Distance Learning Foundation With support from the U.S. Embassy RELO and TOT Public Company Limited Bangkok, Thailand Unlocking Learners’ Voices Session 5 Revisiting Opinions through Speaking Format of Today’s Session ✤ Part I: 1) Review concepts of Session 2 with Marti & 2) New concepts ✤ Part II: 1) Evaluate and comment on real student samples from our teachers ✤ Part III: 1) Fun speaking activity & 2) Other assessment strategies ✤ Part IV: 1) Implications in classrooms Review: Saying Opinions with Marti With a partner, think of a few concepts or main ideas from the 2nd session on speaking persuasively. 1 min for brainstorming; 2 min for sharing cause & effect rationale (reasoning) ‘because’ Can you think of more? Revisiting: ethos, pathos, logos ethos = ? logos = ? pathos = ? How are they related to opinions and persuasion? What do you think? An Exercise Let’s watch a 2-min. clip from Baraka. Take notes & write ideas. Then, with a partner, discuss this question: What message does the filmmaker want to tell you with this clip? Why? 2 min. discussion; 3 min. sharing What do you think? An Exercise Now, from the clip, what are some important topics to give a persuasive or opinion speech on? Quickly brainstorm with your partners. 2 min. What do you think? An Exercise urbanization modern life routine Using one topic, write a quick, 30-45 sec speech about it to share with everyone. 3 min. for writing and sharing What do you think? An Exercise Let’s evaluate with these questions from Session 4: 1- Does the speaker sound reliable? Where is it in the speech? [ethos] 2- Does the speaker connect with the audience emotionally? How? [pathos] 3- Does the speaker support his/her argument or idea with facts? Which ones? [logos] 3 min. for evaluation Concepts, Tips, Ideas? From the exercise, what tips, concepts, ideas do you have about making a persuasive speech? K.I.S.S. keep it simple & succinct focus on one main message ONE message “What do I want to say?” “What point do I want to make?” Quick Example Ja on Money (script included) An impromptu speech: not rehearsed, little time for planning Does she keep it simple? Does it have one main message? How can it be better? Sharing & Analyzing Your Students’ Voices Steps for Sharing & Analyzing 1. Brief Explanation of Rationale by Teachers 2. Listening to Learner Voices, a few samples 3. Analyzing each opinion piece via guiding questions/rubrics 4. Offering comments, advice & suggestions for improvement First, let’s look at the rubric closely. 5 Criteria with a RATE and REASON Rate: 1 (lacks skills); 2 (needs improvement); 3 (developing skills); 4 (very good skills); 5 (highly skilled) Why ... Organization: The speaker has a well-defined intro, body, and conclusion Support: The speaker has sufficient support (examples, story, facts, etc.) Tone: The speaker has a voice that is both mature and convincing Volume: The speaker speaks clearly & loudly Eye Contact, Body Language: The speaker is calm & uses body language, gestures when appropriate Step 1: Rationale in Brief For the teachers who submitted students’ work, what was your overall rationale or reasoning behind your class lessons on speaking opinions? Step 2: Listening to Learner Voice 1 Tanpicha from Wangklaikangwon School “Why I Like This School” (script included) Step 3: Analyzing the Learner Voice Please refer to the rubric called Impromptu Speech to help you in evaluating the speech.* (*Feel free to create/adapt your own rubric since this is not impromptu.) 4 minutes for evaluating Step 4: Commentary & Advice For this student sample, please share any commentary you have to help improve with speaking opinions. 4 minutes Listening to Learner Voice 2 “Go Green” by Bongkotrat Maeksuwan (script included) Analyzing & Commenting on the Learner Voice Like with the previous speech, we will follow the same procedure with the guiding questions for analysis before the oral comments. 4 minutes Listening to Learner Voice 3 “Hybrid Cars” by Piyawan Mantawit (script included) Analyzing & Commenting on the Learner Voice Evaluations and Comments? 4 minutes Listening to Learner Voice 4 “Biodegradable” by Inya Wanwijit (script included) Analyzing & Commenting on the Learner Voice Evaluations and Comments? 4 minutes Listening to Learner Voice 5 “Chinese New Year” from Aj. Dalad’s Class (no script included) Analyzing & Commenting on the Learner Voice Evaluations and Comments? This speech was peer evaluated by Aj. Dalad’s class using a different rubric. Let’s look at a few of them. 4 minutes Rubrics: A Closer Look What kind of rubric criteria or factors would you include for your class? Speaking Your Mind: Speaking Your Voice Write a 1-minute speech to share and speak your mind on ONE topic. Art is essential to life. Money isn’t everything. Honesty is the best policy. Does your speech convince listeners? Do you focus on ONE MESSAGE? Did you keep it simple and succinct? What can make it better? Suggested Formula/Framework PREP Point, Reason, Example, Point 1. Start with your point (Main Idea) 2. Give your reason for your main idea 3. Give a specific example, story, or fact 4. Restate your point strongly Opinions On Opinions: Implications for Teaching After this session, what are some new insights you gained from giving opinions through speaking? What new ideas can you take to your students to help them unlock their voices? Contact Details Training.engteach@gmail.com shei.sanchez@gmail.com www.facebook.com search: DLF Teacher Training Korp Khun Mak Ka! See you in the last session!