Modern Popular Music Modern Popular Music Reading “What is pop music”? Instructions: 1. Find one partner 2. Decide who will be Reader 1 & who will be Reader 2 3. Find a piece of blank paper, a writing utensil, & your article 4. Reader 1 reads 1st paragraph out loud to Reader 2, Reader 2 listens carefully & takes notes 5. Reader 2 reads next paragraph & Reader 1 takes notes 6. Reader 1 & 2 keep switching roles until entire article is read. Questions 1. What is the difference between “pop” and “popular” music? 2. According to the article, define “pop” music. 3. What does “Pop Music Melting Pot” refer to (mean)? 4. What does “art is not a concern” mean? 5. What characterizes (makes) a “pure pop” song? Your popular music assignment • Your popular music (not pop) project has two parts 1) An assigned artist 2) A chosen artist Part 1: Instructions You be assigned one popular artist and song from the following eras: Pre-1920’s 1930’s 1940’s 1950’s 1960’s 1970’s 1980’s 1990’s 2000’s – today Part 1 must include the following • • • • • • • • • Title of your song Name of artist (Performer) Name of music composer Year song was released Genre 3 “Did you know…” facts Analysis of the lyrics: What does it mean? A 7-fold analysis What was the purpose of this song? Was it made to make a statement? Express an idea? Popular Music Presentation Instructions (continued) Each student will choose one song from the following eras: • Pre-1920’s • 1930’s • 1940’s • 1950’s • 1960’s • 1970’s • 1980’s • 1990’s • 2000’s – today Part 2 must… 1. Be approved by your teacher o No cursing/No Womanizing/etc. 2. Be from a different era than your first artist/song 3. Not be the same artist as someone else 4. Be presented including all the same information mentioned before 5. What does this song mean to you? How does it effect/represent you? Modern Popular Music Pre -1920’s John Phillip Sousa • “The March King” • Emphasized the wind ensemble as opposed to the string orchestra • Stars and Stripes Forever WC Handy • “Father of the Blues” • Introduced a new style of music to the world • Did not invent the blues but brought them to a worldwide audience • 1st blues song– Memphis Blues • Beale Street Scott Joplin • “The King of Ragtime” • Wrote 2 operas • Maple Leaf Rag Jelly Roll Morton • • • • Jazz pianist Conductor Composer He claimed that he “invented” jazz • Jelly Roll Blues Modern Popular Music 1920’s Fats Waller • New Orleans Jazz • One of the “Songs of the Century” – Recording Industry Association of America • Ain’t Misbehavin’ Jimmie Rogers • “Father of Country Music” • Guitar, voice • Yodel • In the Jailhouse Now Louis Armstrong • “Satchmo” • Trumpet player and singer • Reinvented himself over many decades as a combo musician, Big Band performer, jazz/pop singer, and much more • (Choose a song from the 20’s)West End Blues Modern Popular Music 1930’s Robert Johnson • “King of the Delta Blues” • Used voice and guitar only • Dubbed father of rock and roll • Crossroad Blues Billie Holliday • “Lady Day” • Along with Fitzgerald, considered one of greatest jazz voices of all time • Strange Fruit or God Bless the Child Fred Astaire • Dancer, singer, film actor, entertainer, etc. • Known for dancing with Ginger Rogers • Cheek to Cheek Modern Popular Music 1940’s Bill Monroe • The Father of Bluegrass Music • High lonesome sound • Mandolin with bass, guitar, and fiddle • Blue Moon of Kentucky Gene Kelly • Singer, Dancer, Choreographer, Producer, Director, etc. • Known for numerous movie musicals • Singin’ in the Rain Woody Guthrie • Noted for his identification with o the common man o the poor o the downtrodden • Hated fascism and exploitation • This Land Is Your Land (find the extended lyrics) Thelonius Monk • Pianist who used “stride” piano techniques along with more “avant garde” approach • Used the entire keyboard, not just those notes “in tune” • ‘Round Midnight Ella Fitzgerald • “The First Lady of Song” • Three octave range • Known for the ability to scat • Her voice sounded young and youthful despite her age • How High The Moon Modern Popular Music 1950’s Buddy Holly • Rock and roll chords (C, G, E) • 15 #1 hits on the Billboard Top 40 in one year • Peggy Sue Elvis Presley • King of Rock and Roll • Huge teen idol and heart throb • Performed older AfricanAmerican blues songs • Jailhouse Rock Ray Charles • Rhythm and blues • Added gospel sound to rock and roll • Piano and boogiewoogie sound • Mess Around Johnny Cash • “The Man in Black” • Inspired all country singers after him • Folsom Prison Blues Miles Davis • Bebop– Throttled notes • Cool jazz— Improvisation • Modal jazz– No major or minor keys, just notes. • Jazz fusion—Soul, R&B, and jazz added with electric instrumentation • Kind of Blue Modern Popular Music 1960’s Frank Sinatra • Big Band Sound • One lead singer with full orchestral arrangement • Strangers in the Night • My Way Bob Dylan • Influenced heavily by Woody Guthrie • Became most popular folk musician since Guthrie, but lost folk audience for going to electric guitar from acoustic • Blowin’ in the Wind The Beatles • The British Invasion • Experimentation with musical instruments • Biggest Boy Band in history • I Want to Hold Your Hand • Hey, Jude • Strawberry Fields Forever Beach Boys • The original California Rock • Experimentation with musical time signatures, electronic music, instrumentation, etc • Good Vibrations Marvin Gaye • Motown • R&B meets rock • I Heard it Through the Grapevine Nat King Cole • Vocalist & jazz pianist • Jazz meets popular music • L-O-V-E Modern Popular Music 1970’s James Brown • “The Godfather of Soul” • Soul music • Inspired Michael Jackson and much of the 80s • Get Up Offa That Thing Led Zepplin • Earliest Hard rock/ heavy metal • Heavy bass lines and guitar • Kashmir Bee Gees • Disco • Known for 3 part vocal harmonies • Stayin’ Alive Stevie Wonder • Soul / Funk • Keyboard heavy music • Superstition Sugar Hill Gang • MC– Master of Ceremonies • A mix of spoken word, sampled melodies, and “scratching” records • Producer: Sylvia Robinson • Rapper’s Delight Ramones • Often cited as 1st Punk Rock band • From New York • Blitzkrieg Bop Van Halen • Album “Van Halen” one of the “most revolutionary albums” of all time • Formed in Pasadena, CA • Runnin’ With The Devil Bob Marley • “Bob Marley and the Wailers” • Reggae • Kettle drums with basic electric guitar • Buffalo Soldier or No woman, no cry Modern Popular Music 1980’s Michael Jackson • Changed pop music into upbeat numbers with synthesized beats • “The King of Pop” • Thriller or Beat It David Bowie • Singer, Songwriter, Arranger, producer, Actor • Career spans from 1962-present • Modern Love Beastie Boys • New School Rap • Inducted into Rock n Roll Hall of Fame in 2012 • Fight For Your Right / Sabotage Madonna • Most successful female artist in the 80’s • Music Videos pushed the box in the MTV music world • Like a Prayer Metallica • Birth of Thrash Metal • Still active today writing and touring • Heavy Guitar solos • Inducted into “The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame” in 2009 • Master of Puppets Modern Popular Music 1990’s Nirvana • Grunge • Associated with Generation X • Come As You Are Red Hot Chili Peppers • Alternative Rock • Notable bass guitarist • Scar Tissue or My Friends or Under the Bridge Radiohead • Electronic alternative Rock • Inspired by classical music • Fake Plastic Trees Modern Popular Music 2000’s - now You all cover this part