The UNIVERSITY of VERMONT GRADUATE COLLEGE OFFICE OF THE DEAN _________________________________________________________________ Graduate Education Report January 22, 2013 Prepared by: Domenico Grasso, Dean of the Graduate College and Vice President for Research 330 Waterman Building, 85 South Prospect St., Burlington, VT 05405-0160, Telephone (802) 656-3160, Fax (802) 656-0519 Introduction Graduate education serves many roles, from furthering the education of students, to supporting the undergraduate teaching mission, to creating new knowledge and building the research enterprise, to supporting economic development.. A landmark report published in 2007 by the National Academies in response to a bipartisan request from the United States Congress analyzed America’s current and predicted future competitiveness in the global marketplace. The report, titled “Rising Above the Gathering Storm: Energizing and Employing America for a Brighter Economic Future”1, was stark in its assessment of the threats our Nation faces and our preparedness to face them. The report was prepared by a committee of distinguished corporate, governmental and academic leaders, chaired by Norm Augustine, CEO of Lockheed Martin. Multiple recommendations were provided as to how government, employers and universities could best respond to these threats. A second report, issued in 2010 and titled “Rising Above the Gathering Storm: Rapidly Approaching Category 5”2 looked at the response to the initial report. The same committee, absent Steven Chu and Robert Gates, who now hold Cabinet positions and Nobel Laureate Joshua Lederberg, who passed away, was unanimous in concluding that “our Nation’s outlook has worsened.” Key to the findings of both reports is that America’s competitiveness depends on quality job creation and that this in turn depends on new knowledge, innovation, entrepreneurship and a highly educated workforce, particularly related to sciences and technology. Both reports emphasize that graduate education is an important and critical part of improving America’s competitive posture. The Council of Graduate Schools (CGS), in conjunction with the Educational Testing Service (ETS) explored the response required by graduate education based on the key assumption that “the competitiveness of the United States and our nation’s capacity for innovation hinge fundamentally on a strong system of graduate education”. Their recently released report, titled “The Path Forward: The Future of Graduate Education in the United States”3, outlined steps universities need to take to strengthen graduate education as investment in the future. Key principles are that we must attract talented students to graduate education, increase retention, decrease time to degree and provide co-curricular training and opportunities such as partnerships with business to prepare them for a variety of jobs in addition to maintaining the academy. The University of Vermont, classified by Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching4 as “Doctoral, High Research”, is the only doctoral granting institution in the state of Vermont. Thus UVM is uniquely positioned to attract and train the highest level scholars to meet the needs of an educated workforce that is competitive in a global market, and critical to the State of Vermont and the region. Graduate Education at UVM The first graduate degree at the University of Vermont was awarded in 1807. For more than a century, graduate education at UVM, as elsewhere, was an occasional, individualized pursuit. The University of Vermont’s Graduate College was formally established in 1952 to promote and standardize quality graduate programs at the University. The College is currently home to 53 academic programs leading to master's degrees and 22 doctoral (Ph.D.) programs, two of which are professional doctorates (Ed.D., DPT). A third professional doctorate (M.D.) is offered through the College of Medicine (medical students data are not included this report). Certificates of graduate study have been developed to provide an additional avenue of graduate training. A list of all programs can be found in Section 1 of the Appendix. Students apply for admission to these programs through the Graduate College, and once accepted, work with advisors in their chosen fields/programs. The range of programs includes natural, physical and biological sciences, the social sciences, the humanities, and professional training. Nearly 1,500 graduate students are currently enrolled in these academic programs; approximately 1/3 of those students are doctoral candidates. Fifty-two percent of the graduate students are Vermont residents; Vermonters comprise about 2/3 of the students in masters programs and 1/3 of the students in doctoral programs. The number of graduate students has increased by approximately 50% in the past decade. Historical trends for student number and demographics are located in Section 2 of the Appendix. One of the notable features of a graduate education at UVM is that several of our programs are interdisciplinary, cutting across departments and areas of study. These interdisciplinary programs capitalize on the exceptional strengths of UVM faculty. The size of UVM’s programs and its compact campus promote interdepartmental interactions in many programs. Graduate College Faculty While UVM faculty members do not hold their primary appointments in the Graduate College, faculty members who are active in research and graduate education are eligible to apply for appointment to the Graduate College faculty. This appointment then gives them the opportunity to mentor graduate students and serve as Chairs on graduate thesis and dissertation committees. The Graduate College faculty comprises more than 600 outstanding tenured, tenure-track and research faculty. The faculty members of the Graduate College are expected to make significant contributions to research in their fields while teaching and mentoring the next generation of scholars, researchers and professionals to successfully pursue their goals after graduation. Graduate College Leadership and Governance The Graduate College is led by Dr. Domenico Grasso, who is also the Vice President for Research (and former dean and current full professor in the School of Engineering in the College of Engineering and Mathematical Sciences.) Dr. Cynthia Forehand, the Associate Dean, is a full professor in the Anatomy and Neurobiology Department of the College of Medicine. Additional staff members include an assistant dean, director of admissions, business manager, and admissions and student support services staff members. Staff members work closely with the graduate program advisors – faculty members from the schools and colleges – who also provide important program-related support to the graduate student population. An Executive Committee comprising 11 members of the Graduate Faculty and a graduate student member works with the Dean and Associate Dean to develop policies and review programs and faculty to ensure comprehensive and outstanding programs of study that facilitate the generation of new and meaningful knowledge. Membership of the Graduate Executive Committee is listed in Section 3 of the Appendix. The Graduate College leadership works closely with and regularly consults with the Research, Scholarship and Graduate Education Committee of the Faculty Senate. New programs approved by the Graduate College must also be approved by the Curricular Affairs Committee of the Faculty Senate, the full Senate, the Provost, and Board of Trustees. The Curricular Affairs Committee of the Faculty Senate also engages in review of established programs through the Academic Review Process. Graduate Student Senate The Graduate Student Senate (GSS) is an organization established in 2005 and recognized by the Board of Trustees in 2010. The mission of the GSS is “to cultivate both the academic and non-academic activities of the graduate student body and enhance all aspects of graduate school life at the University of Vermont.” It considers matters that directly influence or affect the graduate student body and provide services that directly address the needs of students. The Graduate College works closely with the GSS, and provides modest financial support in the form of mini-grants for research advancement. The graduate student population elects approximately 24 senators, who then elect officers and an executive committee. The GSS president and vice president meet consistently throughout the year with the graduate college leadership. The GSS is currently working on an important proposal to the Board of Trustees that, if approved, will allow them to raise their own operating budget via a fee structure. The Graduate College leadership has worked closely with the GSS on this issue and is supportive of their proposal, which we find to be thoughtful and reasonable. Graduate College Awards The Graduate College administers several important awards programs at UVM. The signature Graduate College award is that of “University Scholar.” This program recognizes distinguished UVM faculty members for sustained excellence in research and scholarly activities. Four University Scholars are chosen each year: two individuals in the Social Sciences and Humanities, and two individuals in the Basic and Applied Sciences (including Biological, Medical and Physical Sciences, Engineering, and Math). The scholars are announced in the spring semester and honored at a reception in the late spring semester. Each Scholar delivers a lecture during the next academic year. Our 2012-13 University Scholars are: - Dr. Mercedes Rincon, Professor, Department of Medicine, College of Medicine - Dr. Stephanie Seguino, Professor, Department of Economics, College of Arts and Sciences - Dr. Cristina Mazzoni, Professor and Interim Chair, Department of Romance Languages, College of Arts and Sciences - Dr. Margaret Vizzrd, Professor, Department of Neurology, College of Medicine Since the University Scholars award was created in 1980, 128 of UVM’s most distinguished scholars from across campus have received this award. The Graduate College also sponsors the Graduate Teaching Assistant of the Year Award. This award recognizes annually the accomplishments of teaching assistants who have demonstrated unusual excellence and creativity in their teaching and commitment to student learning. As a group, our teaching assistants contribute significantly to UVM's teaching mission, carrying important and often complex teaching responsibilities. They merit recognition for their dedication and for the important contributions they make to the teaching of undergraduates at UVM.. The next recipient will be announced in the spring of 2013 and a ceremony will be held to honor all nominees. Graduate College Diversity The graduate student population is diverse in gender, age, cultural background and experience. More than half of the graduate students are women. Approximately 10% of the graduate students are international, compared with 1% for the undergraduate population. More than 2/3 of the international students are enrolled in doctoral programs. The University of Vermont uses the acronym ALANA to refer to people who identify as African, Latino(a), Asian, and Native American. ALANA students comprise 10% of the graduate students relative to 8% for the undergraduate population. While the percentage of ALANA students in the graduate population doubled from 2001- 2010, the current 10% remains below the national norm for high research Universities. A current effort to enhance the participation of underrepresented students in graduate programs is part of a national initiative focused on increasing representation in science and math. The Graduate College also recruits underrepresented minorities to its graduate programs in partnership with the Institute for Recruitment of Teachers (IRT) at Phillips Academy-Andover. The mission of the IRT is to reduce the critical under-representation on school faculties of certain minority groups, as well as to address the attendant educational consequences of these disparities. Though these programs have provided modest success in recruiting a more diverse population of graduate students, there is clearly more work to be done. A February 2009 report by the UVM President’s Commission on Racial Diversity outlined a series of best practices and recommendations for ALANA recruitment. The Graduate College is working to incorporate these recommendations across graduate programs. In addition, the Graduate College administers fellowships to increase campus diversity in graduate programs. These Opportunity Fellowships, which are generally funded at a level equivalent to Graduate Teaching Assistantships, are available to students in all UVM graduate programs. Graduate Student Experience Graduate students live at the interface between undergraduates and faculty and are vital to the research and teaching missions of the University. They themselves are often both students and employees of UVM. Of the almost 1,500 current graduate students, ~650 receive stipends for teaching or research. Approximately 1/3 of these receive stipends and tuition scholarships from the Graduate College, half are supported by extramural research or training grants and the remainder receive funding from individual school or college sources. Support for graduate students is an increasing need for UVM as our stipends are well below the national norms. Data collected by the National Science Foundation in its Survey of Earned Doctorates (SED)5 indicates that 47.2% of graduate students at High Research Institutions incur no debt during graduate training; at UVM only 32.3 percent of graduate students finish debt free. On the other hand, for those that do incur debt, the national average debt load for students at high research universities is higher than for our students. In addition to the effect on student debt, our relatively low level of student support means that we chronically lose many of our best candidates to schools with better support packages. The quality of our research programs and faculty productivity depend on excellent students, thus warranting an increased investment in individual student support. More focused allocation of resources may be needed to be more competitive in our funding. Support for graduate students is derived from multiple sources with considerable variability in levels of support, expectation of work required of the support, the inclusion – or not – of tuition scholarships, fees and health care support. A brief description of the types of funding mechanisms is in section 4 of the Appendix. Some of this variability is market driven, but some is simply an outcome of a lack of systemic planning and tracking. As the complexity of graduate education at UVM has grown and its student body has increased, a more systematic approach supported by the Graduate College is needed. In many cases, the institutional support of students in our graduate programs is based on the need for teaching assistants for the undergraduate population, rather than on the quality of the graduate program or its students, per se. These teaching needs make it difficult to re- allocate resources to enhance graduate education and/or to align resources with the university priorities for graduate education and research. To ensure best use of resources, the Graduate Executive Committee is currently working on developing a comprehensive understanding of all the ways in which students are currently deployed and supported. A concomitant analysis of program quality, including outcomes (e.g. graduation rates, funding levels, placements) will allow evaluation of the efficacy of resource utilization. The Graduate Student Senate has identified clarification of funding mechanisms as an issue high on their priority list. A related concern is the business practices associated with stipend or fellowship support. A university-wide committee has been working to clarify and simplify these processes, as well as making readily available resources to help programs, business managers and students aware of the policies. As part of the group’s work, areas of concern that complicate students’ relationship to their educational and employment missions have been identified and solutions are being sought. As an example, students supported as teaching assistants by the Graduate College to do not get their first paycheck until after their fees and health care premium must be paid. In order to delay having to pay the fees until they get paid, they may not register for classes until nearly the end of the drop/add period. This then puts an additional stress on a system in which under-enrolled courses may be withdrawn. A simple solution may be to alter the date payments are due for graduate students. A number of issues present challenges for our graduate students. Issues reported by the GSS include low stipend levels and the different rules that apply when they are students vs. when they are in the role of staff. Poor public and university transportation to the Apartment and Family Housing at Fort Ethan Allen is a concern for the many international students and students with families who live there. Another issue is the distribution of comprehensive fees for graduate students whose needs are different from those of the undergraduate population. For example, graduate students depend more on library resources than connectivity in the dorms. Despite these issues, graduate students value their experience at the University of Vermont. They particularly like the practical, hands-on experience associated with many programs and the diverse research opportunities with faculty. They also like the close connection to faculty and staff that results from a compact campus and small cohort sizes for many programs. And, of course, Burlington and the Vermont experience are major draws for graduate students. Graduate Program Quality A critical measure of the graduate student experience is the quality of our programs. Program quality is formally assessed through the Academic Program Review (APR) process initiated by the Faculty Senate in 2001. As originally deployed, the APR process was not geared towards graduate education and had no metrics included specifically for graduate programs. The relative emphasis on graduate programs in departmental self-studies was low. Thus programs that were stand alone graduate programs received more scrutiny than those that were one of several degrees offered by a unit. In the revision of the APR process coming through the Senate this year, graduate program evaluation has been given more prominence. Moreover, specific components of the APR process for graduate programs will include Graduate College review of the programs and will include external bench marking. This change in the APR process is welcome and will serve UVM well in the future. In the meantime, the Graduate Executive Committee will begin an internal review of all programs within the next academic year to provide a current snapshot of our programs. An important measure of graduate program success is the time to degree for its students. UVM doctoral students graduate with a median time of 6.2 years relative to a national median of 8.7 years.5 Another measure of success is retention; nationally, the attrition rate for doctoral education is 40-50%.3 UVM has not systematically tracked retention for all graduate students in the recent past, but plans to do so again beginning this year to ensure wise allocation of resources to enhance retention rates. Another area that UVM has not systemically tracked is the post graduation activities of our students. However, national data indicate our doctoral students do well in this regard with only 16.1% of our 2009 graduates still seeking additional study or employment opportunities at graduation compared with 30.3% for high research institutions and 27.3 for all doctoral institutions5. These data also show that more of our students are taking positions outside the academy, a result congruent with the recommendation of the Council on Graduate Schools to enhance the expertise of the workforce outside the academy.3 Both retention and outcomes tracking were key needs identified by the CGS Path Forward report3; identifying the resources and tools to effectively gather these data is a current priority of graduate schools nationwide. UVM is doing the same. NRC Report A variety of external sources evaluate graduate programs and university reputation. On September 28, 2010, a much-awaited analysis of more than 5,000 doctoral programs in 61 fields at 212 institutions in the United States by the National Research Council (NRC)6 , A Data-Based Assessment of Research-Doctorate Programs in the United States, was released. The report covers such characteristics as faculty publications, grants, and awards; student GRE scores, financial support, and employment outcomes; and program size, time to degree, and faculty composition. Measures of faculty and student diversity are also included; however the report stops short of a definitive ranking of programs. The report offers data for each program in the following 20 characteristics in three general areas (1) Research Activity, (2) Student Support and Outcomes, and (3) Diversity and Academic Environment:* 1. Publications per allocated faculty member 2. Citations per publication 3. Percent faculty with grants 4. Awards per allocated faculty member 5. Percent interdisciplinary faculty 6. Percent non-Asian minority faculty 7. Percent female faculty 8. Average GRE scores 9. Percent 1st-yr. students with full support 10. Percent 1st-yr. students with external funding 11. Percent non-Asian minority students 12. Percent female students 13. Percent international students 14. Average PhDs, 2002 to 2006 15. Average completion percentage 16. Median time to degree 17. Percent students with academic plans 18. Student work space 19. Student health insurance 20. Number of student activities offered The NRC assessment indicated that faculty members ranked “Research Activity” as the most important factor in determining the strength of a program. The four measures included in this category were percentage of faculty with research grants, number of publications per faculty per year, number of citations per paper, and percentage of faculty receiving prestigious awards. For each program, the 95% confidence intervals for two types of “rankings” were reported. § The S (or survey-based) rankings were based on a survey that asked faculty members to rate the importance of the 20 different program characteristics in determining the quality of a program. Based on their answers, each characteristic was assigned a weight; these weights varied by field. The weights were then applied to the data for each program in the field, resulting in a range of rankings for each program. § The R (or regression-based) rankings were more of a reputational ranking and based on an indirect way of determining the importance faculty attach to various characteristics. First, groups of randomly selected faculty were asked to rate the quality of a sample of representative programs in their field. Based on the sample program ratings, weights were derived for each of the 20 characteristics using statistical techniques; again, these weights varied by field. These weights were applied to the data about each program, resulting in a second range of rankings. Independent websites such as PhDs.org, or the Chronicle of Higher Education have developed user-friendly tools to navigate the NRC data. Users of the PhD.org website can choose the weights assigned to the program characteristics reported in the NRC study, and rank graduate programs according to their specific priorities. An important consideration for the relative ranking ranges provided is that small programs are, in general, disadvantaged by the metrics used. Eleven of our twenty non-professional research doctoral programs were of sufficient productivity (graduate 5 doctoral students over 5 years) to be included in the rankings. The NRC report provides a wealth of bench-marking data that is being used to assess relative strengths of our programs. Section 5 of the Appendix includes some of comparative data for the 11 UVM programs that were included in the NRC database. We continue to collect relevant data to judge our other programs against these benchmarks. As we assess the overall quality of all programs at UVM, other metrics will be considered as well. Although rankings in and of themselves are often not accurate or instructive, categories that are used to develop these ranking can offer insights as to what are considered important characteristic of high performing universities. For example, Times Higher Education World University Rankings8 (THE) recently published the rankings of the top 200 universities in the world. One parameter in the learning environment defined by THE is the critical role of graduate programs in the learning environment for undergraduate education. The THE teaching category considers the ratio of PhD to bachelor's degrees awarded because they reason that institutions with a high intellectual density of research students are more knowledge-intensive. Summary This short report only scratches the surface of graduate education at UVM. As the nation strives to enhance educational and technical skills of its workforce and create new innovative knowledge to better compete in the global environment, UVM is poised to play a major role supporting that effort for Vermont and the Nation. We are in the process of critical review of our educational programs and student support at the graduate level. Important steps in this process were defined in Standard 4 of the Self-Study9 for our recent NEASC accreditation:1) enhance current mechanisms for tracking applicant, admitted, and enrolled student information at both the institutional and program level, 2) require program tracking of student outcomes including placement into career opportunities or further education, 3) enhance academic program review of graduate programs at the university level and 4) establish structures and processes to align graduate programs with the vision and mission and link resource allocation with current or anticipated performance on agreed upon metrics of quality, national distinction, and institutional priorities. Key to our success will be the identification of new resources from training grants, partnerships with industry, and philanthropy. Our graduate programs have a variety of strengths and fit particular niches important to UVM and Vermont. Cursory examination of available data at the national level show that we have some solid programs but that there is room to grow in terms of both quality and size. Resources for student support will be critical for enhancing the quality of our programs. We have many small programs that are challenged to compete effectively with large nationally prominent programs. Our recent launch of the Transdisciplinary Research Initiative or Spires of Excellence is designed to take advantage of opportunities that exist to develop larger interdisciplinary nationally visible programs that will improve research activity, and attract the best students, and contribute to the overall economic well-being of Vermont and the Nation. References 1. NAS/NAE/IOM, Rising above the Gathering Storm: Energizing and Employing America for a Brighter Economic Future, National Academies Press, 2007. The initial report release was in 2005, with the final, edited book issued in 2007. http://books.nap.edu/openbook.php?record_id=11463&page=1 2. NAS/NAE/IOM, Rising above the Gathering Storm: Rapidly Approaching Category 5, National Academies Press, 2010. http://www.nap.edu/catalog/12999.html 3. CGS/ETS – The Path Forward, 2010 http://www.fgereport.org/ 4. Carnegie classification of institutions http://classifications.carnegiefoundation.org/descriptions/basic.php 5. NSF Survey of Earned Doctorates, 2010 (data from 2009) http://www.nsf.gov/statistics/showsrvy.cfm?srvy_CatID=2&srvy_Seri=1 6 NRC Data-Based Assessment of Research-Doctorate Programs in the United State, 2010 http://www.nap.edu/rdp 7. NRC Guide to the Methodology of the National Research Council Assessment of the Doctorate Programs, 2010 http://www.nap.edu/catalog.php?record_id=12676#toc 8. Times Higher Education World University Rankings, 2010 http://www.timeshighereducation.co.uk/world-university-rankings/ 9. New England Association of Schools and Colleges UVM Self-Study for 2010 Accreditation. Graduate Program Evaluation in Standard 4 can be found on pp 43-49 in the web document, or pp 29-34 in the printed document. http://www.uvm.edu/~accredit/UVM_Self_Study_2009-final.pdf APPENDIX: This appendix includes 5 sets of data: Section 1. List of graduate programs A list of the degree and certificate programs currently offered is included. Section 2. Student data and trends Each year, the staff members of the graduate college compile an annual report. While the full report is too long for inclusion here, we are providing some data that you might find interesting. The report can be found in its entirety on the graduate college website: http://www.uvm.edu/~gradcoll/?Page=welcome.php Section 3. Graduate Executive Committee Membership This list includes the membership of the 2010-11 Graduate Executive Committee. Section 4. Description of funding mechanisms A description of the major mechanisms of funding graduate students is included. Section 5. Database comparisons for NRC ranked programs. Selected data for the 11 UVM programs included in the NRC database are included here along with the national benchmarks for the relevant programs in those areas. Combined Enrollments and Degrees Awarded detailed by Area of Study Area of Study BIOLOGICAL AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES Anatomy and Neurobiology Masters Doctorate Animal Sciences Masters Doctorate Biochemistry Masters Doctorate Biology Masters Doctorate Biomedical Technologies Masters Doctorate Botany (also Field Naturalist) Masters Doctorate Clinical & Translational Sciences Masters Doctorate Dietetics Masters Doctorate Pathology Masters Doctorate Molecular Physiology & Biophysics Masters Doctorate Nutritional Sciences Masters Doctorate Pharmacology Masters Doctorate Cell and Molecular Biology Masters Doctorate Microbiology and Molecular Genetics Masters Doctorate Neuroscience Masters Doctorate Psychology Masters Doctorate Plant Biology Masters Doctorate Total Masters Doctorate Engineering, Mathematical and Physical Sciences Biomedical Engineering Masters Doctorate Biostatistics Masters Doctorate Civil and Environmental Engineering Masters Doctorate Electrical Engineering Masters Doctorate Mechanical Engineering Masters Doctorate Mathematics Masters Doctorate Biostatistics Masters Doctorate Statistics Masters Doctorate Computer Science Masters Doctorate Materials Science Masters Doctorate Chemistry Masters Doctorate Geology Masters Doctorate Physics Masters Doctorate TOTAL Masters Doctorate Enrollments FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 0 13 7 11 3 14 3 31 0 7 7 11 1 15 3 32 5 6 12 1 14 7 29 3 5 12 1 15 7 27 15 4 28 13 9 12 11 10 10 2 10 3 6 2 5 12 3 4 0 0 4 15 0 0 7 3 40 0 27 0 6 1 52 3 0 0 4 17 0 0 6 1 43 1 29 0 10 0 50 49 214 45 218 0 1 2 2 0 1 1 2 0 3 6 1 0 2 1 5 1 5 4 6 13 7 1 6 2 4 5 2 14 2 7 3 42 1 6 1 38 4 8 18 1 5 1 39 23 26 1 3 1 3 2 3 1 25 0 0 0 0 4 0 1 1 2 4 0 4 3 2 11 1 0 0 0 5 0 0 1 1 8 0 5 4 2 1 14 2 48 19 25 54 10 2 60 212 59 13 2 53 234 0 12 5 4 1 8 4 5 2 11 1 17 33 25 26 23 28 27 28 26 35 55 210 3 2 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 2 0 6 0 Degrees Awarded FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 6 6 4 4 4 7 11 17 12 9 14 16 8 6 0 5 0 13 11 3 11 8 34 13 0 3 0 7 15 19 15 10 13 13 9 4 0 9 0 15 14 2 11 6 30 9 0 3 0 12 13 18 14 13 14 15 11 3 14 11 19 15 17 15 15 9 19 14 23 10 15 14 14 15 6 9 17 1 11 3 36 13 7 20 13 1 40 10 7 17 2 10 3 38 13 4 3 4 102 101 103 107 111 116 111 123 117 109 6 17 4 1 1 2 5 2 3 1 2 3 3 1 3 3 4 2 2 1 3 5 5 3 1 6 5 1 1 1 6 2 4 8 6 2 1 8 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 4 0 1 0 1 3 4 6 2 9 0 5 0 2 1 1 0 4 0 7 1 1 0 2 5 3 0 1 0 5 1 9 3 3 0 6 0 2 0 2 0 5 0 3 0 3 7 4 0 1 0 1 3 4 3 5 1 8 1 1 1 1 7 1 3 2 6 1 5 2 5 3 1 8 8 1 1 2 2 4 4 5 8 1 45 9 44 11 39 15 3 2 4 4 1 2 5 4 2 5 3 2 30 10 47 14 1 Area of Study Environmental and Ecological PrograMasters Natural Resources (F,NRP,WR,WFB) Historic Preservation Plant and Soil Science TOTALS Educational Leadership Educ Leadership and Policy Studies Educational Studies Higher Ed and Stud Affairs Admin Interdisciplinary Reading and Language Arts Special Education TOTAL Degrees Awarded FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate 80 31 28 0 11 5 72 32 28 0 17 6 64 35 24 68 40 24 63 39 24 15 7 16 9 Masters Doctorate 119 36 117 38 103 42 108 49 Education Curriculum and Instruction Enrollments 24 8 8 0 2 0 33 5 14 18 2 11 22 8 10 14 10 27 5 7 0 5 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 101 49 39 7 34 8 49 7 32 5 35 9 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate 109 0 28 0 0 74 3 0 36 0 18 0 15 0 35 0 68 0 13 0 0 69 1 0 32 0 17 0 12 0 31 0 112 137 132 16 25 20 71 2 61 3 56 2 32 32 32 25 31 27 6 3 33 38 47 Masters Doctorate 244 74 174 69 226 71 269 61 260 56 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 56 0 14 0 0 12 0 0 16 0 8 0 4 0 24 0 67 0 29 0 0 12 1 0 21 0 8 0 9 0 23 0 48 47 65 18 8 10 24 1 18 19 15 16 15 1 10 11 9 4 20 16 20 122 12 158 12 112 24 101 18 121 19 Humanties and Social Sciences Classics FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate English French Geography German History TOTAL Masters Doctorate Area of Study Applied and Professional Program Masters Accounting Comm. Develop. & Applied Econ. Public Administration Physical Therapy Business Nursing Counseling Social Work Communication Sciences Movement Science TOTAL Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate Masters Doctorate 4 0 35 0 5 0 1 0 2 0 23 0 70 0 8 0 33 0 4 0 1 0 2 0 23 0 71 0 9 6 6 29 37 29 5 3 2 18 61 0 2 2 21 21 69 0 60 0 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 1 0 14 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 9 0 27 0 0 0 9 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 2 0 13 0 2 1 2 8 13 12 3 1 2 1 15 26 0 10 29 0 6 21 Enrollments Degrees Awarded FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 FY11 FY06 FY07 FY08 FY09 FY10 7 12 22 0 35 0 27 12 56 0 42 0 52 0 65 0 31 0 20 0 32 0 11 36 56 0 64 0 42 0 63 0 24 0 23 28 28 37 41 35 77 58 93 45 97 58 72 88 80 39 42 36 55 65 62 28 45 43 330 12 312 36 312 77 361 93 354 97 4 6 0 16 0 13 0 15 0 7 0 14 0 24 0 7 0 7 0 17 0 16 0 19 0 9 0 18 0 26 0 13 0 102 0 125 0 6 10 3 17 9 20 10 20 19 23 28 16 7 4 23 21 14 17 34 24 31 7 14 9 112 10 98 19 123 28 Program Accounting Animal Sciences Animal, Nutrition and Food Sciences Biochemistry Biology Biomedical Engineering Biostatistics Business Administration Cell and Molecular Biology Chemistry Civil and Environmental Engineering Clinical and Translational Science Degrees/Certificates Offered MACC MS PhD MS, PhD MS, MST, PhD MS MS MBA MS, PhD MS, PhD MS, PhD MS, PhD Certificate of Graduate Study Communication Sciences and Disorders MS Community Development and Applied Economics MS Complex Systems Certificate of Graduate Study Computer Science MS, PhD Counseling MS Curriculum and Instruction MED Teacher Licensure MAT Dietetics MSD Ecological Design Certificate of Graduate Study Ecological Economics Certificate of Graduate Study Educational Leadership MEd Educational Leadership and Policy Studies EdD Educational Studies MEd Electrical Engineering MS, PhD English MA Field Naturalist (Plant Biology) MS French MA Geology MS German MA Greek and Latin MA, MAT Higher Education and Student Affairs Administration MEd Historic Preservation MS History MA Interdisciplinary MEd Interdisciplinary Study of Disabilities Certificate of Graduate Study Materials Science MS, PhD Mathematical Sciences PhD Mathematics MS, MST Mechanical Engineering MS, PhD Microbiology and Molecular Genetics MS, PhD Molecular Physiology and Biophysics Natural Resources Neuroscience Nursing MEPN Nutrition and Food Sciences Pathology Pharmacology Physical Therapy Physics Plant and Soil Science Plant Biology PsychologyGeneral/Experimental or Clinical Public Administration Reading and Language Arts Social Work Special Education Statistics MS, PhD MS, PhD PhD MS MS MS MS, PhD DPT MS MS, PhD MS, PhD PhD MPA MEd MSW MEd MS Section 2. Student data and trends Annual Graduate Applications, Admissions, and Enrollment 3000 2500 2000 1500 1000 500 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 Applicants 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Admits Enrolls Total Graduate Enrollment Data Total Enrollment 1097 1082 1106 2000 2001 2002 1312 1273 1300 1351 1290 1384 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 1516 1490 2009 2010 Total Graduate Student Enrollment by Area of Study 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 % Change from Previous Year 1097 4% 1082 -1% 1106 2% 1312 19% 1273 -3% 1300 2% 1351 4% 1290 -5% 1384 7% 1516 10% 1490 -2% BIOLOGICAL AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES % Change from Previous Year 230 -4% 209 -9% 216 3% 232 7% 227 -2% 248 9% 263 6% 263 0% 265 0% 272 3% 287 6% ENGINEERING, MATHEMATICAL AND PHYSICAL SCIENCES % Change from Previous Year 197 5% 195 -1% 191 -2% 224 5% 228 1% 227 0% 203 -9% 210 3% 227 8% 234 3% 226 -3% ENVIRONMENTAL AND ECOLOGICAL PROGRAMS % Change from Previous Year 91 -2% 104 14% 116 12% 128 10% 135 5% 159 17% 155 -10% 155 0% 145 -7% 157 8% 150 -4% EDUCATION % Change from Previous Year 201 -2% 195 -3% 194 -1% 312 61% 306 2% 283 -8% 318 12% 243 -24% 297 17% 330 316 11% -4% HUMANITIES & SOCIAL SCIENCES % Change from Previous Year 77 -4% 70 -9% 87 24% 78 -10% 58 -25% 62 7% 70 12% 71 0% 61 -13% 69 60 13% -13% 301 21% 309 3% 302 -2% 338 12% 319 -6% 321 0% 342 3% 348 5% 389 5% 454 451 17% -1% Total Enrollment APPLIED AND PROFESSIONAL PROGRAMS Total Graduate Degrees Awarded by Degree Level 600 500 400 300 200 100 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 Total 2005 2006 Masters 2007 Doctoral 2008 2009 2010 Graduate Degrees Awarded by Gender 500 400 300 222 271 245 309 277 243 293 205 318 Female 267 Male 200 100 144 144 138 166 180 179 170 152 160 130 0 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Total International Graduate Student Enrollment Total International Graduate Student Enrollment 2001 Total University Enrollment International Enrollment 2002 1082 1106 108 % Change from Previous Year % of Total University 2003 10% 2004 2005 2006 2007 1312 1273 1300 1351 112 136 144 153 4% 21% 6% 6% 10% 10% 11% 12% 2008 2009 2010 1290 1384 1516 1490 161 160 -1% 141 12% 153 5% 9% 137 10% 12% 12% 10% 10% 9% Total ALANA Graduate Student Enrollment Total University Enrollment ALANA Graduate Enrollment African American Asian American Latino Native American % Change from Previous Year % of Total University 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 1097 1082 1106 1273 1300 1351 1290 1384 1516 1490 55 58 58 59 56 63 65 100 131 155 19 20 20 23 18 17 8 24 29 22 16 19 17 15 14 23 12 37 54 49 17 18 18 16 16 13 13 30 33 53 3 1 3 4 7 7 2 5 9 8 #### 5% 5% 5% 0% 5% 2% 5% -5% 4% 13% 5% 3% 5% 54% 7% 31% 9% 18% 10% Total ALANA Graduate Student Enrollment for 2010 Caucasian 78% International 9.2% African American 1.5% Latino 3.6% Asian American 3.3% No Reply 2.4% Multi-Racial 1.5% No Ethnicity Reported .5% Native American 0.5% Section 3. Graduate Executive Committee Membership 2010-2011 Domenico Grasso, Domenico.Grasso@uvm.edu Vice President for Research and Dean of Graduate Studies Dan Harvey, Dan.Harvey@uvm.edu Assistant Dean, Graduate College Cynthia Forehand, Cynthia.Forehand@uvm.edu Associate Dean, Graduate College Ralph Swenson, Ralph.Swenson@uvm.edu Director of Admissions Lisa Aultman-Hall, Lisa.Aultman-Hall@uvm.edu Director, Transportation Research Center; Professor, School of Engineering Mark Bouton, Mark.Bouton@uvm.edu Psychology Dustin Evatt , Dustin.Evatt@uvm.edu President, Graduate Student Senate David Brock , David.Brock@uvm.edu Rehab & Movement Science Thomas Hudspeth, Thomas.Hudspeth@uvm.edu Natural Resources Susan Hughes, Susan.Hughes@uvm.edu Business Administration David Jenemann, David.Jenemann@uvm.edu English Kieran Killeen, Kieran.Killeen@uvm.edu Integrated Professional Studies Christopher Koliba , Christopher.Koliba@uvm.edu Community Dev. & Applied Economics Karen Lounsbury, Karen.Lounsbury@uvm.edu Pharmacology Jeffrey Marshall, Jeff.Marshall@uvm.edu School of Engineering Mary Tierney, Mary.Tierney@uvm.edu Plant Biology and Cell and Molecular Biology Section 4. Description of some of the funding mechanisms for graduate students 1. Graduate College Teaching or Research Assistantships a. $15,200 9-month or $21,180 12-month stipend for 20/hour per week service i. Some units increase the stipend amount b. 24 credit/year tuition scholarship c. 75% of single person health care policy d. Student pays all fees and remainder of health care 2. Tuition Scholarships (24 credits/year) for students in specific programs with stipend support through university resources a. Funding sources are Higher Education and Student Affairs Admistration, Experiment Station and College of Medicine b. Stipend set by program providing the reources c. Students have the same effort commitment as Graduate College GTA/GRA d. Healthtcare and fee coverage varies 3. Graduate College Tuition remission (20 credits/year) for students supported as Research Assistants on extramurally funded awards with full Facilities and Administrative cost recovery a. Applies to research credits for work supported by the award b. If student has completed all program requirements other than research credits, 3 credits of an elective coruse may be included 4. Graduate Program Scholarships for Out of State Students a. $5000 tuition scholarships for out-of-state students in professional programs 5. Graduate College Fellowships a. $7500 stipend competitively avilable to students in the Social Sciences and Humanities. Those programs include: English, CDAE, MPA, Classics, Natural Resources b. 24 credit/year tuition scholarship 6. Opportunity Fellowships a. $15,200 9-month stipend for 10/hour per week work b. 24 credit tuition scholarship c. One year support only d. Targeted to increase pool of underrepresented students (including ALANA, low income and first time college) 7. Sustainability Fellows a. $24,000 stipend 12-month b. 24 credit/year tuition scholarship 8. Writing in the Disciplines Fellow a. $16,700 stipend 9-month b. 24 credit/year tuition scholarship 9. Tuition differential a. Out of state students tuition scholarship to bring to in-state rate b. Available to students funded by departmental base-budget funds and extramural sources with full Facilities and Administrative cost recovery, or training grants Section 5. Database comparisons for NRC ranked programs. Selected data for the 11 UVM programs included in the NRC database are included here along with the national benchmarks.