By Roshni Malde, Sabriya Griffith, Julia Unterzaucher, and
Mackenzie Carter
Earliest real paintings came from the Minoans on
Crete (1700-1400 B.C.)
Most original Greek sculpture, murals, and paintings have been lost, leaving us almost entirely dependent on copies of Roman art.
Frescos- painting directly onto wet plaster
Enjoyed brightly painted items.
1.
Archaic Period- 2 major types vase painting- black paint on red clay vases sculpture
2. Classical Period (c. 500-323 B.C.)
- high point of Greek painting. New techniques.
- panel paintings
3. Hellenistic Period (c. 323-27 B.C.)
-commences death of Alexander the Great
- major artwork was the Great Tomb of Verfina
~background left white
~ landscape- single tree
-mosaic art
~Greeks took the pebble technique and turned it into an art form
Apelles
Was an important Greek painter
Worked for Alexander the Great
None of his works survived
Alexander the Great allowed him to paint him and no one else to
1. "Apelles and Protogenes." Sir Thomas Browne. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Dec. 2010.
<http://penelope.uchicago.edu/~grout/encyclopaedia_romana/greece/hetairai
/apelles.html>.
2. "Greek Art: History, Styles of Sculpture, Painting, Ancient Greece: Famous
Greek Artists." Irish Art | Encyclopedia of Visual Arts in Ireland | History of
Painting, Sculpture, Printmaking: Artists, Museums, Galleries, Exhibitions. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Dec. 2010. <http://www.visual-arts-cork.com/greek-art.htm>.
3. "The history of mosaic art." Mosaics, tiles and mosaic making at The Mosaics
Resource. N.p., n.d. Web. 27 Dec. 2010.
<http://www.thejoyofshards.co.uk/history/index.shtml>.
4. http://2.bp.blogspot.com/_YKO2gL-hVDc/TMeqXmA
5. http://static.flickr.com/108/286136911_0bbd5c89c4_m.jpg
6. http://www.theoi.com/image/F14.1Haides.jpg
7. http://www.worldart.com.au/images/ancient-greek-painting1.jpg
Categories:
History
Stone Age
6000 B.C.
Geometric and simple styles and colors
Early Bronze Age
Pottery wheel
Late Bronze Age
More elaborate designs
Sub-Mycenean (Dark Age)
Revert back to crude, homemade pottery
900 B.C. --Archaic Period
Less geometric
Uses
Pottery was used to “store, transport, and drink liquids such as wine and water” (Encyclopaedia
Britannica)
Depict mythological scenes
Decorative pieces
Grave markers
Dionysos, Ariadne, satyrs and maenads. Side A of an Attic red-figure calyxkrater, c. 400-375 B.C.
From Thebes.
Clay Pottery
Bronze Age—Pottery wheel
Athens
Mythological depictions
Pots on graves
Other Vessels
• Bronze, silver, ivory, gold, glass, wood
Head of a griffin from a cauldron, third quarter of 7th century b.c. from Olympia http://www.alamo.edu/sac/vat/art history/arts1303/greek2.htm
Pot styles:
Styles
Amphora--storage
Alabastron--perfume
Hydria--water
Lekythos--oil
Styles
Painting Styles:
Geometric
Black-Figure
Red-Figure
Idas and Marpessa are separated by Zeus. Attic red-figure psykter,
BC.
Large late Geometric Attic amphora, c. 725 B.C. - 700 B.C.
Pictures and captions from http://ancienthistory.about.co
m/od/greekart/ig/Greek-
Pottery/
Potters
Brygos Painter
Worked 490 B.C. - 470 B.C.
Athens
Red-figure cups, vases
Lysippides Painter
Worked 530 to 510 B.C.
Black figure
Andokides
Invention of red-figure
Psiax
Worked c. 525 B.C. – c. 510 B.C. Athens
Used everything; red figure, black figure, etc.
First painter to show complex human body paintings
Worked for Andokides
Theseus. From Theseus and the Gathering of the Argonauts. Attic red-figure calyx,
460-450 B.C.
Bronze hydria, 4th century B.C.
Late Geometric Period
Oinochoe With Battle Scene.
750-725 B.C.
“clay potty chair”
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
"Brygos Painter (Getty Museum)." The Getty. J. Paul Getty Trust. Web. 20 Dec. 2010.
<http://www.getty.edu/art/gettyguide/artMakerDetails?maker=779>.
Carr, Karen, Dr. "Greek Pottery." Kidipede. Portland State University, 4 Nov. 2010. Web.
18 Dec. 2010. <http://historyforkids.org/learn/greeks/art/pottery/greekpots.htm>.
"Greek Pottery -- Britannica Online Encyclopedia." Encyclopedia - Britannica Online
Encyclopedia. Web. 18 Dec. 2010.
<http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/244731/Greek-pottery>.
Gill, N. S. "Ancient Greek Pottery." About.com. The New York Times Company, 2010.
Web. 18 Dec. 2010. <http://ancienthistory.about.com/od/greekart/ig/Greek-Pottery/>.
"Lysippides Painter (Getty Museum)." The Getty. The J. Paul Getty Museum. Web. 20
Dec. 2010. <http://www.getty.edu/art/gettyguide/artMakerDetails?maker=711>.
Sowder, Amy. "Ancient Greek Bronze Vessels." Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. The
Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2010. Web. 18 Dec. 2010.
<http://metmuseum.org/toah/hd/agbv/ hd_agbv.htm>.
- the classic greek sculptures were characterized as freedom of movement, and expression of freedom.
-artist of this period were exploring the figure of mankind. that is why the greek sculpture are so bold and free.
- only a few of the greek art work has survived, from natural deserters. Many of the greek were made out of stone, gold, bronze and silver. And over the years the a destroyed because they break apart.
-And the whole world has been inspired by the freedom,appearance, and the structure of the greek sculpture.
- There are three periods known as Archaic period (8th to early 5th century BC)
Classical period (5th to 4th century BC) , Hellenistic period (late 4th -
1st century BC) all classify the sculptures.
WORKS CITIED http://www.greeklandscapes.com/greece/athens_mus eum_classical.html
http://www.library.thinkquest.org/23492/ http://www.statue.com/greek-statues.html
The Greeks thought of music as a way of honoring the gods
The music of ancient Greece came from poetry and dancing
The music was entirely monodic, there being no harmony
The earliest music is unknown, but in the Homeric era a national musical culture existed
The Greeks used pipes, lyres, drums, and cymbals
Some pipes were played vertically, like an recorder and some were played sideways, like the flute
Some people could play more than one pipe at a time.
Lyres were small harps and sounded like an guitar
Copyright 1998-2010 Dr. Karen Carr, Associate Professor of
History, Portland State University. This page last updated
Thursday, Oct 21, 2010
The Columbia Electronic Encyclopedia, 6th ed. Copyright
© 2007, Columbia University