Political Attitudes of the Millennial Generation in the Intermountain West Scott Keeter Pew Research Center Brookings West / UNLV October 8, 2010 Topics for Exploration • • • • • Partisan and ideological tilt of Millennials Fundamental social and religious values Attitudes about political issues Political engagement Values and opinions on current issues Evidence from Many Sources • • • • • Pew Research Center surveys since 2000 Pew Forum’s Religious Landscape Survey 2007 US Census surveys on voter turnout National Election Pool exit polls Brookings / UNLV 2010 survey Party Affiliation and Leaning for Ages 18-29 in the Intermountain West 60% 51% 45% 40% 41% 30% 20% 0% 2000 2002 2004 Republican/lean 2006 2008 2010 Democrat/lean Pew Research Center surveys Party Affiliation and Leaning for Ages 18-29 in the Intermountain West 60% 51% 45% 40% 41% 30% 20% 0% 2000 2002 2004 Republican/lean 2006 2008 2010 Democrat/lean Pew Research Center surveys Republican Party Affiliation and Leaning for Ages 18-29 60% 51% 41% 40% 38% 33% 20% 0% 2000 2002 2004 Intermountain West 2006 2008 2010 Elsewhere Pew Research Center surveys Republican Party Affiliation and Leaning for Ages 18-29 60% Ages 30+ 51% 41% 40% 38% 33% 20% 0% 2000 2002 2004 Intermountain West 2006 2008 2010 Elsewhere Pew Research Center surveys Democratic Party Affiliation and Leaning for Ages 18-29 60% 54% 44% 45% 40% 30% 20% 0% 2000 2002 2004 Intermountain West 2006 2008 2010 Elsewhere Pew Research Center surveys Democratic Party Affiliation and Leaning for Ages 18-29 60% 54% 44% 45% 40% Ages 30+ 30% 20% 0% 2000 2002 2004 Intermountain West 2006 2008 2010 Elsewhere Pew Research Center surveys Self-Identified Ideology: Conservative 45 27 41 41 38 28 18-29 30+ Intermountain West Total Elsewhere 2009-2010 surveys by Pew Research Center Self-Identified Ideology: Liberal 26 28 18-29 17 18 30+ Intermountain West 19 20 Total Elsewhere 2009-2010 surveys by Pew Research Center Obama Vote 67 51 18-29 47 50 30+ Intermountain West 50 54 Total Elsewhere 2008 NEP exit poll 2010 Obama Approval 57 42 18-29 46 37 30+ Intermountain West 48 38 Total Elsewhere 2010 Pew Research Center surveys Pew Research Center surveys RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION, COMMITMENT AND MORAL VALUES Religious Affiliation: Atheist, Agnostic, Nothing in Particular 32 26 18 18-29 14 30+ Intermountain West 21 16 Total Elsewhere 2009-2010 surveys by Pew Research Center Religious Affiliation: White Evangelical Protestant 23 8 14 18-29 15 30+ Intermountain West 14 21 Total Elsewhere 2009-2010 surveys by Pew Research Center Attendance at Religious Services: Weekly or More Often 38 28 40 30 18-29 30+ Intermountain West 36 38 Total Elsewhere 2009-2010 surveys by Pew Research Center Government Should Do More to Protect Morality in Society 45 45 37 18-29 39 30+ Intermountain West 38 40 Total Elsewhere 2007 Pew Forum Religious Landscape Survey Homosexuality Should Be Accepted by Society 62 63 49 18-29 47 30+ Intermountain West 52 50 Total Elsewhere 2007 Pew Forum Religious Landscape Survey Abortion Should Be Legal in All or Most Cases 47 49 18-29 50 52 30+ Intermountain West 49 51 Total Elsewhere 2007 Pew Forum Religious Landscape Survey Pew Research Center surveys OTHER ISSUES AND VALUES Government Should Do More to Help Needy Americans 68 68 56 18-29 61 30+ Intermountain West 58 62 Total Elsewhere 2007 Pew Forum Religious Landscape Survey Stricter Environmental Laws and Regulations are Worth the Cost 65 63 18-29 58 60 30+ Intermountain West 59 61 Total Elsewhere 2007 Pew Forum Religious Landscape Survey The Best Way to Ensure Peace is Through Military Strength 24 24 18-29 33 29 30+ Intermountain West 31 28 Total Elsewhere 2007 Pew Forum Religious Landscape Survey Rather Have a Smaller Government Providing Fewer Services 53 29 46 47 42 26 18-29 30+ Intermountain West Total Elsewhere 2007 Pew Forum Religious Landscape Survey Pew Research Center & US Census surveys POLITICAL ENGAGEMENT Follow What’s Going on in Government and Public Affairs Most of the Time 57 31 56 51 52 33 18-29 30+ Intermountain West Total Elsewhere 2007 Pew Forum Religious Landscape Survey 2008 Voter Turnout by State 73 67 51 67 64 47 52 63 60 49 47 37 National Arizona Colorado Ages 18-29 New Mexico Nevada Utah Ages 30+ US Census surveys compiled by CIRCLE Registered to Vote 78 51 81 72 76 59 18-29 30+ Intermountain West Total Elsewhere 2009-2010 surveys by Pew Research Center Results from the August 2010 UNLV/Brookings West Survey CURRENT ISSUES AND VALUES Things in the Country are Going in the Right Direction 32 24 Total 21 18-29 30-39 22 40-49 23 50-64 21 65+ Aug. 2010 survey by Gerstein Agne Arizona’s Immigration Law “Goes Too Far” 49 36 37 36 29 Total 18-29 30-39 40-49 25 50-64 65+ Aug. 2010 survey by Gerstein Agne Same-Sex Marriage Should be Recognized by the Law as Valid 57 48 43 40 41 25 Total 18-29 30-39 40-49 50-64 65+ Aug. 2010 survey by Gerstein Agne Political Values on Which Millennials Are Similar to Others 2nd Amendments rights are threatened Government programs for the poor undermine individual responsibility Gone too far mixing religion & politics Total Ages 18-29 64 60 65 62 58 59 Aug. 2010 survey by Gerstein Agne Political Values on Which Millennials Are Slightly More Liberal We must do whatever is necessary to protect against terrorism, even if it means restricting civil liberties Minorities still lack the same opportunities as whites If financially able, women should stay home and take care of household Total Ages 18-29 50 45 47 52 44 38 Aug. 2010 survey by Gerstein Agne Political Values on Which Millennials Are Significantly More Liberal Cultural institutions should receive government support Reduce gap between rich and poor even with higher taxes for wealthy Labor unions play a positive role in our economy Total Ages 18-29 61 74 51 62 50 64 Aug. 2010 survey by Gerstein Agne Millennials Favor More Federal Government Involvement Environmental protection and cleanup Guaranteeing quality public education Promoting renewable energy Making affordable health care available to everyone Creating jobs and economic growth Promoting the role of faith in public life Total Ages 18-29 55 58 59 49 64 70 67 65 66 22 74 29 Aug. 2010 survey by Gerstein Agne …But Not on Every Issue Total Cracking down on crime and drugs Stopping the flow of illegal immigrants Dealing with millions of illegal immigrants already here 59 74 70 Ages 18-29 62 64 60 Aug. 2010 survey by Gerstein Agne Vote for House of Representatives Total for US 44 47 All adults Intermountain West 54 52 42 37 18-29 Republican All adults 46 48 18-29 Democrat Sept. 2010 survey by Pew Research Center & Aug. 2010 survey by Gerstein Agne Conclusions • Millennial voters in the intermountain west remain more Republican than their counterparts elsewhere • But they are significantly more liberal than older generations in the region • Their political attitudes and values are not different from their counterparts elsewhere • They appear to be slightly less politically engaged than Millennials elsewhere Political Attitudes of the Millennial Generation in the Intermountain West Scott Keeter Pew Research Center Brookings West / UNLV October 8, 2010