Embedding Thinking Skills in your MFL Lessons Isabelle Jones, Head of Languages, The Radclyffe School, Lead Teacher Oldham SLN, North West RSA (ALL) @icjones http://twitter.com/icpjones icpjones@yahoo.co.uk My Languages Blog http://isabellejones.blogspot.com PLTS in MFL wiki http://pltsinmfl.wikispaces.com/ • Strategies for embedding Thinking Skills in Schemes of Work • Ideas for developing a repertoire of Thinking Skills activities • Ideas for using ICT to support the development of Thinking Skills From Thinking Skills to PLTS and more… • Using the National Strategies online modules (« Nuggets ») • PLTS in the new Secondary Curriculum • Building Learning Power Bloom’s Taxonomy Give opinions, assess/ criteria Express rules, summarise, create Identify patterns and rules Predict, infer Explain, describe, illustrate Information recall: identify, list Bloom’s Taxonomy • SYNTHESIS • Competition: Write excuses why you have not done your homework/why you are late. • Using the tourist website for Martinique, invent your own “advertising a holiday destination” practice task. • Brainstorm elements of a ghost story/fairy story, research necessary language and write your own story. • Poubelle/Basura – from a selection of evidence decide what might have happened to a missing person. National Strategies Online Modules • We’re at the start of the drive to promote Thinking Skills. • http://nationalstrategies.standards .dcsf.gov.uk/mfl • Click on CPD => Module11: Thinking Skills (log-in needed) National Strategies Online Module P R I C E Pre new NC-5 types of Thinking Skills: • Information processing skills • Reasoning skills • Enquiry skills • Creative Thinking skills • Evaluation skills Information Processing Skills •Locate and collect relevant information: Highlight positive adjectives, food suitable for vegetarians, Clothes you could buy as a present for your mother etc... Sort, classify and sequence: By chronological order, gender, similar sounds, students classify new phrases/ vocabulary and others to guess what the classification is. Compare and contrast: e.g. Comparing example of verb endings/ adjectival Agreements to establish patterns. Reasoning Skills •Give reasons for opinions and actions •Draw inferences and make deductions •Make informed judgements and decisions Teacher’s questions must aim to give students opportunities to express reasons, deductions, judgements and decisions. •Pourquoi c’est un passé composé? •Il est pour ou contre l’uniforme? Pourquoi? •Un livre vert, c’est bien. Comment dit-on “a green plant”? •What would you say if you had the complete opposite view? Any more questions? Enquiry Skills •Ask relevant questions Students are shown text side-by-side with translation They have 2 minutes to highlight what they understand And think of question about something they don’t Understand. •Pose and define problems Show examples of verbs following a specific rule mixed with exceptions-where are the exceptions? Why? Canté Bailé Comí Escuché Fui Compramos •Plan what to do and how to use a range of resources Planning sheet, mindmaps Enquiry Skills •Plan what to do and how to use a range of resources Planning sheet, mindmaps Creative Thinking Skills •Develop/ extend ideas •Write about it: newspaper article/ letter/presentation to penpal/ blog post/ short play/ poem/ story for young audience. http://mfl-storybirds.wikispaces.com/French+Storybirds •Talk about it: record an interview/ podcast (dialogue, News report, drama...) audio/ video •Apply imagination Nightmare holiday/day, Famous for a day: who/what/why, Life Swap (dice), School of the future, My film (dice) Summer/ Winter uniform.. Creative Thinking Skills My Film dice game (can be done in English or TL) Raconte le film comme si tu étais dans le role principal! A. Le role principal 1=une petite fille 2=un adolescent 3=une grand-mère 4=une tortue 5=une danseuse 6=un chanteur de rock B. L’ événement principal 1=un spectacle 4=un voyage 2=des vacances horribles 3=un cambriolage 5=un concert 6=une course B. Le lieu principal 1=l’ école 2=les Bahamas 4=un bateau de croisière 5=un stade 3=un château hanté 6=un musée Creative Thinking Skills http://mfl-storybirds.wikispaces.com/French+Storybirds http://wisdom-soft.com/products/screenhunter_free.htm Creative Thinking Skills http://mfl-storybirds.wikispaces.com/French+Storybirds http://wisdom-soft.com/products/screenhunter_free.htm Creative Thinking Skills •Making links: Learners are given a selection of familiar words and asked to make a concept map by adding connecting words between the words already on the list. •Making links to other subjects Using music, drama, ICT, history, geography, PSHE... •Analogies Understanding what is unfamiliar comparing/contrasting it with something that is familiar Creative Thinking Skills •Making links: Learners are given a selection of familiar words and asked to make a concept map by adding connecting words between the words already on the list. http://www.wordle.net/show/wrdl/1751079/Me_gusta Analogies •Create pairs of related words: Père et Mère Chaussures et Pieds •Make/guess the analogy: Manger + bois = Table Maison + douche = Salle de bains •Use unusual image/ sound associations: Students’ own Equitación (galloping sound) Je suis (I eat sweet) Pink car (voiture is feminine) Blue car (coche is masculine) Evaluation Skills •Develop criteria for judging the value of what they read, hear and do 2 stars and 1 wish Peer assessment (peer assessed by...) wikis Evaluation Skills •Develop criteria for judging the value of what they read, hear and do: wikis http://langwitch.wikispaces.com/8qF1 Evaluation Skills •Develop criteria for judging the value of what they read, hear and do: Wikis http://langwitch.wikispaces.com/8qF1 Evaluation Skills •Evaluate Information (Text/Picture) What is it/sort of text is it? Who is it aimed at? How do you know? What is inside? PLTS in the New Secondary National Curriculum self manager independent enquirer creative thinker team worker reflective learner effective participator PLTS in the New Secondary National Curriculum 6 groups of Personal Learning Thinking Skills: • Self-Manager • Independent Enquirer • Creative Thinker • Reflective Learner • Effective Participator • Team Worker Self Manager Activities • Sharing strategies to cope with the unknown (reading/ listening): language challenge [document/ recording in a different language/ designed for natives) E.g. L’ hôtel de ville • Prepare ICT presentation – Presentation about self/ a chosen topic – Presentation about another culture – Grammar point Independent Enquirer Activities • Links with mathematics – data handling – making predictions – presenting and interpreting data (table/ bar chart/ pie chart/ pictogram – Balance of diet – Leisure/school activities – Spending habits Independent Enquirer Activities • Mysteries Problem solving activity based round a given central question that is open to more than one reasonable answer. The information or 'clues' needed to answer the question are presented on separate slips of paper that your students will analyse, sort, sequence and link. Creative Thinkers Activities • Create your own sandwich, fruit drink, ice cream... • Invent mnemonics for particular vocabulary/ grammar rule • Poems: recipes, acrostics, calligrams, comparisons • Raps & rhythms • Songs: “Ne me quitte pas” Je ferai... • Rebus http://www.rebus-o-matic.com/index.php Creative Thinkers Activities • Create your own sandwich, fruit drink, ice cream... • Invent mnemonics for particular vocabulary/ grammar rule N’ aime pas Je Creative Thinkers Activities • Poems: Recipes • • • • • Pour faire un bon ami, il faut: Deux cuillères de générosité Beaucoup de sourires Ecouter pendant des heures Partager à la fin Creative Thinkers Activities • Poems: acrostics and calligrams nOrd de l’Angleterre Trop de pLuie inDustriel Humide Ateliers textiles Il y a un Marché What other types of words could we use? Names of people/ pets, favourite place/ holiday/ food/ hobbies/ colour/ music.... Creative Thinkers Activities • Raps & rhythms Le Rap j’ai un chat, Hannibal j’ai des poissons. elle a un chien. vous avez des lions? nous avons un lapin elles ont deux serpents longs tu as un animal? Creative Thinkers Activities • Songs/ Poems: Ne Me quitte pas (Jacques Brel) • http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lfegOxTCuOQ Creative Thinkers Activities • Rebus : Rebus http://www.rebus-o-matic.com/index.php Je m’appelle Isabelle C’est lundi J’aime les chats blancs Reflective Learners Activities • Odd one out raison saison pantalon couleur Gender, phonic pattern, plural, verb, agreement, alphabetical, abstract, linked... • Fact or opinion On mange mieux en France qu’en Angleterre Discute + range les phrases selon leurs catégories Reflective Learners Activities • Intercultural understanding-identify features Reflective Learners Activities • 2 stars and a wish (direct/ post-it notes/ wallwisher) http://www.wallwisher.com http://www.wallwisher.com/wall/wjn8yXcz14 Effective Participator Activities • Teach part of the lesson: from initial vocabulary input to re-introducing the past tense for regular –er verbs • Get involved in outreach activities: resources for Primary (mini books, recording stories, using video-conferencing), open evening • Organising a languages club/ café • Involvement in activities to prepare for a trip, exchange, option evening • Displays, videos, LAFTA competition... Team Worker Activities • Running dictation/ collective memory • Students work together to create or re-create a text or a visual image in the form of a map, picture or diagram. Each student look at stimulus for a short period of time (e.g. 10 seconds) before returning to reproduce the original. • Mysteries • Living graphs • Wikis Team Worker Activities Living Graphs Team Worker Activities •Collaborative Writing Task: •Wikis http://langwitch.wikispaces.com/l%27histoire+sans+fin Further ideas and examples – Secondary Strategy Leading in Learning materials http://nationalstrategies.standards.dcsf.gov.uk/n ode/96254?uc=force_uj – Thinking Through MFL, Mei Lin & Cheryl Macky, Chris Kington Publishing – Curriculum Now! Rachel Hawkes, ALL – PLTS in MFL Wiki http://pltsinmfl.wikispaces.com Embedding PLTS the BLP Way BLP? Building Learning Power Prof. Guy Claxton Embedding PLTS the BLP Way “The 6 clusters of qualities are more than Skills that can be trained... The point is to cultivate these qualities into becoming dispositions, or habits of mind... Cultivation of the PLTS should run through the curriculum, life and ethos of the school, like lettering through a stick of rock. Embedding PLTS the BLP Way The 4 Rs Resilience: absorption, managing distractions, noticing, perseverance Resourcefulness: questioning, making links, imagining, reasoning, capitalising Reflectiveness: planning, revising, distilling, meta-learning Reciprocity: interdependance, collaboration, empathy and listening Embedding PLTS •Aiming to deliver a wide variety of tasks in a varied way: impact on resource design and nature of interactions in classroom •Opportunities highlighted in SoWs & examples of activities shared •Focus on developing students’ skills and independence •Introducing Meta-language to talk about learning: mats, display •Overlaps with AFL and SEAL •Training of support staff •http://isabellejones.blogspot.com/2009/10/flip-cramlington-model-fordeveloping.html •http://isabellejones.blogspot.com/2009/10/flip-approach-for-languages-at.html Embedding PLTS Embedding PLTS Embedding PLTS Embedding PLTS How embedded are your Thinking Skills/ PLTS? *Schemes of Work: mapping out of Thinking Skills lesson opportunities sharing PLTS objectives *Evidence of: • Collaborative team work [+Seating arrangement, Display] • Students using “meta-language” • Students as Independent learners • Cross-curricular support/time dedicated to skills building across the curriculum • Strategies for embedding Thinking Skills in Schemes of Work • Ideas for developing a repertoire of Thinking Skills activities • Ideas for using ICT to support the development of Thinking Skills Points for Action? Embedding Thinking Skills in your MFL Lessons Wiki: PLTS in MFL http://pltsinmfl.wikispaces.com/ Isabelle Jones, Head of Languages, The Radclyffe School, Lead Teacher Oldham SLN, North West RSA (ALL) @icjones http://twitter.com/icpjones My Languages Blog http://isabellejones.blogspot.com