A CONSERVATIVE MOVEMENT EMERGES

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Section 1 Quiz

1. What political party did Ronald Reagan represent?

2. ___was an alliance of conservative special interest groups stressing cultural, moral & social issues.

3. ___was a group of evangelical and fundamentalist Christians who interpreted the

Bible literally.

4. ___are gov’t. programs that guarantee and provide benefits to certain groups.

5. Who did Ronald Reagan choose as his running mate in 1980?

A CONSERVATIVE

MOVEMENT GROWS

CHAPTER 33, SECTION 1

IMPORTANT TERMS

RONALD REAGAN

ENTITLEMENT PROGRAM

NEW RIGHT

REVERSE DISCRIMINATION

CONSERVATIVE COALITION

MORAL MAJORITY

GEORGE BUSH

IMPORTANT DATES

1980: RONALD REAGAN ELECTED

1981: IRAN HOSTAGES RELEASED

CONSERVATIVES REGAIN

POWER

WHAT PARTY GAINS POWER IN 1980?

WHY DID AMERICA MOVE TOWARDS

CONSERVATISM IN 1980?

– ECONOMIC PROBLEMS DURING 1970’s

– INTERNATIONAL EMBARRASSMENT

EX.: IRAN HOSTAGE CRISIS (1979-1981)

– SOVIET THREAT SEEMS WORSE

EX.: INVASION OF AFGHANISTAN (1979)

– “CRISIS OF CONFIDENCE” IN AMERICA

– CULTURAL EXCESSES OF 1970’s SEEMED OUT

OF CONTROL

EX.: DRUG USE (COCAINE INTRODUCED)

THE “ME” GENERATION MENTALITY

American Embassy

Hostages, 1979

Time Magazine,

1979 (right)

THE SHAH

OF IRAN (below)

Time Magazine,

1979

CONSERVATIVES REGAIN POWER (CONT’D.)

OTHER REASONS?

– ENTITLEMENT PROGRAMS ANNOYED SOME AMERICANS

– DEFINE “ENTITLEMENT PROGRAMS”

PROGRAMS THAT PROVIDE AND GUARANTEE

BENEFITS TO CERTAIN GROUPS

– CIVIL RIGHTS ISSUES : SOME GROUPS RESENT CIVIL

RIGHTS DECISIONS OF 1960’s / 1970’s

EX.: REVERSE DISCRIMINATION ISSUE GAINS

MOMENTUM

– POLITICAL ISSUES: SOME GROUPS RESENT POLITICAL /

SUPREME COURT DECISIONS OF 1960’s / 1970’s

EX.: ROE v. WADE DECISION

EX.: E.R.A.

– RESULT? CONSERVATIVE MOVEMENT GAINS

FOLLOWERS / MOMENTUM IN 1970’s

REFERRED TO AS THE NEW RIGHT

ISSUES ARE PRESENTED, PROMOTED & DEFENDED BY

THE CONSERVATIVE COALITION

DEFINE: ALLIANCE OF INTELLECTUALS,

BUSINESSMEN, FUNDAMENTALIST CHRISTIAN

GROUPS, MIDDLE CLASS VOTERS, FRUSTRATED

DEMOCRATS

CONSERVATIVES REGAIN

POWER

SOME GROUPS BECOME QUITE POWERFUL

– EX.: THE MORAL MAJORITY

WHO? CONSERVATIVE, FUNDAMENTALIST CHRISTIAN

GROUP

LED BY REV. JERRY FALWELL

WHY?

WHAT ARE THE GOALS OF THE NEW RIGHT

/ CONSERVATIVE COALITION?

– “SMALL FEDERAL GOVERNMENT”

– REDUCE FEDERAL SPENDING

– HELP BUSINESSES GROW

REDUCE GOV’T. REGULATIONS

LOWER TAXES

– STRENGTHEN NATIONAL DEFENSE / ARMED

FORCES

The Rev. Jerry Falwell

THE REVEREND JERRY

FALWELL, PASTOR,

THOMAS ROAD

BAPTIST CHURCH,

ROANOKE, VA

THE REVEREND

JERRY FALWELL,

TIME MAGAZINE

COVER,

SEPTEMBER, 1985

REV.

JERRY

FALWELL

AND

PRESIDENT

RONALD

REAGAN

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