Make sure you go through ALL of the food groups BEFORE you take your Quiz!!!! Make sure you go through ALL of the food groups BEFORE you take your Quiz!!!! Make sure you go through ALL of the food groups BEFORE you take your Quiz!!!! Make sure you go through ALL of the food groups BEFORE you take your Quiz!!!! Make sure you go through ALL of the food groups BEFORE you take your Quiz!!!! Serving Size Per Day: About 1-2 cups a day depending on the person Examples of Fruit: Grapes, Oranges, Apples, Pears, Berries, Peaches, Bananas, etc. Best Eaten? Fruits can be eaten any time of the day. They make great snacks and are very good for you. Random Facts: • Most fruits are naturally low in fat, sodium, and calories. None have cholesterol. • Eating a diet rich in some vegetables and fruits as part of an overall healthy diet may protect against certain types of cancers Apple – Apples have lot of fiber, vitamins A, C, and E. Apples reduce the risk of colon, prostate, and lung cancer. Apples can help with heart disease, weight loss and controlling cholesterol. Banana – Are a great source of fiber, potassium, vitamins A, C, B6, E & foliate. Unripe or green bananas are used in cooking. Best eaten when ripe or yellow. Peach - Round juicy fruit with a yellowish red skin & flesh having a taste of acidic tang and sweetness contains a rough stone. Always to be picked and eaten ripe. Orange - Oranges contain vitamin C, and are rich in sodium when ripened in sunshine. Can be peeled and eaten fresh or squeezed to make juice. Strawberry – Strawberries are one of the richest sources of Vitamin C and fiber. They have a high content of sodium and iron. They are great for whitening of the teeth. Watermelon – Watermelon is a type of melon with valuable minerals, vitamins and sugar with a useful amount of fiber and iron. Serving Size Per Day: About 1-3 cups a day depending on the person Examples of Vegetables: Carrots, broccoli, radish, lettuce , cabbage, corn, asparagus etc. Best Eaten? Vegetables can be eaten any time of the day. They make great snacks and are very good for you. Random Facts: Eating a diet with a lot of vegetables may reduce risk for heart disease, including heart attack and stroke. Eating vegetables with a great diet may lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of developing kidney stones, and help decrease bone loss. • Beans and peas are a great source of protein and provide other nutrients such as iron and zinc. • Examples include : kidney beans, pinto beans, black beans, lima beans, black-eyed peas, garbanzo beans (chickpeas), split peas and lentils • They are similar to meats, poultry, and fish in their contribution of these nutrients but the are apart of the vegetable group because they come from the ground. • They are also a subgroup of the proteins because they have similar nutrients that a protein would have for your body. • Green peas, green lima beans, and green (string) beans are not considered to be part of the beans and peas subgroup. Green peas and green lima beans are similar to other starchy vegetables and are grouped with them. Green beans are grouped with other vegetables such as onions, lettuce, celery, and cabbage because their nutrient content is similar to those foods. Serving Size Per Day: About 1 ½ to 4 ounces of grains should be consumed every day depending on the person . Examples of Grains: Bagels, Pasta, Rice, Breads, Popcorn, Pretzels, etc. Best Eaten? Grains such as pastas are full for great carbs that will give you energy needed to perform well during athletics. It is best eaten one or two nights before competition. Random facts: Grains are a great source of fiber, several B vitamins, and minerals like iron and magnesium that give you energy. Eating grains can reduce risk of heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and high blood pressure. Serving Size Per Day: 2- 6 ½ ounces of proteins are needed per day depending on the person Examples of Proteins: Meats, fish, eggs, beans, seeds, etc. Best Eaten? Proteins are best eaten after working out. They help restore muscle fibers and help rebuild your muscles. Random Facts: Proteins function as building blocks for bones, muscles, cartilage, skin, blood, enzymes, hormones, and vitamins. Vegetarians get their proteins from seeds, beans, peas, nuts, and some take protein supplements to help restore their bodies balance. Serving Size Per Day: About 2-3 cups of dairy a day depending on the person Examples of Dairy: milk, eggs, cheese, yogurt, ice cream, etc. Best Eaten? Dairy products can be consumed any time of the day, but like proteins they help restore and strengthen bones which can help after competition. Random Facts: Dairy products improved bone health, and may reduce the risk of osteoporosis. Dairy products are especially important to bone health during childhood and adolescence, when bone mass is being built. What is it? • Lactose intolerance is the inability or insufficient ability to digest lactose, a sugar found in milk and milk products. Why does it happen? • Lactose intolerance is caused by a deficiency of the enzyme lactase, which is produced by the cells lining the small intestine. What are signs of lactose Intolerance? • abdominal pain, abdominal bloating, gas, diarrhea, and nausea How do people with lactose intolerance get dairy products? • Lactose intolerant people slowly introduced to calcium enriched products and they can build up a tolerance to their inability to process calcium. • There are other foods that have less calcium that make it possible for people who are lactose intolerant to receive calcium. Serving Size Per Day: About 1-2 cups a day depending on the person Examples of Fruit: Grapes, Oranges, Apples, Pears, Berries, Peaches, Bananas, etc. Best Eaten? Fruits can be eaten any time of the day. They make great snacks and are very good for you. Random Facts: • Most fruits are naturally low in fat, sodium, and calories. None have cholesterol. • Eating a diet rich in some vegetables and fruits as part of an overall healthy diet may protect against certain types of cancers Serving Size Per Day: About 1-3 cups a day depending on the person Examples of Vegetables: Carrots, broccoli, radish, lettuce , cabbage, corn, asparagus etc. Best Eaten? Vegetables can be eaten any time of the day. They make great snacks and are very good for you. Random Facts: Eating a diet with a lot of vegetables may reduce risk for heart disease, including heart attack and stroke. Eating vegetables with a great diet may lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of developing kidney stones, and help decrease bone loss. Serving Size Per Day: About 1 ½ to 4 ounces of grains should be consumed every day depending on the person Examples of Grains: Bagels, Pasta, Rice, Breads, Popcorn, Pretzels, etc. Best Eaten? Grains such as pastas are full for great carbs that will give you energy needed to perform well during athletics. It is best eaten one or two nights before competition. Random facts: Grains are a great source of fiber, several B vitamins, and minerals like iron and magnesium that give you energy. Eating grains can reduce risk of heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and high blood pressure. Serving Size Per Day: 2- 6 ½ ounces of proteins are needed per day depending on the person Examples of Proteins: Meats, fish, eggs, beans, seeds, etc. Best Eaten? Proteins are best eaten after working out. They help restore muscle fibers and help rebuild your muscles. Random Facts: Proteins function as building blocks for bones, muscles, cartilage, skin, blood, enzymes, hormones, and vitamins. Vegetarians get their proteins from seeds, beans, peas, nuts, and some take protein supplements to help restore their bodies balance. Serving Size Per Day: About 2-3 cups of dairy a day depending on the person Examples of Dairy: milk, eggs, cheese, yogurt, ice cream, etc. Best Eaten? Dairy products can be consumed any time of the day, but like proteins they help restore and strengthen bones which can help after competition. Random Facts: Dairy products improved bone health, and may reduce the risk of osteoporosis. Dairy products are especially important to bone health during childhood and adolescence, when bone mass is being built. A. Before a workout B. After a workout C. When you feel like it D. Never Serving Size Per Day: About 1 ½ to 4 ounces of grains should be consumed every day depending on the person Examples of Grains: Bagels, Pasta, Rice, Breads, Popcorn, Pretzels, etc. Best Eaten? Grains such as pastas are full for great carbs that will give you energy needed to perform well during athletics. It is best eaten one or two nights before competition. Random facts: Grains are a great source of fiber, several B vitamins, and minerals like iron and magnesium that give you energy. Eating grains can reduce risk of heart disease, cancer, diabetes, and high blood pressure. A. Before a workout B. After a workout C. When you feel like it D. Never Serving Size Per Day: 2- 6 ½ ounces of proteins are needed per day depending on the person Examples of Proteins: Meats, fish, eggs, beans, seeds, etc. Best Eaten? Proteins are best eaten after working out. They help restore muscle fibers and help rebuild your muscles. Random Facts: Proteins function as building blocks for bones, muscles, cartilage, skin, blood, enzymes, hormones, and vitamins. Vegetarians get their proteins from seeds, beans, peas, nuts, and some take protein supplements to help restore their bodies balance. A. Spaghetti B. Gummy Bears C. Fruits and Vegetables D. Fruit Rollups Serving Size Per Day: About 1-2 cups a day depending on the person Examples of Fruit: Grapes, Oranges, Apples, Pears, Berries, Peaches, Bananas, etc. Best Eaten? Fruits can be eaten any time of the day. They make great snacks and are very good for you. Random Facts: • Most fruits are naturally low in fat, sodium, and calories. None have cholesterol. • Eating a diet rich in some vegetables and fruits as part of an overall healthy diet may protect against certain types of cancers Serving Size Per Day: About 1-3 cups a day depending on the person Examples of Vegetables: Carrots, broccoli, radish, lettuce , cabbage, corn, asparagus etc. Best Eaten? Vegetables can be eaten any time of the day. They make great snacks and are very good for you. Random Facts: Eating a diet with a lot of vegetables may reduce risk for heart disease, including heart attack and stroke. Eating vegetables with a great diet may lower blood pressure, reduce the risk of developing kidney stones, and help decrease bone loss. A. Breakfast B. Lunch C. Dinner D. Midnight A. Grains B. Fruit C. Vegetables D. There should be a healthy balance of all of the food groups. Serving Size Per Day: About 1-2 cups a day depending on the person Serving Size Per Day: About 1-3 cups a day depending on the person Serving Size Per Day: About 1 ½ to 4 ounces of grains should be consumed every day depending on the person Serving Size Per Day: 2- 6 ½ ounces of proteins are needed per day depending on the person Serving Size Per Day: About 2-3 cups of dairy a day depending on the person A. Endosperm B. Germ C. Bran D. All of the above A. Grains B. Proteins C. Fruits D. Vegetables