1Oth Grade CP American Literature Research Paper CONTENTS OF PACKET Ms. Paulson Name:____________________________ 1 10th Grade American Literature Research Paper Influential People Many individuals in history have had a major influence on American and/or world events. Pick an individual who has had a major impact on American or world events and research him or her, examining the significance of his or her role. The following individuals can be considered, as well as others not listed (however, you must clear any alternative topic choice with me first). Please note -- some of the individuals listed below are controversial figures. In America Muhammad Ali Susan B. Anthony Arthur Ashe Dennis Banks Clara Barton John Brown Lenny Bruce Rachel Carson Cesar Chavez Roberto Clemente Crazy Horse Clarence Darrow Eugene Debs Dorothea Dix Frederick Douglass W.E.B. DuBois Ralph Waldo Emerson Benjamin Franklin Betty Friedan William Lloyd Garrison Gore, Al Tom Hayden Patrick Henry Seymour Hersh Thomas Jefferson Barbara Jordan Chief Joseph Helen Keller Billie Jean King Martin Luther King Jr. Robert LaFollette Maya Lin Abraham Lincoln The Little Rock 9 Malcolm X Thurgood Marshall Arthur Miller Robert Moses John Muir Ralph Nader Jesse Owens Thomas Paine Barack Obama Rosa Parks Sister Helen Prejean Jacob Riis Jackie Robinson Eleanor Roosevelt Julius & Ethel Rosenberg Sojourner Truth Sacco and Vanzetti Dr. Jonas Salk Margaret Sanger John Scopes Upton Sinclair Sitting Bull Elizabeth Cady Stanton Gloria Steinem Harriet Beecher Stowe Ida Tarbell Hugh Thompson Henry David Thoreau Woodward & Bernstein Harriet Tubman Nat Turner Earl Warren Jerry Sandusky Lil’ Wayne Booker T. Washington George Washington Joseph Welch Lance Armstrong Will.I.Am 2 Outside America Christopher Columbus Charles Darwin Anne Frank Galilleo Mohandes Gandhi Dag Hammarskjold Vaclav Havel Joan of Arc Dalai Lama John Lennon Bono Martin Luther Nelson Mandela Andrei Sakharov Ken Saro-Wiwa Schindler, Oscar Albert Schweitzer Alexander Solzhenitsyn Mother Teresa Bishop Desmond Tutu Raoul Wallenberg Elie Wiesel J.K. Rowling Simon Wiesenthal Research Paper Subjects by Category Anti-Slavery/Abolitionist John Brown William Lloyd Garrison Harriet Beecher Stowe Sojourner Truth Harriet Tubman Nat Turner Artist Maya Lin Will.I.Am Bono Lil’Wayne John Lennon Civil Rights Frederick Douglass W.E.B. DuBois Martin Luther King Jr. The Little Rock 9 Malcolm X Thurgood Marshall Rosa Parks Barbara Jordan Robert Moses Jesse Owens Jackie Robinson Booker T. Washington Consumer Advocate Ralph Nader Controversial Defendants Julius & Ethel Rosenberg Sacco and Vanzetti Environment/Nature Rachel Carson John Muir Free Speech/Anti-Censorship Lenny Bruce Arthur Miller Holocaust Survivors/Resisters Anne Frank Raoul Wallenberg Elie Wiesel Simon Wiesenthal Journalists/Muckrakers Seymour Hersh Jacob Riis Upton Sinclair Ida Tarbell Woodward & Bernstein The Innocence Project Labor Leaders Cesar Chavez Eugene Debs Native Americans Dennis Banks Crazy Horse Chief Joseph Sitting Bull Peace/Humanitarianism Joe Darby Mohandes Gandhi Dag Hammarskjold Dalai Lama Bishop Desmond Tutu Eleanor Roosevelt Hugh Thompson Albert Schweitzer Political/Legal Leaders Clarence Darrow Robert LaFollette Abraham Lincoln Earl Warren Political Revolutionaries Joan of Arc Benjamin Franklin Vaclav Havel Tom Hayden Barack Obama Patrick Henry Thomas Jefferson Martin Luther Nelson Mandela Thomas Paine Ken Saro-Wiwa George Washington Prison Reform/Anti-Poverty Dorothea Dix 3 Sister Helen Prejean Mother Teresa Science/Medicine Clara Barton Charles Darwin Galilleo Dr. Jonas Salk John Scopes Soviet Dissidents Andrei Sakharov Alexander Solzhenitsyn Sports/Athletics Muhammad Ali Arthur Ashe Jerry Sandusky Roberto Clemente Billie Jean King Lance Armstrong Jesse Owens Jackie Robinson Women’s Rights Susan B. Anthony Betty Friedan Billie Jean King Elizabeth Cady Stanton Gloria Steinem Margaret Sanger Writers/Philosophers Ralph Waldo Emerson Helen Keller Socrates J.K. Rowling Henry David Thoreau NAME: _____________________ Period: ______ 10th Grade American Literature Research Paper This form is the only place where your points will be recorded. You must turn in this form with your final research paper in order to ensure receiving the full credit. Date Due Assignment Due Pts. Thursday, March 21 Topic Chosen (write it here): 50 pt HW Tuesday, April 9 Note Card Check #1 (at least 10 cards total) 50 pt Quiz Monday, April 15 Note Card Check #2 (at least 20 cards total) AND Works Cited Rough Draft 50 pt Quiz Wednesday, April 17 Controlling Idea [thesis statement] due (typed or neatly written in packet) 50 Pt HW Thursday, April 25 First Draft Due (typed with cover and works cited page – this should resemble a finished product) – First Draft must be resubmitted with Final Draft 100 pt Test Thursday, May. 9 Final Draft Due to Turnitin.com (typed with cover and works cited page – this sheet must be included as the last page). Hand in your first draft and plagiarism contract also. TEACHER COMMENTS: 100 Pt Test 4 Points Credited and Teacher Signature FINAL GRADE PLAGIARISM: A Warning Plagiarism is a form of academic dishonesty that robs the intellectual property of others. Plagiarism is NEVER acceptable. A research paper showing evidence of plagiarism will receive a grade of zero with no chance of raising the score, and a discipline referral . Remember – if you can find papers or passages to copy on the internet, your teacher and Turnitin.com can find them, too. What is Plagiarism Many people think of plagiarism as copying another's work, or borrowing someone else's original ideas. But terms like "copying" and "borrowing" can disguise the seriousness of the offense: According to the Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, to "plagiarize" means 1. 2. 3. 4. to to to to steal and pass off (the ideas or words of another) as one's own use (another's production) without crediting the source commit literary theft present as new and original an idea or product derived from an existing source. In other words, plagiarism is an act of fraud. It involves both stealing someone else's work and lying about it afterward. But can words and ideas really be stolen? According to U.S. law, the answer is yes. The expression of original ideas is considered intellectual property, and is protected by copyright laws, just like original inventions. Almost all forms of expression fall under copyright protection as long as they are recorded in some way (such as a book or a computer file). All of the following are considered plagiarism: turning in someone else's work as your own copying words or ideas from someone else without giving credit failing to put a quotation in quotation marks giving incorrect information about the source of a quotation changing words but copying the sentence structure of a source without giving credit copying so many words or ideas from a source that it makes up the majority of your work, whether you give credit or not. Most cases of plagiarism can be avoided, however, by citing sources. Simply acknowledging that certain material has been borrowed, and providing your audience with the information necessary to find that source, is usually enough to prevent plagiarism. Source of the above information: www.plagiarism.org PLAGARISM CONTRACT: Due with final draft I _________________(PRINT YOUR NAME), have read, reviewed, and understand the above information. I understand the consequence of my choice to plagiarize is a disciplinary write up and a grade of zero on the final draft. I also understand that I will not have the opportunity to raise my grade on this assignment if I choose to plagiarize. _________________ (your signature) By signing this contract you attest that you understand what plagiarism is and you understand the consequences of your decision to plagiarize. 5 Useful Websites Everything MLA: http://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/658/01 Everything Plagarism: www.plagiarism.com Everything Works Cited: www.easybib.com www.citationmachine.net BHS Online Database (Cengage): URL: http://www.infotrac.galegroup.com/itweb/bhslib Password: Bengal Submitting Your Paper: www.turnitin.com If you have not connected to turn it in let me know now. NO PAPER WILL BE GRADED THAT HAS NOT BEEN SUBMITTED THROUGH TURN IT IN. NO EXCEPTIONS. My turn it in login information: Email: Password: 6 MLA Citation Format BOOKS Format: Author: Title: Subtitle. Place: Publisher, Date. Examples: Smith, John. Patience: My Story. New York: Random House, 2001. Smith, Monica A., and John Jordan. How to Use What You’ve Got To Get What You Want. Washington, DC: Grolier Publishing, 2000. MAGAZINE & NEWSPAPER ARTICLES Format: Author, “Title of Article.” Title of Periodical Date: First page-last page. Examples: Seinfeld, Jerry. “What I Did Today.” People 4 Dec. 1997: A10. Jackson, Michael and Lisa Marie Presley. “Why We Got Married.” National Enquirer 01 Feb. 1998: 4-5. ARTICLE FROM A REFERENCE BOOK Format: Author. “Title of Article.” Book title: Subtitle. Editor. Place: Publisher, Date. First page-last page. [Simply omit any information that isn’t available] Examples: King, Martin Luther, “I Have A Dream” Speeches: The Collected Wisdom of Martin Luther King. James Horn. Washington: King Press, 1971. 10-11. WEBSITE OR WEBPAGE Format: Author. Title. Editor. Date. Institution. Access Date <URL>. [Omit any information that isn’t available] Examples: Student Initiated Drinking and Driving Prevention. 4 Oct. 2000. National GRADD. 16 Feb. 2001 <http://www.saferide.org>. 7 Various contributors. How To Be Popular In High School. Jeff Marx Books. 16 Feb. 2001 <http://www.schoolelection.com/www.popularity.com/>. MAGAZINE & NEWSPAPER ARTICLES ACCESSED ONLINE Format: Author, “Article Title.” Periodical Date of article. Access Date <URL>. [Simply omit any information that isn’t available] Examples: “Customer’s Attempt To Complain To Manager Thwarted By Employee.” The Onion 14 Feb. 2001 <http://theonion.com/onion3705/attempt_to_complain.html>. Carlson, Margaret. “When a Buddy Movie Goes Bad: Bill and Al, the Boys on the Bus-how long ago that seems.” Time 19 Feb. 2001. 21 Feb. 2001 <http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,98988,00.html>. MATERIAL FROM A DATABASE SUBSCRIPTION SERVICE (such as Ebsco or Infotrac) Format: Author. “Title of Article.” Title of Periodical Date: First page-last page. Database Name. Subscription Service. Name of Library. Date of Access <URL of subscription service’s home page, if known>. Examples: Jensen, Jeff. “High School ‘Olympics’ seek big-time sponsors.” Advertising Age 6 Dec 1993: 1+. MAS Ultra School Edition. Ebsco. Coxsackie-Athens High School Library. 3 Nov 2004 <www.ebscohost.com> Harder, Nick. “Reader share their crazy and inventive uses for duct tape.” (The Orange County Register) Knight Ridder/Tribune News Service 7 Nov 2002: pK1971. Junior Edition K12. Coxsackie-Athens High School Library. 3 Nov 2004 <www.infotrac.galegroup.com> 8 Name:__________________________URL:_________________________________ Period:_______ Topic of Paper:_________________________________ Website Evaluation Criteria Checklist I. Authority Is there an author? Is the author qualified? An expert? Who is the sponsor? Is it someone reputable? Is there a link to information about the author or the sponsor? If the page includes neither a signature nor indicates a sponsor, is there any other way to determine its origin? II. Accuracy Is the information reliable and error-free? Is there an editor or someone who verifies/checks the information? Do any other sources have the same information? III. Objectivity Does the information show a minimum of bias? Is the page designed to influence your opinion? Are there any ads on the page? IV. Currency Is the page dated? If so, when was the last update? How current are the links? Have some expired or moved? V. Coverage What topics are covered? What does this page offer that is not found elsewhere? How in-depth is the material? NOTE: THIS PAGE MAY BE FILLED OUT AND HANDED IN FOR EXTRA CREDIT 9 BHS ONLINE RESOURCES AVAILABLE TO BHS STAFF AND STUDENTS Cengage Databases URL: Password: http://www.infotrac.galegroup.com/itweb/bhslib Bengal Literature Resource Center - provides up-to-date biographical information, overviews, full-text literary criticism and reviews on more than 130,000 writers in all disciplines, from all time periods and from around the world. U. S. History in Context – provides a complete overview of US history that covers the most studied events, issues, and current information – contains reference articles, fulltext magazine & journal articles, viewpoint essays, primary source documents, multimedia and more. World History in Context – provides a comprehensive collection of multicultural, global, and research-based content that supports World history research requirements – contains reference articles, periodical articles, primary source documents, multimedia and more. Science in Context – provides authoritative reference content and full-text magazines, academic journals, news articles, videos, and more on today’s most significant science topics. Testing and Education Reference Center – use this database to search thousands of college and graduate school entries, identify scholarships that meet your financial needs, take on-line practice tests and use test prep eBooks to obtain your education goals. Gale Virtual Reference Library – provides online access to encyclopedias and specialized reference sources for multidisciplinary research. These reference materials once were accessible only in the library, but now you can access them online from the library or remotely 24/7. 10 Developing a Thesis Statement (Controlling Idea) The following examples show how to develop a thesis statement from a broad, general idea. Each step shows a further narrowing of the topic in order to arrive at a legitimate thesis statement. Broad Mark Twain Huckleberry Finn Narrow Biographical significance of the ending THESIS: Huck’s departure at the end of the novel reflects Twain’s own dissatisfaction with civilization. Broad Public Schools Length of School Year Narrow Positive effect of long school year THESIS: An extended school year would have a positive effect on learning, student attitudes toward school, and the retention of skills from year to year. WHAT A THESIS STATEMENT SHOULD NOT BE: 1. A topic or subject by itself cannot serve as a thesis statement. That information tells what the paper is about, but not what you and your research have to say about it. 2. A question cannot serve as a thesis statement because it is not a statement. A question merely says that an answer will follow. However, a question-and-answer pair can be a thesis statement. 3. A general statement that lacks a detailed point of view cannot serve as a thesis statement. A general statement may give the reader background information but does not reflect your point of view. 4. A “so what?” statement. This kind of thesis statement is too obvious (common knowledge) and demonstrates no originality of thought. WHAT A THESIS STATEMENT SHOULD BE: 1. A complete sentence or two summarizing the point of view in your paper. 2. A specific declaration of your main idea. 3. A statement reflecting your position. EXAMPLES: THESIS: The Midwife’s Apprentice is a realistic interpretation of the Middle Ages, showing what life was really like for the common villager. 11 THESIS: Throughout To Kill A Mockingbird we see Scout Finch mature as she becomes aware of the true nature of the people in her town. HINT: You write a thesis statement early to focus your attention – not that of your reader. Therefore, as you do your research, you may wish to modify your statement or radically change it (and perhaps you should). That’s okay, but you need to discuss a major change with your teacher. Name:_________________________ Your Thesis Statement First, Jot down your topic: Now, think about what it is about this topic that you want everyone to know, which they may not already know. Present this in the form of a statement that you can prove is true with your research. Remember, a thesis is not a general statement (so it is not common knowledge, i.e. the Earth is round). 12 English Research Paper Outline NAME: _____________________________ PERIOD: ______ 1. Controlling Idea (Thesis Statement) (“Controlling Idea” is just another term for thesis statement or main idea of your research paper. Copy your revised controlling idea in this space). 2. Introduction (Write down any points you want to include in your introduction in this space. You may write the actual introductory paragraph or simply make bullet-point comments. It is customary for the final sentence of an introduction to be the controlling idea/thesis statement). 3. Supporting information (Write down any details or facts that support your thesis statement). (OVER) 13 4. Conclusion (Use this space to write down any points you want to include in your conclusion. You may write the actual concluding paragraph or simply make bullet-point comments). 5. List of sources (List the sources you have consulted so far. You do not have to use MLA style here – just list book titles, websites, etc). NOTE: THIS PAGE MAY BE FILLED OUT AND HANDED IN FOR EXTRA CREDIT 14 Using Quotes Correctly In The Crucible John Proctor said, “I say – I say – God is dead!” (Miller 111). During the holocaust the Germans “committed unthinkable acts against humanity” (Price 26). “In search of a better life, Nelson Mandela strived for equal rights,” remarks Professor Jenkins (26). SAVE YOURSELF EXTRA WORK by… …using www.citationmachine.net or www.easybib.com to format your in-text citations and Works Cited page. Click MLA in the upper left corner, select your source type (book, encyclodpedia, web page, etc.), enter required information and click submit, and then cut and paste the formatted information into your research paper. 15 Research Paper Final Draft Expectations 1. Research Paper is typed, double-spaced, 12 point font, and a normal font type (Times New Roman is the best – this is the default font in Microsoft Word). Margins should be standard 1inch margins. The Research Paper should look professional – not wrinkled, misprinted, or damaged. PAPERS SHOULD MEET ALL REQUIREMENTS OF MLA FORMAT. 2. You should have a cover page in MLA format. 3. Your research paper must be at least 5 typed pages in total, including the “Works Cited” page and the cover page (at least 3 pages of actual writing). It should not exceed 7 pages. 4. You must use quotations and proper MLA citation form. You should have at least 3 citations total. Ex. According to Smith, the Middle Ages were “a very exciting time” (46). You must use at least one direct quote. 5. You must include a Works Cited page in MLA format, at the end of your paper. This is where you list the sources you have cited in your writing. They are listed alphabetically as in a bibliography page. You must have at least 3 sources listed. At least one source must be a book. Also, one web source must be evaluated in a paragraph below the works cited. 6. You MUST submit your TIMELINE CHECKLIST in order to receive credit on all of the checks. If you do not submit this form, you may only receive partial credit for the final draft. 7. First Drafts – Your first draft will only be looked at if it is turned in on time. I highly advise you to submit a first draft, as I will be able to give you suggestions to improve your paper. If you do not submit a rough draft, you will receive a zero on a 100 point test grade. There should be nothing “rough” about your first draft. It will be the first time I see it, but not the first time you have written it. 8. Research Papers turned in late will lose 10 points every day. Please note this is different than my usual grading policy. Also note, it is impossible to receive an A if this paper is not turned in on time. FINAL DRAFTS NOT SUBMITTED TO TURNITIN.COM WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED. 9. Check your printer well before it is expected to perform. Printers that are out of ink or don’t work correctly will not constitute a legitimate excuse. Also, computers that fail will not be excused. Save your work often - on both your hard drive and a CD/email/flash drive. Better yet, save it to the school H-drive, so you can print it here. 10. I am available after school by appointment. If you are unable to type your final draft at home, you will have to stay after school with me, and we will go to the Media Center. The Media Center is now open every day after school. HAND WRITTEN PAPERS WILL NOT BE ACCEPTED. 16 Research Paper FINAL DRAFT Grading Rubric (100 points total) NAME: __________________________ 1. Paper is neatly presented & follows format: Yes No / 10 pts. 2. There are at least 5 citations Yes No (with one direct quote) & five sources on “Works Cited” page and one web source evaluated): / 10 pts. 3. A clear thesis is stated: Yes / 10 pts. 4. Thesis is developed and defended well & writing is original: 5 4 3 2 1 / 40 pts. 5. Mechanics (spelling & grammar) are error free: 5 4 3 2 1 / 20 pts. 6..Plagiarism contract submitted: Yes No 10 pts 7. Extra Credit: Yes No _________ Total: / 100 POINTS No FINAL RESEARCH PAPER GRADE = _________ 17 18