APHG - SEMESTER FINAL
Friday, January 16th – FRQ Exam
The topic of the FRQ question could be from any unit studied this semester. You will receive the topic and
have 20 minutes to prepare/pre-write. Bring all your notebooks and materials. After twenty minutes, you
will be given the actual FRQ question and have 20 minutes to complete the exam. You will not have access
to your notes or pre-writing.
Final Exam Period – Multiple Choice Exam
Periods 3 and 4 – Thursday, January 22nd
Period 5 – Friday, January 23rd
The multiple choice portion of the exam will be a total of 100 questions. Eighty of the questions will be
based on the vocab terms and concepts studied in units 1-5. Twenty questions will be map identification of
countries.
UNIT 1
Human Geography
Globalization
Physical geography
Spatial
Spatial distribution
Pattern
Five themes
Location
Location theory
Human-environment
Region
Place
Sense of place
Perception of place
Movement
Spatial interaction
Distance
Accessibility
Connectivity
Landscape
Cultural landscape
Sequent occupance
Cartography
Reference maps
Thematic maps
Absolute location
Global positioning system
Geocaching
Relative location
Mental map
Activity space
Generalized map
Remote sensing
Geographic information
systems
Formal region
Functional region
Perceptual region
Absolute direction
Built landscape
Diffusion
Relative Direction
Dispersion / Concentration:
dispersed/scattered
clustered/agglomerated
Relative location
Site
Situation
Pattern
Linear
Centralized
Random
Spatial interaction:
network
distance decay
friction of distance
time-space compression
Scale
Azimuthal projection
Conformal projection
Conic projection
Cylindrical projection
Distortion
Map scale
Map types:
statistical
cartogram
dot
choropleth
isoline
UNIT 2
Organic agriculture
Agriculture
Plant domestication
Root crops
Seed crops
First agricultural revolution
Animal domestication
Subsistence agriculture
Shifting agriculture
Slash-and-burn agriculture
Second agricultural
revolution
Von Thunen model
Third agricultural revolution
Green revolution
Genetically modified
organisms (GMO’s)
Rectangular survey system
Township and range system
Metes and bound system
Long lot system
Commercial agriculture
Monoculture
Koppen climate
classification system
Climatic regions
Plantation agriculture
Livestock ranching
Mediterranean agriculture
Cash crops
Luxury crops
Agribusiness
Food desert
Agrarian
Agricultural Hearths
Arable
Aquaculture
Biorevolution
Biotechnology
Capital Intensive farms
Crop rotation
Dairying
Desertification
Double cropping
Enclosure movement
Extensive agriculture
Extractive industry
Feedlot
Food chain
Forestry
Global commons
Hunting and gathering
Intensive agriculture
Intertillage
Labor intensive farms
Large scale grain production
Market gardening
Milpa
Mixed crop and livestock
farming
Open lot system
Vegetative agriculture
Ranching
Staple grains
Swidden
Pastoralism
Intensive subsistence
agriculture
Sustainable yield
Truck farm
UNIT 3
Population density
Arithmetic population
density
Physiological population
density
Population distribution
Census
Total fertility rate
Aging index
Doubling time
Population explosion
Zero population growth
Natural increase
Crude birth rate
Crude death rate
Demographic transition
model
Stationary population level
Population composition
Population pyramids
Infant mortality rate
Child mortality rate
Life expectancy
Infectious disease
Chronic disease
Genetic disease
Endemic
AIDS
Expansive population
policies
Eugenic population policies
Restrictive population
policies
One-child policy
Remittances
Reverse Remittances
Cyclic movements
Periodic movement
Migration
Activity spaces
Nomadism
Migrant labor
Transhumance
International migration
Immigration
Internal migration
Forced migration
Voluntary migration
Laws of migration
Gravity model
Push factors
Pull factors
Distance decay
Step migration
Intervening opportunity
Deportation
Kinship links
Chain migration
Immigration wave
Global-scale migration
Colonization
Regional scale
Islands of development
Russification
Guest workers
Refugees
Internally displaced persons
Asylum
Repatriation
Genocide
Immigration laws
Quotas
Selective immigration
Carrying capacity
Cohort
Demographic equation
Demographic momentum
Ecumene
Epidemiological transition
model
Malthus
Neo-Malthusian
Natality
S-curve
J-curve
Migration patterns
Intercontinental
Interregional
Rural-urban
Place utility
UNIT 4
Culture
Folk culture
Popular culture
Material culture
Nonmaterial culture
Hierarchical diffusion
Hearth
Custom
Habit
Culture Traits
Culture Complex
Culture Region
Culture Realm
Ideological Subsystem
Technological Subsystem
Sociological Subsystem
Artifact
Sociofact
Mentifact
Cultural Geography
Expansion Diffusion
Contagious Diffusion
Stimulus Diffusion
Relocation Diffusion
Cultural Ecology
Environmental Determinism
Cultural Determinism
Possibilism
Environmental Perception
Cultural Appropriation
Acculturation
Adaptive Strategies
Cultural Adaptation
Cultural Barriers
Assimilation
Cultural Convergence
Cultural Divergence
Transculturation
Maladaptive Diffusion
Cultural Imperialism
Cultural Nationalism
Neolocalism
Authenticity
Reterritorailization
Cultural Landscape
Placelessness
Race
Racism
Residential Segregation
Tipping Point
Succession
Cluster Migration
Ghetto
Barrio
Barriozation
Ethnicity
Ethnic Colony
Ethnic Islands
Ethnic Enclave
Ethnic Landscape
Ethnocentrism
Ethnic Cleansing
Cultural Shatterbelt
UNIT 5
Religion
Secularism
Monotheistic religion
Polytheistic religion
Animistic religion
Universalizing religion
Ethnic religion
Hinduism
Caste system
Buddhism
Shamanism
Pilgrimage
Sacred sites
Minarets
Hajj
Intrafaith boundaries
Religious fundamentalism
Religious extremism
jihad
Cult
Shintoism
Taoism
Feng shui
Cconfucianism
Judaism
Diaspora
Zionism
Christianity
Eastern orthodox church
Roman catholic church
Diaspora
Ethnic religion
Landscapes of the dead
Reincarnation
Religious hearths
Sharia law
Theocracy
Zionism
Interfaith boundaries
Protestant
Islam
Sunni
Shi’ite
Indigeneous religions