1. What are the muckrakers and why are they important? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Define protectorate. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why is Commodore Dewey important to the Spanish American War? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Explain the reason for sending the Maine to Cuba, and why this ship is historical significant. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 5. Define imperialism. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 6. Describe the importantance of Alfred T. Mahan, explaining the three reasons why people supported his book. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Define Anglo-saxonism. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 8. Define jingoism. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 9. Who is Jose Marti and why is he important? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 10. What is the Platt Amendment? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 11. Describe how Northern Securities violated Roosevelt’s Square Deal? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 12. Explain the outcome of Northern Securities vs. the United States. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 13. Who was the Queen of Hawaii? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 14. Explain Roosevelt’s Open Door Policy. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 15. What is the Roosevelt Corollary and what is it similar too? _______________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________ 16. What was the phrase behind Roosevelt’s domestic policy? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 17. Who was Emiolio Aguinaldo? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 18. Why did Americans support the Cuban rebels? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 19. Explain the three reasons people believed Taft had sold out the Square Deal. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 20. Name three areas Roosevelt clearly improved American society. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 21. Define yellow journalism. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 22. What is the 19th Amendment? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 23. What is the Payne Aldrich tariff? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 24. What is the Meat Inspection Act? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 25. Why was Roosevelt upset at the coal miner owners? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 26. What is New Freedom? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 27. Explain the importance of the Jungle. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 28. Define prohibition. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 29. Describe Teddy Roosevelt and the Rough Riders importance in the Spanish American War. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 30. What was the Great White Fleet? Who created the Great White Fleet? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 31. Define suffrage. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 32. What was the Women’s Christian Temperance Movement? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 33. Who opened Japan for American commerce? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 34. Who created the idea for Pan-American movement? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 35. Who negotiated the Open Door Policy with Japan? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 36. Define initiative. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 37. Define Recall. ____________________________________________________________________________________ 38. Name and explain the new forms of government created by the Progressives. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 39. What was Jacob Riis book about? ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 40. Define direct primary. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 41. Define suffrage. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 42. Describe the three different women’s organization during the Suffrage movement. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ 43. How did Roosevelt become president? ____________________________________________________________________________________ 44. Explain how Roosevelt expanded government powers in the Coal Strike of 1902. ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________