Current Affairs from The Hindu DATE: 20-09-15 S.NO. NEWS ITEM SYLLUBUS 1. Netanyahu sends a) I.R envoy to speed up Modi visit (Pages 1 and 12) 2. 3. Kathmandu a) ignores Delhis concerns on Constitution (Pages 1 and 12) ASEAN trade a) corridor could ease regional tensions (Page 14) 4. Russia sends jets a) to Syria (Page 14) 5. East European a) leaders argue as refugees pour across borders (Page 14) British wanted to a) ban INA song in last years of its b) rule (Page 13) 6. 7. 8. Rig Vedic age was a golden era for women, says Sangh history body (Page 12) ISRO ready for one satellite launch every month: ISAC chief (Page 8) ESSENCE OF THE ARTICLE a) Even as preparations in full swing for President Pranabs visit to Israel in October, the Israeli govt seems to be impatient because India is yet to finanlise the dates for PM Modis visit. International a) Nepal is preparing to unveil its new Constitution with a grand ceremony in Kathmandu as most members of the Constituent Assembly signed the document this week. International a) Brushing aside dispute over the South China Sea, China called for the fuller economic integration with the ASEAN, steered by the Nanning-Singapore Economic Corridor under the framework of Maritime Silk Road. International a) After US Defense Secretary Ash Carter spoke with Russia Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu in first military contacts between the two countries in over a year, US officials said a small number of fighter jets have been sent by Russia to a base in Syria. International a) Hungary and Croatia traded threats as thousands of exhausted migrants poured over their borders, deepening the disarray in Europe over how to handle the tide of humanity. National History a) National b) History a) National b) S&T a) Besides providing some information about Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose disappearance and constant surveillance, the 64 Netaji files declassified by the West Bengal govt throw important light on freedom struggle and how even in its last years, the British considered Indian National Army marching song seditious and tried to ban it. a) The RSS Akhil Bharatiya Itihaas Sankalan Yojana defines golden period for women in India as Rig Vedic age where they went beyond traditional roles, married at a mature age and had the right to choose their husbands. a) Official said the ISRO is bracing up for one satellite launch every month in the days ahead and has 22 satellite launches lined up for the near future. 1 Current Affairs from The Hindu DATE: 20-09-15 S.NO. NEWS ITEM SYLLUBUS 1. Netanyahu sends a) I.R envoy to speed up Modi visit (Pages 1 and 12) BACKGROUND a) India – Israel relations b) UNSC c) UNGA IMPORTANT POINTS a) Even as preparations in full swing for President Pranabs visit to Israel in October, Israeli govt seems to be impatient because India is yet to finanlise the dates for PM Modis visit. b) Sources have confirmed that Israeli PM Netanyahu sent his most trusted and powerful aide Yossi Katribas to India on Sept 2 to enquire about the reason for the delay in the announcement of Modis plans. c) Some have said resistance from Indias allies in Arab world is the reason for the delay, especially in view of Indias desire for a wider discussion on a permanent membership in the UNSC at the UNGA session this month. 2. Kathmandu a) ignores Delhis concerns on Constitution (Pages 1 and 12) International a) Nepals new Constitution b) Constituent Assembly c) Proportional representation system d) Critics in Delhi even suggest that it is the strain in the ties between US President Obama and Netanyahu over the Iran deal that has created a hurdle to an early Modi-Netanyahu summit in Jerusalem. a) Nepal is preparing to unveil its new Constitution with a grand ceremony in Kathmandu as most members of the Constituent Assembly signed the document this week. b) The decision to go ahead with the Constitution came despite a last-minute appeal 2 Current Affairs from The Hindu DATE: 20-09-15 from India to ensure that the members of Madhesi and Tharu communities (which have refused to sign the Constitution) are brought on board first. c) Rebuffing Indian position, Nepals Foreign Affairs Adviser Dinesh Bhattarai said we share Indias concerns about making sure the Constitution is allinclusive, but at the end this is internal process of Nepal, and the Constitution document is a result of 8 years of negotiations following best internationally accepted practices. d) The appeal from PM Modi was carried by Foreign Secretary Jaishankar on a twoday visit to Kathmandu, where he met key political leaders including Madhesi leaders, and pushed the need to forge a full consensus before unveiling the Constitution. e) During a vote of constituent assembly on Sept 18, 507 of 532 members present voted to ratify it, whereas 61 Madhesi members boycotted the vote. People in the Madhes and Tharu belt of the central and western plains of Nepal have been up in arms over provincial boundaries demarcated in new Constitution as well as changes to proportional representation system they claim will leave 3 Current Affairs from The Hindu DATE: 20-09-15 them under-represented. 3. ASEAN trade corridor could ease regional tensions (Page 14) a) International f) India has long been accused of interference in the Nepal conflict, as it raises problems faced by Madhesis in areas bordering Bihar. a) ASEAN a) Brushing aside dispute over the South China Sea, China b) Nanning-Singapore called for the fuller economic Economic Corridor integration with the ASEAN, steered by the Nanningc) Maritime Silk Road Singapore Economic Corridor under the framework of d) South China Sea Maritime Silk Road. b) Soon after the 12th edition of the China-ASEAN Business and Investment Summit began, delegates from China and ASEAN arrived at the Nanning Consensus to build NanningSingapore Economic Corridor, more formally dubbed as the China-Indo-China Peninsula International Corridor. c) The core initiative aimed at economic integration, would connect eight major cities Singapore, Kuala Lampur, Bangkok, Phnom Penh, Ho Chi Minh City, Vientiane, Hanoi and Nanning. d) Observers point out that the corridor is being structured to help China (which wishes to revamp its economy to a more developed new normal plain) shift its excess manufacturing capacity to the less developed 4 Current Affairs from The Hindu DATE: 20-09-15 4. Russia sends jets a) to Syria (Page 14) International a) Russia – US relations b) Syria crisis c) Islamic State (IS) d) Ukraine crisis e) NATO f) UNGA zones in the ASEAN. a) After US Defense Secretary Ash Carter spoke with Russia Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu in first military contacts between the two countries in over a year, US officials said a small number of fighter jets have been sent by Russia to a base in Syria. The move has raised stakes in a military buildup and has put US on edge. b) Russias military moves in Syria are its first major expeditionary force deployment outside the former Soviet Union since the war in Afghanistan. Russia says its recent military build-up in Syria is designed to fight the IS group. While the IS lacks an air force, the Russian aircraft are capable of striking ground targets and providing close air support for ground forces. c) The phone conversation between Shoigu and Carter ended an 18-month freeze in military relations caused by NATO anger over Moscows role in Ukraine crisis. Carter agreed with his Russian counterpart to explore ways to avoid accidental military interactions. The coordination necessary to avoid such encounters is known in military parlance as deconfliction. d) They agreed to further 5 Current Affairs from The Hindu DATE: 20-09-15 discuss mechanisms for deconfliction in Syria and the counter-IS campaign. 5. East European leaders argue as refugees pour across borders (Page 14) a) 6. British wanted to a) ban INA song in last years of its b) rule (Page 13) International a) Europes refugee crisis National a) Indian National Army (INA) History b) Freedom struggle e) Moscows moves in Syria have set the stage for Russian President Putins address to the UNGA on September 28, likely shifting some attention away from Ukraine and toward the conflict in Syria. a) Hungary and Croatia traded threats as thousands of exhausted migrants poured over their borders, deepening the disarray in Europe over how to handle the tide of humanity. a) Besides providing some information about Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose disappearance and constant surveillance, the 64 Netaji files declassified by the West Bengal govt throw important light on freedom struggle and how even in its last years, the British considered INA marching song seditious and tried to ban it. b) These developments recorded in letters exchanged between police, government and the company relate to a period after Netajis alleged disappearance in August 1945. 7. Rig Vedic age a) was a golden era National a) Rig Vedic age c) It was finally on Aug 29 1947, two weeks after countrys independence that the order on the ban on the song was lifted. a) The Union minister for culture Mahesh Sharma may be 6 Current Affairs from The Hindu DATE: 20-09-15 for women, says b) Sangh history body (Page 12) 8. ISRO ready for one satellite launch every month: ISAC chief (Page 8) History b) Bharatiya Itihaas in favour of a curfewed social Sankalan Yojana (BISY) life for women, but the RSS Akhil Bharatiya Itihaas c) Vedas Sankalan Yojana defines golden period for women in India as Rig Vedic age where they went beyond traditional roles, married at a mature age and had right to choose their husbands. a) National a) ASTROSAT b) S&T b) Mission Aditya c) Solar flares d) ISRO b) BISY convenor said women as scholars, and with important economic roles have dotted Rig Vedic history, they have written Richas of the Vedasa, and we have to know how the decline in their rights came. a) Official said the ISRO is bracing up for one satellite launch every month in the days ahead and has 22 satellite launches lined up for the near future. b) On the immediate missions, he said ASTROSAT is slated for launch later this month and described it as a multi-wave length observatory capable of studying distant celestial objects and the first dedicated astronomy satellite to be launched by the ISRO. c) He said ISRO was also contemplating a solar mission to study the Sun and Mission Aditya entailed studying the corona and the solar flares from a low earth orbit. 7