AAUW Iowa Branch Leaders August 6, 2014 Blackboard Collaborative Meeting AAUW 501 Fundraising Policy Issues, Insights and IRS Regulations Today’s Agenda The New Fundraising Policy 501 Helping You do Successful and Professional Fundraising Resources To Help You Q & A Time Scholarship Policy 503 2 Back to Basics The AAUW Mission AAUW advances equity for women and girls through advocacy, education, philanthropy and research 3 AAUW Funds Diagram Legal Advocacy Fund #3999 Formerly a part of the AAUW Educational Foundation A partial list of programs includes: • Legal Case Support • LAF Case Support Travel Grants • Campus Outreach Projects AAUW Funds #9110 Gifts that are not restricted, support programs with the greatest needs. Educational Opportunities Fund #4336 Formerly a part of the AAUW Educational Foundation A partial list of programs includes: • Fellowships and Grants • • • • • American Fellowships International Fellowships Selected Professions Fellowships Community Action Grants Career Development Grants • Fellows Alumnae Initiative • Undergraduate Scholarship Clearinghouse Eleanor Roosevelt Fund #9170 Formerly a part of the AAUW Educational Foundation A partial list of AAUW Research Reports include How Schools Shortchange Girls, Hostile Hallways and Behind the Pay Gap. Public Policy Fund #4337 Formerly a part of the AAUW Association A partial list of programs includes: • Government Relations • Civic Engagement • Field Organizing Leadership Programs Fund #4339 Formerly a part of the AAUW Leadership & Training Institute A partial list of programs includes: • National Conference for College Women Student Leaders (NCCWSL) • Campus Action Projects • Campaign College The AAUW Action Fund Reminder Contributions to AAUW Action Fund supports 501(c)(4) work like Lobby Corps and the Congressional Voting Record. Gifts here are not tax-deductible 5 AAUW Fundraising – Doing It Right Primary Issues Addressed – AAUW is a national leader in education and equity, we want our fundraising/philanthropy to be as professional as our reputation – We’ve been given the gift of a nonprofit status and we MUST protect this status. It can be revoked if we fail to comply with regulations 6 AAUW Fundraising – Doing It Right National Issues Addressed – Fundraising standards changing; more transparency; more protection for donors (Donor Bill of Rights) – Donors are better educated; care about where money goes and the impact it has – IRS watching nonprofit sector more carefully 7 AAUW Fundraising – Doing It Right National Issues Addressed – New watchdog groups (Charity Navigator, Guidestar) rating charities online; donors check out charities before giving – IRS pulling 501(c)(3) status from charities who are not complying with regulations (pulled status from 275,000 charities in 2011) 8 AAUW Fundraising – Doing It Right AAUW Issues Addressed – Branch and state leaders asking for more information and assistance on fundraising – Philanthropy to AAUW not always priority; less support to AAUW Funds and our mission work; more local giving – not always directly mission-related 9 AAUW Fundraising – Doing It Right AAUW Issues Addressed – AAUW files in each state to fundraise, must meet all state standards as well as national – AAUW trains well for advocacy work, we want to train equally well for philanthropy work 10 Fundraising How to be Successful and Professional 11 AAUW Fundraising – Doing It Right Education through these documents: – Donor Bill of Rights – IRS Publication #1771 – IRS Publication #526 – AAUW Fundraising Policy 501 with guidelines (revised Feb 2014) – Best practices materials, guidelines, FAQs • Fair Market Values of Goods worksheet – Local Scholarships Policy 503 (revised April 2014) 12 IRS Regulations – The Codes 501(c)(3) – IRS code for a charitable organization qualified as doing good works to which gifts/donations are tax-deductible 501(c)(4) – IRS code for nonprofit social welfare organization; gifts/donations are NOT tax-deductible (AAUW Branches are generally this category) An affiliate agreement must be signed with AAUW for each type of entity. 13 IRS Regulations – Publications IRS Publication #1771 Charitable Contributions: Substantiation and Disclosure Requirements (13 pages) IRS Publication #526 Charitable Contributions (23 pages) Go to: IRS.gov/charities then search for publication number 14 Fundraising Issues IRS - Common Errors We Make – Raffles are NOT tax-deductible; no ‘games of chance’ are considered deductible – At Special Events, the costs of “Goods and Services” to the donor must be determined at their “Fair Market Value” and those costs deducted from the ticket price; remainder is considered a charitable deduction. 15 Fundraising Issues IRS - Common Errors We Make – IRS now strict with 501(c)(4) subordinates who have any lapse in the filing of their Form 990-N (suggest using AAUW’s service to file this for your branch once you submit forms to them) To set up contact: allfinance@aauw.org – “Pass-through” donations are illegal; cannot give money to 501(c)(3) to then pass back to a 501(c)(4) so tax deduction may be taken 16 Fundraising Issues IRS - Common Errors We Make – Donated monies may not be carried over from one tax year to another; if so, donor cannot claim deduction (note: Oregon branch and IRS problem) – Must declare in advance where funds will be used; funds must be directed to the purpose for which they were raised (Donor intent) 17 Fundraising Issues IRS - Common Errors We Make – Monies collected by branches and given directly to individuals are not tax-deductible – Local scholarships are not tax-deductible – Only donors can value donated goods – Auction purchases are only a donation if you pay over fair market value, and only amount paid above the fair market value is allowed 18 AAUW Fundraising Policy Updating Our Policy 19 Key Issues of FR Policy Change Limiting of Donations and Fundraising Efforts to AAUW Funds and/or Directly Mission-Related Purposes Funds raised by AAUW-affiliated entities should not provide financial support to non-AAUW organizations or charities. – Funds raised in AAUW’s name should go to AAUW – AAUW programs need and deserve funding – Acceptable to pay dues/memberships to direct missionrelated organizations – Local scholarships, if going to a 501(c)(3) entity, are still acceptable, but may not be tax-deductible for the donor 20 Key Issues of FR Policy Change Funds raised using the AAUW (national) name must go to support AAUW national programs, activities and services (AAUW Funds) or other directly missionrelated purposes. Funds raised using the name of the AAUW-affiliated entity (branch/state) must go to support programs, activities and services or other directly mission-related purposes of the AAUW-affiliated entity. (NOTE: It is acceptable to pay a program stipend to an organization that does a branch program IF you USUALLY give a stipend to speakers. This comes out of the program budget.) 21 Fundraising for Other Charities Fundraising for other organizations at AAUW meetings and events or in AAUW publications is not allowed. 22 New Fundraising Policy Key Questions When do changes go into effect? – IRS regulations in effect now, they are ongoing – Policy 501 becomes effective July 1, 2014 What about in-kind goods and services? – These are fine for direct mission-related organizations How can I be sure my branch is in compliance? – Check with state AAUW Funds chair or email question to connect@aauw.org – IRS website: irs.gov/charities; call: 877-829-5500 23 AAUW Fund Raising Resources to Help You 24 RESOURCES to HELP YOU 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Fundraising Policy #501 with Guidelines Power Point Handout of this Session Donor Bill of Rights AAUW Funds Diagram Fair Market Value of Goods worksheet Auction and Deductions worksheet Fundraising Ideas (from 2013 New Orleans Convention) AAUW Funds and IRS Contact Information 25 AAUW Fund Raising Q & A TIME 26 THANK YOU! for Helping AAUW Funds and Keeping AAUW Fundraising Professional! Diane Patton Diane.patton46@gmail.com New Revised Local Scholarship Policy Policy #503 Scholarship Programs of AAUW Affiliated Entities Approved by AAUW Board April 2014 28 AAUW Scholarship Policy Scholarship – academic scholarship given to high school or college student to assist with college degree (Amount generally $100 or more) Award – money or tangible gift provided to a student for attainment of a stipulated achievement; as first place in science fair or first in the class (Amount generally small, $50 or less) Fellowship – money awarded for graduate school or postgraduate work (Amount generally several thousand dollars) AAUW FUNDS 29 AAUW Scholarship Policy Academic Scholarships tax-deductible if: Branch is a 501(c)(3) entity or Gift is to College/University that is Selection criteria meets IRS standards Not tax-deductible if: Branch is a 501(c)(4) Money given to an individual person with no blind process 30 AAUW Scholarship Policy Best Practices Academic Scholarships based on: Financial need Academic merit Scholarship Program must have: Selection criteria (blind process) Recipient monitoring Distribution procedures 31 AAUW Scholarship Policy Best Practices IRS Blind Process: Academic scholarships must be awarded on an objective and nondiscriminatory basis Eligible recipients must form a ‘class’; such as all senior girls in the county or all sophomores at State University Purpose of the scholarship must be clearly stated; such as for expenses directly tied to enrollment or for completion of a degree Selection criteria must be clearly stated and available to all who are eligible to apply 32 AAUW Scholarship Policy Best Practices IRS Blind Process: Typical selection criteria includes: Academic performance Interviews Letters of recommendation Test scores Financial need Impartial selection panel • No conflict of interest; panel members and families cannot benefit from selection (they can’t win) • Must recuse themselves from process if conflict arises AAUW members can served on panel. However if their family members (daughters, granddaughters, etc) apply, the member cannot be involved with the selection process. 33 AAUW Scholarship Policy Best Practices The Reporting Process: Make requirements known at time of application Proof of course completion Enrollment verification Report back to branch of impact of the scholarship Oversight Determine funds used for purpose given Method to regain funds if not used properly 34