Finding Music Materials at Temple Anne Harlow Reference and Instructional Services Samuel Paley Library January 17, 2005 How do I …. • Know where to go for the materials or information that I need? • Use the internet to find music materials at Temple? • Use Temple’s databases to find music information? ?????????????????????????? There are many libraries containing music materials at Temple!!! How do I know which one has the materials that I need? Music Collections at Temple Listening Library Presser Learning Center Alice Tully Library Opera Library Ensembles Libraries Zahn Audio Collection Paley Library Listening Library Room 100, Presser Hall * Come here to do your listening assignments! * Contains CD’s, LP’s, some videotapes, and basic music reference materials * Contact 204-8338 for assistance Presser Learning Center 102 Presser Hall * Houses materials for Music Education and Music Therapy. * Computer Competency Lab is located here! * Contact Aaron Fisher, 204-8308, for assistance. Opera Library 3rd floor, Mitten Hall * Houses opera LP’s, 78’s, and scores * Contact Jamie Johnson, 204-6814, for assistance. Alice Tully Library Rock Hall * Chamber and solo music scores and parts * Books about music * Contact Millie Bai, 204-5531, for assistance Zahn Audio Collection Ritter Hall Annex * Houses a large collection of LP’s, jazz, classical, and popular * Contact Anne Harlow 204-1399, or Brian Schoolar, 204-3839 for assistance Samuel Paley Library * Main Library of Temple University * Situated next to the Bell Tower * Over 40,000 scores and parts, books, and journals in music * For assistance, contact Anne Harlow, Performing Arts Subject Specialist, 204-1399 A Good Place to Start Library’s homepage - memorize this URL! Http://www.library.temple.edu Is a great “jumping off” point for all kinds of research! To find scores, recordings, or books about music and musicians, go to Memorize this URL!!! Diamond Temple’s Online Catalog Located at Http://www.library.temple.edu August 8, 2000 Click here! Mouse over here! What is NOT in the Diamond Online Catalog? (the bad news) Holdings of the Listening Library, Presser Learning Center, Opera Library, Alice Tully Library, or Ensemble Libraries are not yet in the Diamond online catalog. (But we are working on it!!!) What IS in the Diamond Online Catalog? (the good news!) You can use the Diamond online catalog to access the over 40,000 music holdings in Paley Library including: Books Miniature scores, orchestral scores Opera scores, vocal scores Solo and chamber music scores and parts Music journals Sound recordings available in the Zahn Audio Collection (Digital Diamond is a database of images.) If you feel confused, there is help available, right from the search page. Start with a Keyword Search! Even if you think that you KNOW what the title of a work is, a good place to begin is a KEYWORD SEARCH!!!! (There is a long explanation for this. If you have more than an hour, I’d be happy to explain it to you.) Keyword Search Screen Scroll Down for help screen!!! Search Tips Screen for Keyword Search!!! So, for example, if you were looking up Stravinsky’s Rite of Spring, you could enter Stravinsky AND Rite in the Keyword Search box. Notice at the top of the screen that the computer tells you how many records are found that contain the keywords Stravinsky and Rite. Notice also the icons to the right of each title, indicating the format of each item. This item is a book! This item is a score! Click on a title to find out more about the location and the status of an item. Notice that for this publication, there are two copies, and one is checked out. Notice also the “Item Loc” (Item Location) column. In this case, the item is in the Paley Stacks, which are on the second and third floors of Paley Library. NOTE! Most music materials in Paley Library are housed on the third floor! The Call Number gives you a more precise indication of the location of the item. (You will probably want to jot this down.) Under the composer’s name, there appears what is called the “Uniform Title”. Clicking on this will lead you to other manifestations of the same work. There are many ways to customize, or limit, your search right from the Keyword Search Screen... Usually, the most important limit to set when searching for music is “Material Type”. Material Types in the Diamond Online Catalog (most useful for music) •PRINTED MATL - mainly books. Scores are not included in this category. •ARCHIVAL MATL - Stored in Special Collections. •PRINTED MUSIC - Scores, vocal scores, chamber music. •MS MUSIC - Manuscript music. •PROJ MEDIUM - “Projected Medium”, including videocassettes and DVD’s. •SPOKEN RECORD - recordings that are not music. •SOUND RECORD - musical sound recordings in various formats. •COMPUTER FILE - CD-ROM or other electronic formats. •EBOOKS - Books in electronic format. Limit your search to the type of material desired by highlighting your selection on the “Material Type” Drop-Down Menu. From the Keyword Search Screen, you can also limit your searches by Location, Collections, and Publisher. Limiting searches is not mandatory! (You do not have to use any of the drop-down menus on the search screen.) But, it can make your searches faster, and your results more relevant. However, sometimes setting too many limits can give you incorrect results. Titles such as... (and many more) are known as “Generic Titles”, and are RAMPANT in music! Enter generic titles in the English plural form of the word! So, for example, if you are looking for Tchaikovsky’s Symphony No. 4, you could enter in a Keyword Search, Tchaikovsky and symphonies and 4. Keyword searches are a great place to begin for research about a specific topic, too! A Useful Search Strategy • Start with a keyword search • Examine the list of materials to find one that seems to match your topic • Once you have the record for this one item on your screen, look at the subject heading that matches your topic • Click on that subject heading to find other materials on the same topic. Keyword Searches • Use only important words • Use Boolean Operators • Great for beginning a research paper Keyword Searches use the following Boolean operators: • AND - requires that both words are present in the entry. • OR - requires that at least one word is present. • NOT - excludes the word it precedes. If you are researching the topic “History of Opera”, you could enter the terms opera and history in a keyword search. Here is your results list. Let’s say that the fourth title is of interest to you. Click on the title …. ...to see the entire bibliographic record. Scroll down to find subject headings that you can click to lead you to further information. Subject headings to click for further information. You can also search for phrases in Keyword Search, just omit the “and”. Here is a search for the phrase “Modern Jazz”. And your results... If you want to find information ABOUT a person, you can do a subject search in Diamond, the library’s online catalog. BUT, remember to enter the person’s last name first, followed by a comma, and then the first name. Once you find an item of interest, don’t forget to browse the nearby area in the library for other related materials! Library of Congress Classification for Music M - Music Scores ML - Literature about Music and/or Musicians MT - Music Instruction and Study Temple University Libraries, like most major libraries in the United States, use the Library of Congress classification system. How do I find journal articles about music or musicians? Use indexing and abstracting databases! Begin at the Library’s homepage! http://www.library.temple.edu (Remember, you memorized this URL, right?) Mouse over “Find Articles”, then click on “A-Z” and you will find… Click here! Mouse over here! …an alphabetical listing of databases available to you! To find out about a database, click on the “Description” link. Selected Databases for Music RILM Abstracts of Musical Literature International Index of Music Periodicals International Index to the Performing Arts JSTOR Academic Search Premier Project MUSE Explore the many databases available to you! Information is often found in unexpected places! Other relevant databases for music studies include: Anthropology Plus (for world music topics) ERIC - (Education Database) Education Abstracts Ethnic NewsWatch GenderWatch Historical Index to the New York Times Humanities Abstracts LexisNexis PsycINFO World News Connection …just to name a few! Can I access these databases from home? Accessing Temple’s restricted databases from home is easy! Just log into TUportal with your AccessNet username and password. This is the same username and password that you use to access your Temple e-mail. tuportal.temple.edu Click on the link for “TULibrary”. You will be asked to re-enter your AccessNet password. Then, you will be taken to the library’s homepage. From here, you can access all of Temple’s databases anywhere on or off-campus. Sometimes a professor will say not to use the “internet” for a particular assignment. Make sure to clarify with the professor what is meant. There is a BIG difference between the “internet” and Temple’s Electronic Resources! What is the difference between using Temple’s databases and using the Internet? Focus on scholarly information Information written and presented by specialists Articles edited and reviewed by experts High probability of quality information Uncontrolled! (Anything goes!) Unedited! (No editors making corrections!) Author is often not indicated! (It could even be your kid sister!) Inaccurate information abounds! (LOTS of garbage!) OK to use if you EVALUATE the information carefully! The Internet and Information Quality • • • • Information overload Useless information Inaccuracies abound Ephemeral nature of websites (They disappear on a regular basis.) BUT, using the internet is OK !! Just be careful to evaluate the information! 5 Steps for Evaluating Information (knowing your A’s, C’s, and B!) •Authority •Accuracy •Currency •Coverage •Bias Authority of Web Documents • Who wrote the page and can you contact him or her? • Check the domain of the document • Are the author’s qualifications listed? Accuracy!!!! • Is the information factually accurate? • Are there typos, spelling, or grammatical errors? • Are references given to other published sources? • Is there any quality control, referencing, or editing? • Is there a mechanism for reporting errors? Currency Quest for Quality Last updated July 2, 1972 • Importance depends upon subject • Date produced? • Date updated? • Date when will be next updated? • Frequency of updating? Coverage • What are the 1. What are the subject areas and subject areas and range of subjects? range of subjects? • How 2. What type of materials are covered? comprehensive is 3. coverage? How comprehensive the is the coverage? 4. What are the limitations to the coverage? 5. What is the level of detail? 6. How far back in time does the information go? BIAS: Objectivity of Web Resources • Is the information presented with a minimum of bias? • What is the purpose of the web page? • What opinions are expressed by the author? Apply this knowledge when using the Web as a Research tool! A Final Reminder... • Have fun! • Focus! • Evaluate resources as you go.