NAME ________________________________________________________ DATE ________________ Democracies of the World Comparison Chart UNITED STATES CONSTITU TION 1a. Written constitution X URUGUAY X 1b. Unwritten based on common law and practice X X X X 3a. Establishes a parliamentary system 3b. Establishes a presidential system X X 2a. Establishes a unitary or centralist system of government 2b. Establishes a federalist system of government UNITED PHILIPPINES KINGDOM X X X X 4. Protection of individual rights and minority groups assured in the constitution X X X 6. Civilian Government has control over army X X X X EXECUTIVE BRANCH 1a. President elected by vote of the people, independent from legislature UNITED STATES URUGUAY X X 1b. Prime minister and/or president chosen by the legislative branch UNITED KINGDOM PHILIPPINES X X 2.Governor-general appointed by the monarch 3.Leader in the legislative branch is appointed prime minister by the monarch or monarch’s representative X 4.Have both a president and prime minister 5.Monarch serves as national figurehead X 6a. Cabinet appointed by the executive with legislative approval X 7a. Executive branch’s primary role is to carry out the laws X 7b. Executive Branch makes and carries out laws X X X X X X LEGISLATIVE BRANCH 1a. Bicameral system
UNITED STATES URUGUAY UNITED KINGDOM X X X X X PHILIPPINES X 1b. Unicameral system 2a. Legislative body (or bodies) elected by popular vote 2b. Legislative body (or bodies) hereditary or appointed JUDICIAL BRANCH 1a. Supreme Court appointed by executive with legislative approval X X 1b. Supreme Court appointed by executive X X 1c. Supreme Court appointed by monarch 2. Supreme Court is independent and has the power of judicial review CITIZEN PARTICIPATION 1a. Multiple major political parties
X X X X X X X 1b. Two political parties dominate the party system 2. Compulsory voting HUMAN RIGHTS 1. Are laws in place to protect human rights? X X X