Unidad 4 Lección 1 Spanish 2 CHARACTERS DESCRIPCIONES El (la) dioses(a) Azteca El ejercito Estar enamorado(a) de El emperador Hermoso (a) El (la) enemigo(a) Heroico (a) El (la) guerrero (a) Histórico (a) El héroe Querido (a) La heroína Los celos El (la) joven Tener celos La princesa valiente EVENTS PLACES La batalla La montana La guerra El palacio Casarse El volcán Contar (ue) PARTS OF A LEGEND Llevar La leyenda Llorar El mensaje Morir (ue) La narración Pelear El personaje Regresar NARRATE PAST EVENTS Transformar Habia una vez Hace muchos siglos Sobre Past Participles (page 202) Adjectives that can be formed from ______________________________ are called _______________________________________. To form most past participles, drop the ________________________________________ ending and add _____________________ for -AR verbs or ____________________________________ for –ER and -IR verbs. They should agree in ____________________________ and _______________________________ with the nouns they describe. Cerrar La oficina esta ____________________________________. The office is closed. Perder Estamos ________________________________________. We’re lost. Vestir Carmen esta bien __________________________ hoy. Carmen is well dressed today. If the verb is reflexive, drop the SE from the infinitive. PEINARSE = PEINADO The Imperfect Tense English grammar connection: There are ways other than the simple past tense ( I studied ) to say that something happened. You can also say, “I used to study”. Or “I was studying”. In Spanish these ideas are expressed by the imperfect tense. The Imperfect is another ________________________________ in Spanish. How do you use it? Here’s How: The imperfect is used to _______________________________________________ Or not completed in the past. You use it to… Talk about something that __________________________________ Say how old ______________________________________________ Talk about something you ___________________________________ Tell what time ____________________________________________ The Imperfect Tense English grammar connection: There are ways other than the simple past tense ( I studied ) to say that something happened. You can also say, “I used to study”. Or “I was studying”. In Spanish these ideas are expressed by the imperfect tense. The Imperfect is another ________________________________ in Spanish. How do you use it? Here’s How: The imperfect is used to _______________________________________________ Or not completed in the past. You use it to… Talk about something that __________________________________ Say how old ______________________________________________ Talk about something you ___________________________________ Tell what time ____________________________________________ Regular verbs in the imperfect take these endings: NOTE: That the YO form and EL/ELLA/USTED form are the same. ESTAR HACER SALIR YO Estab_______ Haci______ Sal_______ Tu Estab_______ Haci______ Sal_______ Usted/ El /Ella Estab_______ Haci______ Sal_______ Nosotros (as) Estab_______ Haci______ Sal_______ Vosotros (as) Estab_______ Haci______ Sal_______ Ustedes/ Ellos(as) Estab_______ Haci______ Sal_______ El estaba aquí cuando yo hacia el pastel. He was here when I was making the cake. Only three verbs are irregular in the imperfect SER IR VER YO ___________ __________ __________ Tu ___________ __________ __________ Usted/ El /Ella ___________ __________ __________ Nosotros (as) ___________ __________ __________ Vosotros (as) ___________ __________ __________ Ustedes/ Ellos(as) ___________ __________ __________ The Imperfect Tense English grammar connection: There are ways other than the simple past tense ( I studied ) to say that something happened. You can also say, “I used to study”. Or “I was studying”. In Spanish these ideas are expressed by the imperfect tense. The Imperfect is another ________________________________ in Spanish. How do you use it? Here’s How: The imperfect is used to _______________________________________________ Or not completed in the past. You use it to… Talk about something that __________________________________ Say how old ______________________________________________ Talk about something you ___________________________________ Tell what time ____________________________________________ EL/ELLA/USTED form are the same. ESTAR HACER SALIR YO Estab_______ Haci______ Sal_______ Tu Estab_______ Hac______ Sal_______ Usted/ El /Ella Estab_______ Hac______ Sal_______ Nosotros (as) Estab_______ Hac______ Sal_______ Vosotros (as) Estab_______ Hac______ Sal_______ Ustedes/ Ellos(as) Estab_______ Hac______ Sal_______ El estaba aquí cuando yo hacia el pastel. He was here when I was making the cake. Only three verbs are irregular in the imperfect SER IR VER YO ___________ __________ __________ Tu ___________ __________ __________ Usted/ El /Ella ___________ __________ __________ Nosotros (as) ___________ __________ __________ Vosotros (as) ___________ __________ __________ Ustedes/ Ellos(as) ___________ __________ __________