Bell-Ringer Please put your homework on the left corner of your desk Get a board, marker/chalk, and a wipey thing Take out your Reference Tables and prepare for review Your test will be NEXT CLASS The formula H2 represents 1. 2. 3. 4. One liter One atom One molecule One gram The empirical formula for C8H16O8 is 1. 2. 3. 4. CH2O C2H4O2 8 Carbon, 16 Hydrogen, 8 Oxygen CH4O What is the chemical name for KNO3? What is the molecular formula for Calcium Iodide? Ca I2 What is the molecular formula for Iron III Iodide? Fe I3 Which of the following elements has the lowest electronegativity? 1. 2. 3. 4. Oxygen Nitrogen Carbon Fluorine What is the definition of Electronegativity? The amount of energy needed to remove the outermost electrons from an atom If the electronegativity difference within NaX is 3.1, the element represented by X is Cl 2. Br 3. I 4. F 1. Which symbol represents a molecule at STP? Kr 2. N 3. Br 4. H 1. What type of bond does this show? Energy is released when the atoms of two elements bond to form a compound. Compared to the Potential Energy before bonding, what is the potential energy of the atoms after bonding. What type of bond does this show? Which of the following pairs of atoms forms the most stable compound? Li and Br 2. Li and Cl 3. Li and I 4. Li and F 1. What type of bond does this show? Is this molecule (CO2) 1. 2. 3. 4. Linear Bent Pyramidal Tetrahedral Is this molecule (CO2) 1. 2. 3. 4. Polar Non-polar Anti-polar Who knows? Is this molecule (H2O) 1. 2. 3. 4. Linear Bent Pyramidal Tetrahedral Is this molecule (H2O) 1. 2. 3. 4. Polar Non-polar Anti-polar Who knows? Draw a beaker of water Show the molecular structure of water Label the TWO different types of bonds DO NOT ERASE IT Add NaCl to your Beaker Show two new types of bond that are now present Which bond has the greatest degree of ionic character? 1. 2. 3. 4. I-Cl H-Cl KCl Cl-Cl Which molecule is a dipole? 1. 2. 3. 4. N2 CH4 H2 H2O Draw the Lewis Dot Structure for water? What is a similiarity and a difference between diamond and graphite Both are network Solids Covalent bonds, High B.P., hard, nonconductor Different structure, properties When sodium reacts with chlorine, which element looses electrons? Give a correct example of a compound with both ionic and covalent bonds Any polyatomic ion combining with a metal CoPO4 Na2SO4 Ca(OH)2 NH4ClO2 Draw four molecules of potassium, behaving as they would in a metallic bond What is VanderWaals force? A weak force of attraction that occurs due to size Why does Radon have the highest boiling point of the Nobel gasses? VanderWaals forces What are the characteristics of Ionic solids Covalent solids Metallic Solids VanderWaals forces Name all the elements that are diatomic H2 N2 O2 F2 Cl2 Br2 I2 At2 That is the end of review Tally your points and receive your prize