates (5 pts.). This metric includes either an increase in the graduation rate or percentage of graduates who receive a "career ready certificate." The criteria for a career-ready certificate is still being developed, thus 2012-2013 data will represent a baseline. For purposes of this metric, the career-ready graduates will only include those who are not going directly to college. % of career-ready graduates Score % career ready is ≥ 12% 12% > % career ready is ≥ 10% 10% > % career ready is ≥ 8% 8% > % career ready is ≥ 7% 7% > % career ready is ≥ 6% OR increase in 4-yr graduation rate graduation rate ≥ 82% 82% > graduation rate ≥ 80% 80% > graduation rate ≥ 78% 78% > graduation rate ≥ 76% 76% > graduation rate ≥ 74% 5 4 3 2 1 5 4 3 2 1 Summary data While a principal has to be skilled in a number of areas and has numerous responsibilities, one can identify key performance areas in which a principal must be proficient. Additionally, effective principals must be able to get results. Taken together, the performance and achievement metrics outlined above provide an accurate assessment of a principal’s effectiveness. The six performance metrics focus on the principal’s ability to improve instruction, work systemically, and manage human capital in a way that will improve the overall effectiveness of the staff. The achievement metrics are tied to both academic growth and the overall proficiency level of the students. The chart on page 15 provides a summary of the principal’s performance and serves as the principal’s “report card.” Additionally, progress-monitoring metrics keep the entire system focused on supporting principals and allow both supporters and implementers to gauge progress and respond to feedback. These metrics can be found on page 17. Job-embedded professional development and coaching focused on the metrics will put the principal in the best position possible to succeed. revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 14 Principal Effectiveness Level Principals will receive an evaluation rating every year. The evaluation rating is based on a combination of performance and achievement results as described above. A principal may earn up to 100 points. A principal’s effectiveness level is an average of her last two evaluation ratings. For example, if a principal earned 64 points (a Proficient I evaluation rating) in 2011-2012, and 70 points (a Proficient II evaluation rating) in 2012-2013, her average score would be 67. This would equate to an effectiveness level of Proficient II. Principals remain at their effectiveness level until the average evaluation rating score over the last two years is within the range for the next higher effectiveness level. Beginning in the 2015-2016 school year, should a principal’s average evaluation rating score fall below her effectiveness level for two consecutive years, she may be moved to the next lower level.3 Principals who have an evaluation rating and are moved to a school in order to help the school improve, may keep the evaluation rating they earned at the previous school for two additional years. 3 Nothing in this document prohibits the District from removing a principal per policy and law, or grants property rights beyond what is provided for in State law. revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 15 Principal Evaluation – 2012-2013 Name ______________ Performance Poss. Pts. 30 10 5 5 5 5 Metric Rating/ Result Points Performance rubric Systems review Improving teacher effectiveness Congruence between teacher performance and student achievement Student enrollment or student attendance Parent climate survey 60 Performance Subtotal Achievement Poss. Pts. 10 3 7 5 10 5 Metric Rating/ Result Points School STAAR results Feeder group STAAR results District common assessments School achievement gap College ready rate (HS); 8th grade national reading assess (MS); 3rd grade reading (ES) Career ready rate (HS); 8th grade math and science (MS); 4th grade writing (ES) 40 Achievement Subtotal 100 TOTAL POINTS Evaluation Rating Prog I 38 – 44 Prog II 45 – 51 Prog III 52 – 58 Prof I 59 – 65 Prof II 66 – 72 Prof III 73 – 79 Exemp. 80 - 100 Prof I 64 - 70 Prof II 71 - 77 Prof III 78 - 84 Exemp. 85-100 Starting in the 2014-2015 school year Prog I 43 - 49 Prog II 50 - 56 revised 28 Aug 2014 Prog III 57 - 63 Page 16 Progress-monitoring metrics Any evaluation process should help improve performance and include ways for the person being evaluated to receive feedback and also check his progress. The progressmonitoring metrics on page twenty help assess performance and achievement throughout the year and provide evidence of success on the various measures of principal effectiveness. Success on the progress-monitoring metrics is highly correlated with overall principal effectiveness. Support For example, during the mid-year review, the Department of School Leadership and I assess the principal’s ability to provide effective instructional feedback. We also assess curriculum alignment and how the principal ensures that the taught curriculum is the aligned curriculum. Both of these areas – providing instructional feedback and aligning the curriculum – are critical to improving the quality of instruction. The mid-year review metrics will thus contribute to an assessment of the principal’s performance as an instructional leader and also directly impact attempts to improve teacher effectiveness. PRINCIPALS Results The chart on page twenty-one shows the connection between the progress-monitoring metrics and the metrics for performance and student achievement. All of the metrics fall under three broad areas for principals: 1) student achievement, 2) the quality of instruction, and 3) the school’s culture (in DISD, we often use “philosophy,” which includes culture, beliefs, and the priorities of an organization). Student Achievement Metrics Quality of Instruction Philosophy/ Culture revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 17 Progress-monitoring metrics Date Aug-12 Sep-Dec 12 Nov 12 Dec 12 Dec 12 – Jan 13 Dec 12 Jan 13 Date Jan-May 13 Apr 13 Apr-May 13 May 13 Jun 13 Metric School Action Plan Data reviews Philosophy -- climate survey Action Plan -- independent review Mid-year Review Quality of instruction -- 30 spot obs. in Oct Dec; focus on lsn. obj., DOLs, alignment, engagement Student Achievement – Semester Common Assessments Metric Data reviews Philosophy -- climate survey Systems Review Quality of instruction -- 30 spot obs. In Feb/Mar/Apr; focus on Obj., DOLs, alignment, engagement Student Achievement – Semester Common Assessments revised 28 Aug 2014 Target Actual Proficient on rubric TBD Average of 75% (4 or 5) on seven questions Making adequate progress Proficient on instructional feedback rubric; Proficient (7) on curriculum alignment rubric; overall proficient on the review Average of 1.5 on objectives and multiple response strategies; average of 1.25 on DOLs and purposeful alignment TBD Target Actual TBD Average of 75% (4 or 5) on seven questions Prof. medium on all three areas -- philosophy, processes, implementation; proficient on accomplishment of Action Plan Average of 2.0 on objectives and multiple response strategies; average of 1.5 on DOLs and purposeful alignment TBD Page 18 Measuring Principal Effectiveness – Connection with Progress-monitoring Metrics Principal Effectiveness Metrics Pts. Performance rubric Achievement (40%) Performance (60%) 30 revised 28 Aug 2014 Systems review 10 Improving teacher effectiveness 5 Congruence between teacher performance and student achievement Student enrollment or student attendance Parent climate survey Progress-monitoring Metrics School Action Plan, mid-year review, systems review, data reviews, climate survey, quality of instruction coaching sessions and metrics Climate survey, systems review, mid-year review, data reviews Quality of instruction coaching sessions and metrics, mid-year review, systems review, data reviews 5 NA – data collected at the end of the year 5 Daily student attendance 5 NA -- Community climate survey (April) School STAAR results Feeder group STAAR results District common assessments 10 3 School achievement gap College ready rate (HS); 8th grade national reading assess (MS); 3rd grade reading (ES) Career ready rate (HS); 8th grade math and science (MS); 4th grade writing (ES) 5 NA – data calculated at the end of the year NA – data calculated at the end of the year District common assessments – mid-year and final exams NA – data calculated at the end of the year NA – data calculated at the end of the year 7 5 NA – data calculated at the end of the year 5 Page 19 Appendix A Principal Performance Evaluation See evaluation rubric for more detailed descriptions of performance areas. A. LEADERSHIP Points Wt. A1. ESTABLISHES A SHARED VISION OF SUCCESS Reinforces core beliefs Guides staff to a shared vision Establishes goals and clarifies purpose A2. LEADS CHANGE Leads change A3. MAXIMIZES HUMAN POTENTIAL Maximizes potential Inspires staff A4. DEMONSTRATES OTHER LEADERSHIP SKILLS Communicates well and practices sense-making Makes effective decisions Demonstrates broad perspective 1 U 2 Prog 3 Prof 4 E U Prog Prof E U Prog Prof E U Prog Prof E 2x 1x 1x Wt. 2x Wt. 1x 1x Wt. 2x 1x 1x SUB-TOTAL GRAND TOTAL Unsat 12-23 Prog I 24-28 revised 28 Aug 2014 Prog II 29-33 Prof I 34-36 Prof II 37-40 Exemplary 41-48 Page 20 B. THE INSTRUCTIONAL PROGRAM B1. MAINTAINS A COMPREHENSIVE PROGRAM OF INSTR. Establishes a standards-based and aligned curriculum Helps staff understand and learn what great looks like Develops a program of instruction that meets the needs of all students B2. IMPROVES THE QUALITY OF INSTRUCTION Provides effective instructional feedback Improves the quality of instruction Conducts effective formal observations and evaluations B3. PROVIDES FOR ASSESSMENT OF INSTRUCTION Ensure student proficiency is progress-monitored and accurately assessed Points Wt. 1 U 2 Prog 3 Prof 4 E U Prog Prof E U Prog Prof E 2x 1x 1x Wt. 2x 3x 2x Wt. 1x SUB-TOTAL GRAND TOTAL Unsat 12-23 Prog I 24-28 Prog II 29-33 Prof I 34-36 Prof II 37-40 Exemplary 41-48 C. STAFF DEVELOPMENT Points Wt. C1. DEVELOPS STAFF Provides effective professional development Develops leadership capacity C2. FACILITATES INDIVIDUAL GROWTH Facilitates individual growth of teachers C3. HIRES QUALITY STAFF Recruits and hires effective teachers Retains proficient teachers Unsat 7-13 Prog I 14-15 revised 28 Aug 2014 Prog II 16-18 1 U 2 Prog 3 Prof 4 E U Prog Prof E U Prog Prof E 1x 2x Wt. 1x Wt. 2x 1x SUB-TOTAL GRAND TOTAL Prof I 19-21 Prof II 22-24 Exemplary 25-28 Page 21 D. EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT D1. MANAGES RESOURCES EFFECTIVELY Manages personnel and material resources Aligns budget with instructional program and professional development D2. TIME MANAGEMENT Develops effective school and class schedules Manages his individual time well D3. SCHOOL CLIMATE Maintains a safe and orderly learning environment Points Wt. 1 U 2 Prog 3 Prof 4 E U Prog Prof E 1x 2x Wt. 1x 1x 2x SUB-TOTAL GRAND TOTAL Unsat 7-13 Prog I 14-15 Prog II 16-18 Prof I 19-21 Prof II 22-24 Exemplary 25-28 E. PROFESSIONAL RESPONSIBILITIES E1. MAINTAINS POSITIVE RELATIONS w/ DIST. AND COMMUNITY Maintains positive relations with District personnel Builds positive relations with parents and school stakeholders E2. GROWS PROFESSIONALLY Maintains personal professional development Contributes to the profession Points 1 2 3 4 Wt. U Prog Prof E U Prog Prof E 1x 2x Wt. 1x 1x SUB-TOTAL GRAND TOTAL Unsat 5-8 Prog I 9-10 revised 28 Aug 2014 Prog II 11-12 Prof I 13-14 Prof II 15-16 Exemplary 17-20 Page 22 PERFORMANCE SUMMARY For each performance category assign the following points: Unsat 0 Prog I 2 Prog II 4 Criteria Leadership Instructional Program Staff Development Effective Management Professional Responsibilities Prof I 6 Weight 3x 3x 2x 1x 1x Prof II 8 Rubric Pts. Exemplary 10 Total /30 /30 /20 /10 /10 GRAND TOTAL Unsat 1-19 Prog I 20-39 Prog II 40-59 Prof I 60-71 Prof II 72-84 Exemplary 85-100 Summative comment: revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 23 Systemic Coaching Cycle Rubric Appendix B Weak PHILOSOPHY L M Proficient H Leaders may have developed a vision; however the staff does not act upon that vision. There is very little congruence between the stated or written priorities and what the staff believes the priorities should be. Leaders’ plan to meet building goals does not address differences in beliefs or priorities among the staff. Teachers, lacking direction or agreement on the direction, act in disconnected ways. There is no identifiable and positive school culture that would support a unified vision. L PROCESSES M L H L M M H Teachers and leaders develop a vision for the school and act upon that vision. The vision is aligned with that of the district’s and community’s. There is a focused action plan with measurable goals that are also prioritized. Teachers have input into the action plan and take concrete steps to help implement the plan. There is great congruence between what the top priorities of the school are and what teachers believe they should be. The vision, goals, and plan are revisited regularly and often. When conflicts arise, the priorities are followed. The behavior of the staff continually reinforces the school’s philosophy. Teacher leaders establish high expectations and ensure new teachers and others understand and act upon the school’s philosophy. The students in the school and the community members identify the culture of the building as one of inclusion for all students. Proficient Curriculum, assessment, and instruction are not aligned or there is not a process to tighten the alignment. Staff development is often ad hoc or bears only a loose relationship to the building action plan. Administrators overly rely on the latest program or initiative instead of practices to solve identified weaknesses. Building leaders and teachers collect data of student progress, but the data is not used to improve instruction. Special education is seen as a separate program and not all students have access to a rigorous curriculum. There is no process to develop good habits of mind among students. revised 28 Aug 2014 H Leaders have clearly articulated a vision for the school. Teachers generally share that vision and can describe what success looks like. There is a focused improvement/action plan that is aligned with the mission and that has measurable goals that are also prioritized. Leaders are intentional about ensuring everyone on the staff understands the school’s priorities and teachers can name the top priorities. The plan is followed. The school’s culture supports the vision and goals. The students in the school and the community members identify the culture of the building as one of inclusion for all students. Weak L M Strong Strong H Teachers receive training on key practices such as curriculum alignment, use of data, differentiated instruction, time on task, or direct instruction. There is a process to align curricula: teachers have explicit lists of what students have to know and be able to do, and assessments are closely tied to these learning objectives. There is a process in place to collect data/evidence of student progress and proficiency. Teachers use achievement data to improve instruction. All students have access to core proficiencies and a rigorous curriculum. Teachers and administrators take concrete steps to develop good habits of mind among students. Building leaders develop practices to expand parental involvement. L M H Staff development is closely aligned with building goals and priorities. There is careful and purposeful integration of the processes to define the curriculum, develop aligned assessments, and strengthen classroom instruction. There is a process in place to collect evidence of student progress and proficiency. Teachers work collaboratively and use achievement data to improve instruction. All students have access to a rigorous curriculum and instruction is differentiated to meet the needs of both struggling and advanced students. Students have opportunities to extend time and learning beyond the school day. Teachers meet regularly in professional learning communities to share best practices, monitor student progress, and design interventions. The staff takes concrete steps to develop good habits of mind among students and leadership density among the staff. The school develops practices to engage the community and expand parental involvement. Page 24 Systemic Coaching Cycle Rubric (cont.) Weak IMPLEMENTATION L M Proficient H The quality of instruction is inconsistent and/or poor. The range of instructional strategies is narrow and the strategies are not the most appropriate or effective. The staff fails to implement the school’s action plan. Administrators monitor instruction, but feedback is vague or teachers do not adjust instruction based on feedback. Administrators evaluate teachers regularly; however, evaluations provide little useful information to improve classroom instruction. Poor performing teachers are not held accountable. Staff development is not tied to data about teacher areas for improvement. L M Strong H The school gets results. The quality of instruction is proficient and improving. Teachers use a wide range of instructional strategies matched to the appropriate level of rigor and relevance. The staff effectively carries out the school’s action plan. Administrators monitor instruction frequently and provide clear feedback on instruction. Teachers act upon the feedback they receive. Teachers are evaluated regularly, and evaluations are conducted with a rubric that outlines specifically what great teaching looks like. Administrators collect data on teacher performance. These data help plan staff development and strengthen teacher performance. Teachers adjust instruction based on new training and data. L M H The school gets results. Good quality instruction is pervasive. Teachers consistently draw on an extensive repertoire of instructional strategies that challenge all students to think critically. The staff effectively carries out the school’s action plan. Key building actions are frequently checked against the goals for consistency. The staff holds itself accountable. Administrators monitor instruction frequently and provide clear feedback on instruction. Teachers welcome observations and feedback. Spot observations include specific feedback tied to the building priorities and staff development goals. Teachers are evaluated regularly, and evaluations are conducted with a rubric that outlines specifically what great teaching looks like. All teachers develop a specific improvement plan collaboratively with the administrators and work to fulfill the goals of that plan. Administrators collect data on teacher performance. Poor performing teachers are remediated. Use and effectiveness of key practices are measured. Data on achievement is collected and analyzed by building leaders. This data helps plan staff development and strengthen teacher performance. The building leadership is intentional about collecting and acting upon relevant feedback from parents and the community. Notes: revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 25 revised 28 Aug 2014 Page 26