at Manatee Elementary Agenda 1) 2) 3) 4) RtI Overview How to Begin CST Gets a Makeover Q&A Overview Condition 1 Underachievement in: Oral expression Listening comprehension Written expression Basic reading skills Reading fluency skills Reading comprehension Mathematics Calculation Mathematics problem-solving Condition 2 + RTI: Resource intensive or insufficient response to scientific, research-based intervention Condition 3 + Conditions 1 and 2 not primarily the result of: Visual, hearing or motor disability Intellectual disability Emotional/Behavioral disability Cultural factors Irregular attendance Environmental or economic disadvantage Classroom behavior Limited English proficiency 4 Big Ideas of RtI ► More than just about elgibility ► Being proactive ► Early intervention for those who need it ► High quality instruction using best practices in Tier 1 ► Data-based decision making ► Identifying the level of services needed by which students ► Problem Solving Method 1. Tiers of Intervention: Students who do not respond to high-quality classroom instruction (Tier 1) and intervention (Tier 2) receive more intensive, individualized research-based interventions (Tier 3). Tiers are the level of intensity of the intervention. 2. Progress Monitoring: Data-based documentation of repeated assessments reflecting student progress. 3. Data Based Decision Making: Students who don’t respond to these interventions or require a highly individualized program to progress are evaluated in a more comprehensive manner. Tiers of Service Delivery Problem Identification What is the Problem? I II Response to Intervention III Problem Analysis Is it working? Why is it occurring? What are we going to do about it? Intervention Design Translation iii = Tier 2 level of services Special Education Sea of Ineligibility General Education Beginning Implementation ◦ Core instruction – differentiated, high quality ◦ Establish teams – Teacher Data Teams that can make collaborative decisions Meeting times Facilitator Problem Solving method ◦ Identify at risk students (FIND ‘EM) FAIR, observation, FCAT, formative assessments ◦ Skill deficits, interventions, progress monitoring Let’s Get This Baby Off the Ground! ◦ Core instruction – differentiated, high quality ◦ Teacher Data Teams ◦ Identify at risk students (FIND ‘EM) FAIR, observation, FCAT, formative assessments ◦ Intervention blocks set up School Leadership Team Teacher Data Team Individual Problem Solving Team (IPST) None of us is as smart as all of us!!! Ken Blanchard The Work of the Teacher Data Team ► Discussing ACADEMIC & BEHAVIOR NEEDS of students. ► Problem Solving & Developing intervention plans ► Looking at Data-Are students being successful? ► Solving the problems that we identify at Tiers 1, 2, and 3? When: Planning Time – Two times a month Who Attends (can be determined by purpose): ◦ Must: Grade Level Teachers Guidance Counselor Administration ◦ Could: ESE Teacher, Speech Teacher, Reading Coach, ◦ Other experts as needed (e.g. school psych, behavior analyst) 19 Planning Time – Every Other Tuesday August 17 •Analyze historical and diagnostic data to determine areas of focus to be strengthened in core instruction •Begin forming intervention & enrichment groups. August 31 •Finish forming intervention & enrichment groups. •Plan resources to be used for core and supplemental instruction **See meeting handout. Tier One Focus Assess strengths of Tier One core instruction by reviewing benchmark data. How can we improve differentiated instruction in the 90 min reading block. Tier Two Focus (Find ‘em, watch ‘em): Grouping kids in need of similar interventions/enrichment based on data. Determine focus of interventions, set goals, determine how to progress monitor. Decide specifics of intervention: who, where, how long, etc. Decide on how interventions will be documented. INDIVIDUAL STUDENTS who are not responding. 21 Identify the Problem Analyze the Problem Implement Design Intervention Intervention Monitor Progress Evaluate Intervention Effectiveness J L Timeline ‘Circle of Accountability’ •Identify students who need additional support •Use research-based interventions to assist students •Monitor these students progress on ongoing basis Interventions Let’s Discuss ◦ Tier One: Differentiation ◦ Tier Two: Double Dose of Differentiation ◦ Tier Three: ◦ More time More intensity More Concrete ReAddress Problem ◦ Who: grade level teachers, instructional asst., ESE (5th and 6th), speech, all hands on deck. ◦ When: 8:15 – 8:45 am (grades 1-6) ◦ How: Group students by skill deficit, enrichment area, reading or math. Smallest group should be neediest kids Work as a grade level to determine resources, instruction, who’s teaching what. 3rd Grade – Walk to Intervention (Turner Elementary) CVC Skill 2 (Jungovich 506) Sherman Tiffany Gabriel Jane Bob Ross DeeDee Trevor Walsh Jake Kayla Ray (9) CVC Skill 2 (Mazziotti 801) SRA Jungovich Caleb Sara Travis Dwight Ashley (5) Instructional Delivery: Instructional 95% Group Phonics Delivery: SRA Library Lessons and Decodable Text for Skill 2 Progress Monitoring Tool: PSI Form B and C Blends Skill 3 (Ross 507) Jungovich Bradlee Lillie Terri Walsh Christopher Ross(6) Joe Tom Comp/Fluency Voyager (Shelton/Pagan) Pagan Group (3rd Grade Pod) Jungovich Sara Joe Logan Lucia Daniel Walsh Charles A.J. Jospeh Colton (9) (Room 501) Trenton Dante J Dave Moe Nick Andrews Tommi Ross David Megan Shane Najet Jamie James Diamond Cassandra (15) Instructional Instructional Delivery: Delivery: 95% Group Voyager Passport F Phonics Library Lessons and Decodable Text for Skill 3 Progress Progress Progress Monitoring Tool: PSI Monitoring Tool: PSI Monitoring Tool: Form B and C Form B and C Voyager Passport RCT Comprehension Anthologies (Walsh 504) Jungovich Zachary Kari Kate Nick Pam Dan Jon Derrick Bry Ed Wyatt Joey Sam Bobby Walsh Jim Dana Bill Elaina Javier (19) Comprehension Anthologies ( 505) Walsh George Sophia Harvey Ken Christina Silvia Stever Eli Brianna Abel Ross Ethan Destiny Aiden Chris Tristi Melina Ki Kevin Jescee Dylan Alexis Ericka (22) Instructional Delivery: Instructional Comprehension through Delivery: Anthologies Comprehension through Anthologies Progress Monitoring Tool: CARS Progress Monitoring Tool: CARS Riviera Elementary – Grade 2 Intervention Groups ◦ Cycle: a three week period of continuous supplemental instruction ◦ Progress Monitoring Week: occurs after a 3 week cycle. Progress monitoring data is gathered. At risk students are re-assessed. Teachers meet to reorganize groups and instructors. ◦ ◦ ◦ ◦ Cycle 1: September 7 – 24 Progress Monitoring Week: Sept. 27 – Oct. 1 Cycle 2: October 4 – 22 Progress Monitoring Week: Oct. 25 -29 ◦ Compromise, Integrity, Flexibilty, ????? Skill Deficit ◦ Student lacks skills to successfully complete task Performance Deficit ◦ Factors interfering with student’s capability of performing the skill Reading: •Text Processing •Phonological Awareness •Phonics •High Frequency Words •Fluency •Comprehension •Listening •Strategies •Fiction vs. Nonfiction •Types of questions •Vocabulary Math •Number sense •Basic Facts •Problem Solving Tools used to collect READING data: •PASI (Phonological Awareness Screener) •PSI (Phonics Screener) •Running Records •Inventories •Checklist •ORF (oral reading fluency) •FAIR •Curriculum based assessments Tools used to collect MATH data: •Inventories •Fluency checks •Curriculum based assessments •Item analysis •Formative assessments Where do I get these INTERVENTIONS? Inventory Your Resources And Try to Develop More! School Leadership Team Teacher Data Team Individual Problem Solving Team (IPST) IPST Individual Problem Solving Team •Testing •Discrepancy •Q or DNQ •Place in Program •Monitoring Interventions •Discrepancy •Peer comparisons •Data driven •Problem solving Students referred when there is a poor response to Tier 2 services After at least two different interventions documented Looking for academic gap Slower learning rate over time Team decides… additional academic or behavioral intervention, placement, etc. Individual Problem Solving Team (IPST) Quick Reference Members Function Administrator (s) Guidance Counselor (recommended facilitator) School Psychologist Classroom Teacher(s) Parents ESE contact/teacher Interventionalist/Title 1 Teacher •Problem solve on an individual student level after multiple interventions have been conducted. Additional Members as needed: Speech/Language Pathologist Staffing Specialist Instructional Staff (coaches) Gifted Teacher Behavioral Analyst Occupational Therapist Physical Therapist Social Worker Activity or Specials teachers •Examine intervention and progress monitoring data to make decisions. •Look for Academic Gap, Peer comparison, Learning Rate over Time •Data based decisions Student Peers Student Peers Identify the Problem Analyze the Problem Select/Design Intervention Implement Intervention Monitor Progress Evaluate Intervention Effectiveness J L Timeline Courtesy of Florida’s PS/RtI Project Informational Brochure Intervention Notices Progress Monitoring Updates Include Parents at All Levels of the RtI Pyramid 52