2016 Interim Results Tuesday, 16 February 2016 Presenters: Phil Arnall - Chairman and Acting Managing Director Steve Perry - Chief Financial Officer 1 2016 Interim Results Key Outcomes • Consumable sales, the company’s core product sector, remained consistent compared with the previous period. Sales revenue was down 14% on the previous period to $404 million due to an absence of rail car contracts and very subdued sales of capital related products. • Encouraging order intake for the period at $441 million exceeded sales revenue for the six months leading to an increased order book. • Gross margins continued to strengthen, increasing 1.7% to 33.4% due to lower operating costs and improved mix towards higher margin consumables. • Underlying EBITDA at $52 million was in line with previous guidance, reflecting slightly higher margins and $6 million lower cash overheads compared with the previous period. • Net Profit After Tax was a loss of $168 million. The profit result included $199 million (before tax) of impairment and restructuring charges, with approximately $186 million of this non-cash. • Free cash flow was encouraging at $24 million, mainly due to lower inventory and lower capex spend. The Company remained comfortably within its banking covenants for the period. • Net debt was down $5 million to $393 million after a negative foreign exchange translation effect of $19 million in July 2015. 2 2016 Interim Results Financial Overview 6 Months to Dec-15 6 Months to Jun-15 6 Months to Dec-14 % Change from Jun-15 % Change from Dec-14 Sales 404.5 470.5 495.4 (14%) (18%) Order Intake 441.0 440.0 492.0 - (10%) Underlying EBITDA 51.9 63.8 72.3 (19%) (28%) 12.8% 13.6% 14.6% - - Underlying NPAT 7.1 20.1 13.8 (65%) (49%) Underlying EPS (cents) 4.2 12.2 8.3 (66%) (49%) Free Cash Flow 24.3 44.8 (6.1) (46%) - Net Debt 393.2 398.6 433.8 1% 9% A$ Millions Underlying EBITDA / Sales 3 2016 Interim Results Sales of Consumable Products Remain Stable • Sales of Company’s core mining and other consumable products showed only a slight decrease of $3.1 million. • The US based Engineered Products business sales were down due to lower activity in the capital goods markets. • Sales of rail and other capital goods were down $33.5 million due the reduction in the pipeline of capital goods orders. Sales Movements ($m) 500 470.5 3.1 16.0 10.6 33.5 2.6 404.5 Other Dec-15 400 300 200 100 0 Jun-15 Mining & Engineered Other Products (US) Consumable Products Aust/NZ Industrial Goods Rail & Other Capital Goods 4 2016 Interim Results Business Reconfigured to Lower Operating Level • Cash overheads were down 7.6% to $78 million compared to the June 2015 half ($14 million of annualised savings). • Closure of Acacia Ridge, Launceston and Adelaide foundries is underway ultimately delivering $6 million of annual overhead savings. • Migration of work from the above foundries to lower cost foundries is reducing the variable cost of manufacture. • Exit of loss making European operations will positively impact EBITDA by $3 million per year. Cash Overheads ($m) 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 Dec-13 Jun-14 Dec-14 Jun-15 Dec-15 5 2016 Interim Results Strong Free Cashflow Generation • A substantial focus on working capital reduction, especially around inventory levels, combined with lower capex spend and lower tax payments contributed to the increase in free cashflow to $24 million. • Net debt reduced to $393 million with gearing (Net Debt / Underlying EBITDA) for banking covenant purposes of 2.8x (which excludes the RPS) comfortably inside the covenant of 3.5x. • No material debt translation has been recorded since July 2015 due to a substantial reduction in USD denominated debt since then. • The Company has a long-term debt profile with no refinancing required before July 2018 and maturities out to 2023. 6 2016 Interim Results Financial Performance 6 Months to Dec-15 6 Months to Jun-15 6 Months to Dec-14 % Change from Jun-15 % Change from Dec-14 Sales 404.5 470.5 495.4 (14%) (18%) Underlying EBITDA 51.9 63.8 72.3 (19%) (28%) Unadjusted EBITDA 13.7 95.2 14.5 - (6%) (20.9) (25.8) (26.3) (19%) (20%) - (9.0) (0.1) - - Amortisation (4.0) (5.7) (5.6) (30%) (28%) Impairment of ANG (5.5) (10.4) (25.6) (47%) (78%) Impairment of PPE (116.9) (55.8) - 109% - Impairment of Intangibles (64.1) (127.7) (39.5) - - Net Finance Costs (18.1) (17.9) (15.1) 1% 20% 47.7 8.4 5.1 - - Unadjusted NPAT (168.1) (148.7) (92.6) (13%) (81%) Underlying NPAT 7.1 20.1 13.8 (65%) (49%) A$ Millions Depreciation Equity Profit - ANG Tax Benefit / (Expense) 7 2016 Interim Results Reconciliation of Underlying Profit EBITDA NPAT 51.9 7.1 5.1 3.6 Manufacturing Reorganisation and Inventory Adjustments (18.8) (13.4) Rail Warranty Provision (18.2) (12.7) Acquisition and Defence Costs & CEO Termination (2.7) (2.3) Unrealised FX Losses (2.2) (1.6) Loss from European Operations (1.4) (1.4) A$ Millions Underlying Profit Adjustments One-off Gains Impairment of ANG (5.5) Impairment of PPE (81.8) Impairment of Intangibles (59.6) Deferred Tax Adjustments (0.5) Unadjusted Profit (38.2) (175.2) 13.7 (168.1) 8 2016 Interim Results Divisional Sales • Sales revenue reduced 14% to $405 million when compared with the previous period due largely to decreased rail car sales ($25 million), lower Australian based industrial sales ($10 million) and lower sales into the energy sector ($11 million). • The current operating level was supported by an increasing order book, with order intake for the period higher than the sales level, at $441 million. 6 Months to Dec-15 6 Months to Jun-15 6 Months to Dec-14 % Change from Jun-15 % Change from Dec-14 Mineral Processing 107,789 113,515 104,288 (5.0%) 3.4% Mining & Transport 114,924 154,098 174,596 (25.4%) (34.2%) Fixed Plant 53,956 58,105 77,354 (7.1%) (30.2%) Engineered Products 121,015 137,061 130,427 (11.7%) (7.2%) 6,852 7,707 8,710 (11.1%) (21.3%) 404,536 470,486 495,375 (14.0%) (18.3%) A$ (‘000) Sales Other Total Sales 9 2016 Interim Results Divisional Margins Historical Gross Margin % to Sales 40 35 29.0 29.0 1H12 2H12 30 30.7 33.9 32.7 32.8 32.5 31.8 2H14 1H15 2H15 33.4 25 • Gross margins increased to 33.4% benefitting from lower operating costs across most plants, and a higher mix of consumable product sales. 20 15 10 5 0 1H13 2H13 1H14 6 Months to Dec-15 % to Sales 6 Months to Jun-15 % to Sales 6 Months to Dec-14 % to Sales Mineral Processing 38,891 36.1% 38,128 33.6% 36,921 35.4% Mining & Transport 32,683 28.4% 39,295 25.5% 45,373 26.0% Fixed Plant 19,793 36.7% 20,179 34.7% 27,596 35.7% Engineered Products 36,945 30.5% 44,291 32.3% 41,622 31.9% Other 6,869 100.2% 7,041 91.4% 9,447 108.5% 135,181 33.4% 148,934 31.7% 160,959 32.5% A$ (‘000) 1H16 Margin Total Margin Note: Mining & Transport margin excludes one-off rail warranty provision of $18,185k 10 2016 Interim Results EBITDA Movements • The largest impact on EBITDA was due to the reduction in sales volume of rail cars, capital mining products and energy replacement parts. • A continued focus on reducing costs was reflected in both lower unit variable costs and lower overheads. 70 63.8 (17.7) EBITDA Movements ($m) 60 50 (3.5) 11.9 51.9 Costs/Overheads Dec-15 (2.6) 40 30 20 10 0 Jun-15 Volume-Capital VolumeConsumables Price/Mix 11 2016 Interim Results Cash Generation • Operating cash flow (before restructuring costs) was strong at $41 million aided by lower inventory levels and lower tax payments. This equates to an EBITDA to cash conversion rate of 75%, slightly higher than the previous five year average of 67%. • • Capex reduced 71% from the previous period to $8 million, being mostly for stay-in-business purposes. The sale of surplus properties including the Henderson and Cannington sites generated $6 million. 6 Months to Dec-15 6 Months to Jun-15 6 Months to Dec-14 % Change from Jun-15 % Change from Dec-14 Underlying EBITDA 51.9 63.8 72.3 (19%) (28%) Working Capital / Other 5.3 13.6 (28.9) (61%) - (17.5) (14.3) (13.6) 22% 29% Income Tax Payments 0.8 (8.5) (3.2) (110%) - Operating Cash Flow (Before Restructuring 40.5 54.6 26.6 (26%) 52% (13.9) (17.0) (9.8) (18%) 42% Operating Cash Flow 26.6 37.6 16.8 (29%) 59% Capex (8.3) (28.6) (27.5) (71%) (70%) Proceeds from Sale of Assets 6.0 35.8 4.6 (83%) 30% Free Cash Flow 24.3 44.8 (6.1) (46%) - A$ Millions Interest & Borrowing Costs Restructuring Costs 12 2016 Interim Results Working Capital Movements Working Capital Movements ($m) 250 226.7 (32.3) 54.4 223.4 Payables Dec-15 (25.4) 200 150 100 50 0 Jun-15 Receivables Inventory 13 2016 Interim Results Capital Management 6 Months to: A$ Millions Dec-15 Jun-15 Dec-14 Net Debt (excl. leases / incl. RPS) 393.2 398.6 433.8 Shareholder Equity 360.2 538.5 669.5 Working Capital 223.4 226.7 238.0 < 3.5 < 3.5 < 3.0 Actual Gearing (Net Debt / Underlying EBITDA) 2.8 2.5 2.7 Interest Cover (Underlying EBITDA / Borrowing Costs) 3.6 4.5 6.0 52.2% 42.5% 39.3% Gearing (Net Debt / EBITDA) 3.4 2.9 2.7 Interest Cover (EBITDA / Borrowing Costs) 3.5 4.1 6.0 Covenant Agreement Gearing Covenant (Net Debt / Underlying EBITDA) Accounting Gearing Gearing (Net Debt / Net Debt + Equity) 14 2016 Interim Results Net Debt Movements • Excluding the effects of translation, free cash flow for the period would have reduced the net debt 6% to $374 million. • Following the substantial reduction of USD denominated debt, no translation has been recorded since the end of July 2015 and no further material translation is forecast (a 10% devaluation of the AUD against the USD would now give rise to $6 million in translation). • Bradken has a long-term debt maturity profile with no refinancing required before July 2018 and maturities out to 2023. Net Debt Movements ($m) 450 400 398.6 (40.5) 350 (6.0) 8.3 Sale of Surplus Assets Capex 13.9 374.3 18.9 393.2 Translation Dec-15 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Jun-15 Operating Cash Flow Restructuring Costs 15 2016 Interim Results Operational Review – Mining & Transport On-site inspection of BKN dragline bucket and rigging chain • Mining related consumable products sales were in line with the previous period, with Ground Engaging Tool product sales increasing slightly. • Rail capital sales were negligible when compared to the $25 million in the previous period. • Australian and New Zealand industrial product sales were also significantly down reflecting lower economic activity. • Margins increased by 2.9% to 28.4% in the period reflecting the change in mix and lower manufacturing costs. • Right-sizing the operations of the newly formed division continues with the announced closure of Launceston and Acacia Ridge foundries and material reduction in Selling, General and Administrative cash costs. 16 2016 Interim Results Operational Review – Mineral Processing Ball Mill reline • Sales remained strong throughout the period, with significantly higher levels of order intake and a closing order book of $114 million, up 12% on HY15. • Margins remained healthy over the period as a result of restructuring efforts and favourable movements in other determinants of costs such as foreign exchange translation. • The business continues to be successful in winning work in key developing mining regions including Africa, South America and Indonesia. • Acquisition of the Indian foundry will provide this business with further low cost capacity over time. 17 2016 Interim Results Operational Review – Engineered Products Pump Casings ‘Multi-Stage SmartLiner’ Wear Monitoring (Several 100 to over 2,000kg) • Sales revenue was down 12% compared with the previous period reflecting further reductions in the capital mining markets, coupled with softening in the energy market, due to declining oil and natural gas prices. These decreases were partially offset by increases in the transit rail market. • Margins were down 1.8% to 30.5% in the period reflecting competitor pressure and volume related cost increases. • Overall, order intake for the period remained low although improved demand from the military market is expected in the second half, principally products for submarine builds, which will continue into 2017. • The business has undergone significant restructuring including the closure of the Chehalis foundry in 2015 and a production line in the Atchison foundry in early 2016. Actions to right-size the business to the current order intake levels will continue. 18 2016 Interim Results Operational Review – Fixed Plant Onsite laser scanning of transfer chutes • Sales decreased 7% compared with the previous period, due to lower capital related project activity in the iron ore and oil sands markets, however replacement and maintenance parts sales increased by 10%. • Margins increased with the higher mix of consumables and benefits from cost reduction capex spent in 2015. • In the Pilbara region, the business has been successful in providing customers with engineered solutions which have significantly reduced their operating costs and this initiative is now being successfully replicated in the oil sands region in Canada. • Market activity in the period was strong with order intake higher than sales levels reflective of increased mining production levels. The business was also successful in winning significant new maintenance work in Canada. 19 2016 Interim Results A Scorecard Against Strategy Strategic Actions Outcomes 1. Right-size overheads to current operating level • Reduced cash overheads a further 9% ($7 million) during the period ($14 million annualised). 2. Consolidate manufacturing footprint and focus on lowering variable costs • Commenced closure of Launceston, Acacia Ridge and Adelaide manufacturing facilities. • Announced planned divestment of European business including Darlaston and Scunthorpe manufacturing facilities. • Acquisition of low cost Indian plant to be completed in March 2016. 3. Focus on free cash flow to reduce level of net debt • Free cash flow of $24 million. • Reduced exposure to USD debt prevents any further material translation impacts. 4. Appointment new CEO • Appointed Mr Paul Zuckerman as CEO to commence on 1 March 2016. 5. Board Refresh • Commenced with the appointment of Mr Rupert Harrington on 1 December 2015. 20 2016 Interim Results Outlook • Consumable sales will continue to dominate future operating levels and plans do not have any reliance on a resurgence of capital product sales. • Continued migration of work from higher cost to lower cost foundries including the ramp-up of the new Indian foundry over the next 18 months will continue to improve our competitive position and deliver further margin improvement. • The business will target an additional reduction of 10% to $140 million of cash overheads for fiscal 2017. • Further improvements to free cash flow generation are expected due to a continued focus on reduction in inventory levels, lower cash overheads costs, low capex spend, and sale of surplus properties including the European assets. Target is for annual free cash flow of $60 million. • A reduction in net debt over the next 12 months to a gearing level (for covenant purposes) of around 2.2 times EBITDA is targeted. 21 Proud to Belong Questions ? 22