George Stainko Mrs. Baldinger COMM 102-01 26 March 2012 Self Esteem Many people wonder why self-esteem is important. The fact is that it is simply the underlying quality for achieving anything in life. Without self-esteem how would someone overcome obstacles, challenges, or problems? In all areas of life self-esteem is needed: financial, mental, social, relational, emotional, and spiritual. Many people see the true value of self-esteem when they do not feel they have it or when they see it in others the way they desire to feel about themselves. Self-esteem is the part of the self-concept that involves an individual’s evaluations of his or her self-worth.1 With self-esteem, self-concept is the relatively stable set of perceptions each individual holds of himself or herself.2 Being discussed will be how these two concepts are related to one another in-depth. Also being discussed is the causes of having low and high selfesteem, how football players get high self-esteem, why it is necessary to have high self-esteem, and how to build self-esteem. The two concepts, self-esteem and self-concept, are intertwined with the actions that people rub off to others. A hypothetical communicator’s self-concept might include being quiet, argumentative, or self-controlled.3 If someone is feeling any of these three ways, their self-esteem with totally be different from each other. In other words, a person’s self-esteem 1 Ronald B. Adler, and Russell F. Proctor, Looking Out/looking in (Australia: Wadsworth/Cengage Learning, 2011) 448. 2 Ronald, and Russell, Looking Out/looking in, 448. 3 Ronald, and Russell, Looking Out/looking in, 41. would be determined by how he or she felt about these qualities.4 Say the person is being quiet, they would think to themselves that, “I’m a coward for not speaking up”, versus “I enjoy listening more than talking.”5 It is almost like the persons mood has change, but in reality it is their self-esteem. The same concept with being argumentative and self-controlled goes hand and hand. If you are being argumentative you could feel either, “I’m pushy, and that’s obnoxious”, versus “I stand up for my beliefs.”6 The same deal with being self-controlled, one could think, “I’m too cautious”, versus “I think carefully before I say or do things.”7 Various teenagers and adults are in search of gaining high self-esteem. There are numerous causes of why someone has high or low self-esteem. Here listed are seven reasons that cause a person to have high self-esteem: they are likely to think well of others, they expect to be accepted by others, they evaluate their own performance more favorably then people with low self-esteem, they perform well when being watched, they work harder for people who demand high standards of performance, they are inclined to feel comfortable with others they view as superior in some way, and lastly they are able to defend themselves against negative comments of others.8 Having high self-esteem gets one into a positive cycle, which will help a person maintain their high self-esteem. This cycle of one’s high self-esteem has four main parts: having a high self-esteem, gaining positive thoughts such as “I can do it”, having a desirable behavior, and ending with more positive thoughts such as “I did well”. 9 The way someone gets low self-esteem is by having the exact opposite ideas of high self-esteem. Children with low 4 Ronald, and Russell, Looking Out/looking in, 41. Ronald, and Russell, Looking Out/looking in, 42. 6 Ronald, and Russell, Looking Out/looking in, 42. 7 Ronald, and Russell, Looking Out/looking in, 42. 8 Ronald, and Russell, Looking Out/looking in, 42. 9 Ronald, and Russell, Looking Out/looking in, 43. 5 self-esteem are those who often say, “I can’t.”10 Having a low self-esteem can really take a hit on a person. People with low self-esteem immerse themselves in self destructive behavior.11 Failure is a rough path to go through if you have been having a high self-esteem, but people with a low self-esteem may actually feel more comfortable in failure than in success, because of the familiarity of failure.12 This is almost always the case in sporting events. The teams with a great record usually have a high self-esteem that has built up from winning countless games. This build up from winning will make more of an impact when the team losses then a team that consistently loses and has no self-esteem. The team losing all the time is very familiar with it, so they would feel more comfortable with losing. Having low self-esteem can be seen by thinking or having any of these seven qualities: likely to disapprove of others, expect to be rejected by others, evaluate their own performance less favorably than people with high self-esteem, perform poorly when being watched; sensitive to possible negative reaction, work harder for undemanding, feel threatened by people they view as superior in some way, and finally those that have difficulty defending themselves against others’ negative comments.13 These seven qualities make up a negative cycle that a person uses when they are feeling negative. The low self-esteem cycle, similar to the high self-esteem cycle, has four parts: Low self-esteem, then carrying over to negative thoughts such as, “I can’t do this”, followed by undesirable behavior, and finished with more negative thoughts such as, “I failed again.”14 When someone starts having low self-esteem they tend to lead down the wrong path in life. This path can lead people 10 John Kelly, and Brain J. Karem, Warning Signs: A Guidebook for Parents: How to Read the Early Signals of Low Self-esteem, Addiction, and Hidden Violence in Your Kids (Washington, D.C.: Lifeline, 2002) 34. 11 John, and Brain, Warning Signs: A Guidebook for Parents, 35. 12 John, and Brain, Warning Signs: A Guidebook for Parents, 34. 13 Ronald, and Russell, Looking Out/looking in, 43. 14 Ronald, and Russell, Looking Out/looking in, 43. to self-destructive abuse or addiction, but before they get there, often there is another factor, a traveling companion with low self-esteem: anger.15 Weight control can play a big part in people’s self-esteem, girls especially. As soon as someone is not happy with their personal body weight or appearance usually they become down on their own self and lose self-esteem. One of the most obvious ways that football can boost self-esteem is by helping you lose excess weight or maintain a healthy weight.16 Getting there helps your mental state. Exercise helps improve the state of your mental health, allowing you to view yourself more clearly and helping to boost your self-esteem.17 Alone with yourself, your teammates will be next to you doing the same exercise. In football and other team sports, camaraderie is a big part of gaining that high self-esteem. Wearing team colors, attending every game and receiving support and encouragement from other members of your team help create a positive image of yourself and the way others feel about you.18 Another thing football requires is skills. Not only in football, but every sport you need to have a certain set of skills to play. Many athletes that play at a high level usually do not work at it, but instead are born with these skills. When you build a skill set and you are good at something such as football, it makes you feel good about yourself, improving your self-esteem.19 Many teenagers may ask why is self-esteem necessary? Many of them do not realize how crucial it is during those teenager years to have a high self-esteem. It is necessary, because positive self-esteem is the immune system of the spirit, helping an individual face life problems 15 John, and Brain, Warning Signs: A Guidebook for Parents, 45. Lindsay Boyers, "How Does Football Boost Self-Esteem," Jan 13, 2012, <http://www.livestrong.com/article/553368-how-does-football-boost-self-esteem/> (accessed March 20, 2012). 17 Lindsay Boyers, “How Does Football Boost Self-Esteem” 18 Lindsay Boyers, “How Does Football Boost Self-Esteem” 19 Lindsay Boyers, “How Does Football Boost Self-Esteem” 16 bounce back from adversity.20 After a teenager realizes that it is necessary to have high selfesteem, their next question would ask how to build a high self-esteem. The process to building is easy, but the work put into it is hard. The main concept to building self-esteem is by the experience of success.21 This sounds way easier than it is to do, but once a person is having success doing something then they receive confidence. Building this leads evenaly to a high self-esteem. Stacey Chillemi, an H.O.P.E. mentor, believes that developing high self-esteem is just like learning to read or dance.22 She believes that there are four main qualities to building a high self-esteem: strength, wisdom, confidence and knowledge.23 In conclusion, self-esteem is one of most important keys in a person’s life. Without having a high self-esteem or one at all will already put yourself in a hole and make you think low of yourself. Self-esteem is what makes you live a well life and have a successful career. As a teenager it is the most important to build up ones self-esteem and maintain it in the long road of life. Having high self-esteem at an early age will lead that person down the right road and bring good things instead of the wrong path that intertwist with low self-esteem. The future for a young person can easily be determined for weather what type of self-esteem they had growing up. What type of self-esteem you have is what will shape a person into an adult and will usually last that way. Having a high self-esteem will get one step closer to the ultimate goal in life, which is the pursuit of happiness. Ken Chisholm, “Self-esteem,” Aug 11, 2011, < http://www.livestrong.com/article/13925-selfesteem/> (accessed March 20, 2012). 21 Ken Chisholm, “Self-esteem” 22 Stacey Chillemi, “DEVELOPING HIGH SELF ESTEEM,” < http://www.selfgrowth.com/articles/Chillemi1.html> (accessed March 20, 2012). 23 Stacey Chillemi, “DEVELOPING HIGH SELF ESTEEM” 20 Bibliography Adler, Ronald B., and Russell F. Proctor. Looking Out/looking in. Australia: Wadsworth/Cengage Learning, 2011. Print. Kelly, John, and Brian J. Karem. Warning Signs: A Guidebook for Parents : How to Read the Early Signals of Low Self-esteem, Addiction, and Hidden Violence in Your Kids. Washington, D.C.: Lifeline, 2002. Print. Chrisholm, Ken. "Self-Esteem." LIVESTRONG.COM. Livestrong.com, 11 Aug. 2011. Web. 20 Mar. 2012. <http://www.livestrong.com/article/13925-self-esteem/>. Boyers, Lindsay. "How Does Football Boost Self-Esteem?" LIVESTRONG.COM. Livestrong.com, 13 Jan. 2012. Web. 20 Mar. 2012. <http://www.livestrong.com/article/553368-how-does-football-boost-self-esteem/>. Chillemi, Stacey. "DEVELOPING HIGH SELF ESTEEM." Self Improvement from SelfGrowth.com. Selfgrowth.com. Web. 20 Mar. 2012. <http://www.selfgrowth.com/articles/Chillemi1.html>.