1.A Sources and Uses of Water

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1.A Sources and Uses of
Water
Do Now
1. Where does water come from in your
community? (Source?)
 2. Is the water from the tap, filters, or
bottles considered pure?
 3. What is the criteria for pure water?

Do Now

What do you consider “facts”?

What about “opinions”?

Where would you go to read about facts?

Where would you go to read about
opinions?
Objectives
1. SWBAT pair up with a partner and
reread through the fish kill article.
 2. SWBAT distinguish between facts and
opinions in a news article.
 3. SWBAT discuss the uses of water.

Town in Crisis
Take turns reading about Riverwood’s
water crisis
 Turn to page 4 of your textbook

Think-Pair-Share

Go back through the reading and
differentiate between fact and opinion.
Town in Crisis
Can we get enough water to supply our
needs?
 Can we get sufficiently pure water?

Water, Water, Everywhere…
It takes approximately 120 L of water to
produce a 1.3L can of juice.
 It takes 450 L of water to place a fried
egg on your plate.
Explain this….

Water, Water, Everywhere

Juice Production:
Water, Water, Everywhere

Egg Production:
Comparison

To make the 1.3L juice can takes as
much water as:
10 showers
 Washing 10 loads of clothes
 25 loads of dishes
 Flushing the toilet 100 times

A.4 – Water Supply and Demand
 The
average U.S. family of four ( 2
adults and 2 children) use an average of
1480 liters (390 gallons) of water daily
12
 Why
is the quantity of water used to
make a a can of juice greater than the
actual volume of liquid in the can?
Do Now - Lab

What are the different ways to purify
drinking water?
Do Now Lab- 2
1.
2.
3.
Substances in the oil water separation
are separated based on _________.
Substances in the sand filtration are
separated based on _________.
Substances in the charcoal separation
are separated based on _________.
Objectives
SWBAT purify water using charcoal
filtration.
 SWAT discuss the Tyndall Effect and
electrical conductivity test
 SWBAT construct a histogram of class
data

Today’s Agenda
Video
 Filter water again, Tyndall Effect, and
electrical conductivity test.
 Histogram

Histogram
Needs a title
 Needs labels on X, Y axis
 Needs to be accurate

Do Now

Explain the different uses of water to
create a cup of coffee in the morning.
Objectives
SWBAT identify water use as either
direct or indirect.
 SWBAT review answers to last night’s
homework.
 SWBAT analyze water use in the US.

Direct vs. Indirect Water Uses

Direct Water Use


Water that can be directly measured
Indirect Water Use

Water that you don’t usually consider using
Classify the following example as
direct and indirect uses of water

Making a cake…
Page. 23 # 1-3

Page 23 #4-7

Go Over Answers as a class
1.6 Where is the World’s Water?

Scan in pics
United States Water Use

Of all the water used in the US:
51% is used in industrial section
 40% is used in agriculture
 9% is used in Municipal Sector

Questions # 1-3 on pg. 17
A.6 Where is the world’s water?




What forms of water are
depicted?
How large is this glacier
compared to the
people?
Even though much
water is stored here is it
accessible?
Could the U.S. obtain
drinking water from
here?
States of Water

Gaseous State:


Liquid State:


Water Vapor
Water, lakes, rivers, oceans, clouds, and
rain
Solid State:

Ice
Do Now

List an example of each state of water.

Explain where your would find each
example.
Objectives
SWBAT draw the steps to the hydrologic
cycle
 SWBAT define aquifer, ground water,
and surface water
 SWBAT explain where water comes from

Where is the world’s largest supply
of fresh water?
Most of the Earth’s total water is from the
ocean (about 97%)
 The remaining 3% is fresh water and it
is stored in glaciers

Distribution of World’s Water Supply
Hydrologic Water Cycle
http://polaris.umuc.edu/cvu/envm/hydro/hydro.html
Let’s Draw Out the Step.
1. Get some colored pencils.
 2. Take out a clean piece of paper
 3. Listen and Draw 


3 Facts about the hydrologic water cycle:
Think-Pair-Share
Surface Water
Ground Water
Similarities Among All Three
Aquifers
City Water
 Comes
from pipes?
 Water comes from a reservoir or water
tower
 Water has been treated and purified
 If the water originated from a river it is
called SURFACE WATER
 If the water has originated from a well
you are using GROUND WATER (well)
Rural Water
– (a water-bearing layer of rock,
sand or gravel)
 Where else can water come from in rural
areas?
 Aquifer
Let’s review the answers to
questions: 8-10 on pg. 23
Review for Test:

Distillation:
Can be used to purify drinking water
 Very expensive


Gray Water:

Water that cannot be used for drinking,
bathing, or cooking
Do Now
How do you think you could cut down on
water consumption at home?
 List at least 3 ways.

Objectives
SWBAT review answers to the foul water
lab.
 SWBAT analyze previously collected
data about household water usage and
compare it class and national averages

Do Now

Compare and contrast an aquifer and
ground water.
Objectives
SWBAT brainstorm how they can use
simple objects to purify water
 SWBAT multiple choice questions and
short answer to help review for their test.

Think-Pair-Share

To help review for the test turn to page
24 and answer question 18~!
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