Understanding by Design Template with questions Stage 1 - Desired Outcome Established Goals: G Students will have an understanding of the themes, characters, and plot development of F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. Students will learn to draw connections between literature, the humanities, and their own lives. Understandings: U Students will understand that… Literature can teach them about life Reading literature is a personal experience Making connections while reading enriches the experience * What are the big ideas? Drawing conclusions, textually substantiating answers * What specific understandings about them are desired? How to connect meaning from two different places and draw a conclusion Using the novel to * What misunderstandings are predictable? Confusions about the progression of the story in the novel Confusion about the motivations and background of characters Students will know . . . Students will know the story of The Great Gatsby. Students will know that there are connections between the novel and the background information. Essential Questions: What do you value? Can love be bought? Q Students will be able to Draw conclusions and use the text to substantiate their claims Express their opinions on issues discussed in the text K * What key knowledge and skills will students acquire as a result of this unit? S * What should they eventually be able to do as a result of such knowledge and skill? Stage 2 - Assessment Evidence Performance Tasks: T * Through what authentic performance tasks will students demonstrate the desired understandings? The debate News-feed assignment Movie comparison graphic organizers * By what criteria will performances of understanding be judged? Rubrics Correct answers Ability to defend their claims using the text Other Evidence: OE * Through what other evidence (e.g. quizzes, tests, academic prompts, observations, homework, journals) will students demonstrate achievement of the desired results? Journal responses Worksheets Quizzes Graphic organizers * How will students reflect upon on self-assess their learning? From the feedback that will be given to them in class Class discussions Feedback given on graded and non-graded assignments Stage 3 - Learning Plan Learning Activities: What learning experiences and instruction will enable students to achieve the desired results? How will the design W = Help the students know Where the unit is going and What is expected? Help the teacher know Where the students are coming from (prior knowledge, interests)? I will ask students if they understand why we are doing certain activities All activities will tie together for a common purpose of gaining a deep understanding of the novel There will be a project in which students connect the novel to a song they like so they are able to share their interests with the teacher and the class Clear expectations will be set with clear directions and rubrics There are opportunities to assess the students’ prior knowledge H = Hook all students, and Hold their interest? This unit plan covers an array of different topics in many different ways. In this way, I will touch on the interest of many students. Information is presented differently and creatively to hold their attention. E = Equip students, help them Experience the key ideas and Explore the issue? Students will be equipped with graphic organizers, time to reflect, and opportunities to explore some of the main themes, issues, and ideas in the novel. R = Provide opportunities to Rethink and Revise their understandings and work? In the unit, students often are given time to work independently. However, a class conversation usually follows this. Based on this conversation, students are encouraged to revise their work and reconsider what they have done. E = Allow students to Evaluate their work and its implications? Students are given many opportunities to evaluate their work throughout the unit plan. For example in the debate lesson, students will complete an exit L statement in which they will reflect on the debate and their contributions. T = be Tailored (personalized) to the different needs, interests, and abilities of learners? There are many opportunities for students to express their individual opinions and beliefs in this unit Students will be given some individual attention when the teacher is able to monitor them during the webquest lesson. O = Be Organized to maximize initial and sustained engagement as well as effective learning? The lessons are sequential and are organized to promote progression Students are required to be engaged and contribute in order to get class credit Lesson Plan 1 Grade/Content Area Lesson Title State Standards: GLEs/GSEs National Content Standards: Context of the Lesson Opportunities to 11th grade college prep and 11th grade honors What do you value? GLEs/GSEs: R-12-4.2: Demonstrate initial understanding of elements of literary texts by…Paraphrasing or summarizing key ideas/plot, with major events sequenced, as appropriate to text [local]. R-12-16.1: Generates a personal response to what is read through a variety of means…Comparing stories or other texts to related personal experience, prior knowledge, or to other books [local] R-12-14.2: Demonstrates the habit of reading widely and extensively by…Reading from a wide range of genres/kinds of text, including primary and secondary sources, and a variety of authors [e.g., literary, informational, and practical/functional texts] [local] R-12-14.3:…Reading multiple texts for depth of understanding an author, subject, theme, or genre [local] NCTE’s: 1. Students read a wide range of print and non-print texts to build an understanding of texts, of themselves, and of the cultures of the United States and the world; to acquire new information; to respond to the needs and demands of society and the workplace; and for personal fulfillment. Among these texts are fiction and nonfiction, classic and contemporary works. 2. Students read a wide range of literature from many periods in many genres to build an understanding of the many dimensions (e.g., philosophical, ethical, aesthetic) of human experience. 9. Students develop an understanding of and respect for diversity in language use, patterns, and dialects across cultures, ethnic groups, geographic regions, and social roles. This lesson is the first, opening lesson in a unit on F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. This lesson will get students thinking about values and morals as part of the American Dream before they begin reading the novel which has a strong focus on values. Plans to differentiate instruction: Learn Objectives The CP 11th grade classes will be given the lesson as follows The Honors 11th grade class will do the same lesson as the CP classes, except that they will be expected to participate in the discussion more in depth, with less prodding than the CP classes. They will also be asked to make up their own aphorism about a value that they believe in particularly strongly. Students will have the opportunity to work independently and to participate in a class discussion. This lesson will work well for visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners. Accommodations and modifications: In the first CP class, there is a student with a developmental disability. To help him focus, I will stand near his desk when reading the story and try to make eye contact with him. If he gets very distracted I will discreetly tap the corner of his desk to remind him to stay focused. In the two CP classes, there are students who have some behavioral issues. I will make sure that there is very little transition time and I will give them only five minutes to work on the journal prompt to avoid disruptions. Environment factors: The students are very drowsy during the first two periods Students will be sitting in rows so that they can all see the pictures in the book as it is being read. Materials: Journals/notebooks for students to write their responses Trade book The Lotus Seed by Sherry Garland (“Garland”) Copies of the “Aphorism” Worksheet (“The Teaching…”) Chalk/chalkboard with chart written before class to record student responses The Great Gatsby to show students the book that we are going to begin reading Students will understand what values and morals are, and how this relates to the idea of The American Dream Students will understand what an “aphorism” is Students will reflect on their own values and be able to Instructional Procedures Assessment determine what they, as individuals, value. Students will be able to determine what the people in The Lotus Seed value. Opening: Students will respond to the journal prompt: What are values? What does it mean to be someone who has values? Have students answer this prompt and determine was values are. Engagement: Read The Lotus Seed Ask students to determine what the characters in the book value and why Use the APHORIMS worksheet. Have students work individually to determine the value being described, how they feel about it, and how they think society views this value Students in the honors class will be asked to write an aphorism of their own on the back of the worksheet. Closure: Take an anonymous vote of these values and tally them on the board for students to see how the class perceives these values Discuss that The Great Gatsby is a book that concentrates a lot on values, beliefs, and morals. As we are reading this book consider your own values and beliefs in comparison with those of the characters and of the time period in the novel. Students’ understanding of The Lotus Seed, will be assessed formatively based on their responses to the discussion after reading the book. Students will be summatively assessed based on their ability to complete the worksheet about aphorisms and their own values. Students in the honors section will be further summatively assessed on their ability to create an aphorism based on their own personal values and beliefs. Lesson Plan 2 Grade/Content Area Lesson Title State Standards: GLEs/GSEs National Content Standards: Context of the Lesson Opportunities to Learn 11th grade college prep and 11th grade honors The Great Gatsby Treasure Hunt! GLE’s/GSE’s: R-12-7.2: Demonstrate initial understanding of informational texts [expository and practical texts] by…Using information from the text to answer questions, perform specific tasks, or solve problems; to explain visual components supporting the text; or to interpret maps, charts, timelines, tables, or diagrams [local] R-12-8.5: Analyze and interpret informational text [which may include technical writing], citing evidence as appropriate by…Making inferences about causes and effects [local] R-12-14.2: Demonstrates the habit of reading widely and extensively by…Reading from a wide range of genres/kinds of text, including primary and secondary sources, and a variety of authors [e.g. literary, informational, and practical/functional texts [local] W-12-3.3: Using specific details and references to text or relevant citations to support thesis, interpretations, or conclusions [local] NCTE’s: 1. Students read a wide range of print and non-print texts to build an understanding of texts, of themselves, and of the cultures of the United States and the world; to acquire new information; to respond to the needs and demands of society and the workplace; and for personal fulfillment. Among these texts are fiction and nonfiction, classic and contemporary works. 8. Students use a variety of technological and information resources (e.g., libraries, databases, computer networks, video) to gather and synthesize information and to create and communicate knowledge. This is the second lesson in a unit on F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. In this lesson, students will gain the background and introductory knowledge before beginning The Great Gatsby. Plans to differentiate instruction: Because the nature of this lesson allows for much individual work on the part of the student, I will be able to differentiate this lesson by providing students with some individualized attention. I could help students who are struggling with the assignment individually. Students in the honors section of this course will need to provide longer, more detailed answers, with great textual substantiation Students will have the opportunity to work independently and to participate in a class discussion in this lesson Students will have the opportunity to engage with technology in this lesson This lesson will work well for visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners. Accommodations and modifications: This lesson allows for students who need help and individual attention to receive it because students work independently For the student in the first class who has a developmental disability, I will make sure to check his progress periodically and check for his comprehension of the activity and the questions being asked Environment factors: Students in the first two periods are always sleepy. Remind them to meet in the library with a note on the classroom door. Students may need further motivation to complete the assignment. Students will be working individually at computers Materials: A computer with internet access for each student A copy of THE WEBQUEST PACKET for each student The link to the web-quest on my website: https://sites.google.com/site/missdonnellyenglish/home/e phs-11th-grade/the-great-gatsby-introduction-webquest Objectives Instructional Procedures (“F. Scott Fitzgerald Society”)(“The Roaring Twenties”)(“Guide to Musical Theatre”)(“YouTube”) (“FindLaw”)(“Nineteenth Amendment”) (Donnelly) Students will learn how to find the information they are looking for when researching online Students will learn the required background information by answering the provided questions Students will be able to use the websites provides to answer the questions in the packet Opening: Tell students they are going on a Treasure Hunt Connect to the idea that in the novel, the character Gatsby, enjoys collecting jewels, particularly rubies, Assessment connect to their own values, treasures, collections Read the directions to the students Have students repeat the directions in their own words for clarity Show students how to get to the website Activate prior knowledge about the 1920’s. Have students look at the questions and fill out with any related background information Engagement: Students will work independently to complete the WEBQUEST PACKET, using the information on the websites Closure: We will go over the answers in the packet as a class. I will elaborate on their findings and make sure students understand the answers and why these “jewels” of information are important to understanding the novel. Students will hand in their completed packets Students will be informally, formatively assessed when I am checking on them as they work to complete the packet. Students will be assessed informally and summatively when we go over the answers as a class. Students will be assessed formally and summatively for a quiz grade when they hand in their completed packets. Name: _____________________ Date: _______________ The Great Gatsby Web-Quest Treasure Hunt: Introduction Directions: Use the websites provided on the online web-quest to answer the following background questions on F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby. I. F. Scott Fitzgerald 1. 2. What were F. Scott Fitzgerald’s dominant influences? Describe the background of Fitzgerald’s parents. Do you think that these unique backgrounds influenced Fitzgerald as a person? How old was Fitzgerald when his work was first published? 3. Who is Zelda? When and how did Zelda and Fitzgerald meet? 4. 5. Why did Zelda break their engagement? What happened that resulted in their eventual marriage? Where do the Fitzgerald’s move in 1922? Use Google Maps and mark this location on your map. 6. What are some of the main themes found in Fitzgerald’s work? 7. Discuss the marriage of Fitzgerald and Zelda. What problems did they encounter? 8. II. The Roaring Twenties First Link 1. 2. 3. What are some other names for the 1920’s? How did the end of WWI influence the culture of the 1920’s? What were some new forms of entertainment and art? 4. What was one of the major ways technology changed the country? 5. What event marks the end of this time period? Second Link: Scroll down and read the synopsis Third Link: Watch the YouTube clip [excerpt from Thoroughly Modern Millie 1. Describe the dress and style of the people I the clip. might this new style be radical at the time? 2. What changes does Millie make to try and fit in? Why Fourth Link 1. What are some other names for the 1920’s? 2. How did the end of WWI influence the culture of the 1920’s? 3. What were some new forms of entertainment and art? 4. What was one of the major ways technology changed the country? 5. What event marks the end of this time period? III. The 18th and 19th Amendments 1. What is the 18th amendment? 2. Was the 18th amendment effective? Why or why not? 3. What is the 19th amendment? 4. How do you think the 19th amendment changed American culture? Lesson Plan 3 Grade/Content Area Lesson Title State Standards: GLEs/GSEs National Content Standards: Context of the Lesson Opportunities to Learn 11th grade college prep and 11th grade honors Thoman Parke D’Invilliers = F. Scott Fitzgerald GLE’s/GSE’s: R-12-4.1: Demonstrate initial understanding of elements of literary texts by…Identifying, describing, or making logical predictions about character [such as protagonist or antagonist], setting, problem/solution, or plots/subplots, as appropriate to text; or identifying any significant changes in character, relationships, or setting over time; or identifying rising action, climax, or falling action [local] R-12-6.1b: Analyze and interpret author’s craft within or across texts, citing evidence where appropriate by…Examining author’s style or use of literary devices to convey theme [local] NCTE’s: 2. Students read a wide range of literature from many periods in many genres to build an understanding of the many dimensions (e.g., philosophical, ethical, aesthetic) of human experience. 3. Students apply a wide range of strategies to comprehend, interpret, evaluate, and appreciate texts. They draw on their prior experience, their interactions with other readers and writers, their knowledge of word meaning and of other texts, their word identification strategies, and their understanding of textual features (e.g., sound-letter correspondence, sentence structure, context, graphics). 11. Students participate as knowledgeable, reflective, creative, and critical members of a variety of literacy communities This is the third lesson in a unit on The Great Gatsby. Students will interpret the epigraph in the beginning of the book and then relate what they have learned from researching and completing the web-quest to draw a conclusion about Fitzgerald’s use of Thomas Parke D’Invilliers. Plans to differentiate instruction: Students will have the opportunity to work individually, in groups, and participate in a class discussion. Because of the nature of this brief lesson, this will not Objectives Instructional Procedures need to differentiated for the college prep and honors classes. The college prep class may need more guidance in their thinking and interpretation of the quote however. This lesson will work well for visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners. Accommodations and modifications: In the first CP class, there is a student with a developmental disability. To help him focus, I will stand near his desk when giving directions and try to make eye contact with him. If he gets very distracted I will discreetly tap the corner of his desk to remind him to stay focused. In the two CP classes, there are students who have some behavioral issues. I will make sure that there is very little transition time. Environment factors: The students are very drowsy during the first two periods Student desks will be grouped together to facilitate group work Materials: Copies of The Great Gatsby for each student (Schmoop) Students will understand what an epigraph is. Students will understand the significance of the epigraph preceding The Great Gatsby and will be able to connect this to the background information they found about F. Scott Fitzgerald. Students will be able to use this information to make predictions about the novel. Opening: Ask students if they know what and epigraph is. Elaborate on their answers so that students have an understanding of the purpose of epigraphs in literature. Engagement: Read the epigraph aloud to the students. Give them a few minutes to read it twice more to themselves. Have students get into groups to discuss their interpretation of the epigraph. Have students share their answers and engage in a class discussion about the purpose of the epigraph. Explain to students to Thomas Parke D’Invilliers was a pen name of Fitzgerald’s. Discuss the significance of Fitzgerald creating his own epigraph. What does this say about him? () Closure: Assessment Review what and epigraph is and ask students if they think this is still an example of an epigraph Discuss the significance of Fitzgerald using and epigraph in this way and discuss predictions of the novel based on what this epigraph means in relation to the background information they collected and their interpretations of its’ meaning. Students will be informally and formatively assessed on their understanding based on their participation in the class discussion and their group discussion. Lesson Plan 4 Grade/Content Area Lesson Title State Standards: GLEs/GSEs National Content Standards: Context of the Lesson Opportunities to Learn Definition: Materials, Learners and Environments 11th grade college prep and honors Clip-art Vocabulary GLE’s/GSE’s: R-12-3.1: Shows breadth of vocabulary knowledge through demonstrating understanding of word meanings and relationships by…Identifying synonyms, antonyms, homonyms/homophones, shades of meaning, analogies, idioms, or word origins, including words from dialects or other language that have been adopted into standard English [local] R-12-3.2: Shows breadth of vocabulary knowledge through demonstrating understanding of word meanings and relationships by…Selecting appropriate words or explaining the use of words in context, including connotation or denotation, shades of meanings of words/nuances, or idioms; or use of content-specific vocabulary, words with multiple meanings, precise language, or technical vocabulary [local] NCTE’s: 3. Students apply a wide range of strategies to comprehend, interpret, evaluate, and appreciate texts. They draw on their prior experience, their interactions with other readers and writers, their knowledge of word meaning and of other texts, their word identification strategies, and their understanding of textual features (e.g., sound-letter correspondence, sentence structure, context, graphics). This min-lesson and introduction to vocabulary words will take place on the fourth day of the unit on The Great Gatsby and will precede the in-class reading of chapter one. In this way, students will have an understanding of the vocabulary before they begin reading the text. Plans to differentiate instruction: As this is a basic lesson teaching students vocabulary, the instruction will not need to be differentiated. However, students in the college prep classes may need more guidance in their discussion for this activity. The quiz will be slightly different for the college prep Objectives Instructional Procedures and honors courses. The college prep class will be completing a traditional vocabulary quiz whereas the honors class will be asked to write an original sentence using the vocabulary that demonstrates their understanding of the vocabulary word. Accommodations and modifications: There is a student in the first college prep class that has a developmental disability and focusing issues. To help him stay on task and involved in the class, I will stand near his desk when talking and discreetly tap his desk if he gets distracted. Environment factors: Students are a bit groggy and sleepy in the first two classes and often arrive a bit late. The honor class is interrupted halfway for lunch so it takes some time to get them refocused. Materials: Vocabulary worksheets for chapter 1 for each student (Oxford) Copies of The Great Gatsby for each student The vocabulary posters Vocabulary Quizzes for Chapter 1 Students will understand the meanings of the vocabulary words presented and how they are used. Students will be able to identify these words when reading through the first chapter and understand their meaning from this activity. Students will be able to apply their working definition to the context of the novel. Opening: Hand out a copy of the VOCABULARY list to each student. Have students take turns reading the vocabulary words and definitions. Engagement: Covering the vocabulary word, show students one VOCABULARY POSTER at a time. Have students try to determine which word the poster represents. Explain why each image represents the vocabulary word. After each word has been identified, put the posters on the chalkboard to remain there until they are replaced with the next chapter’s vocabulary words. Closure: While reading through chapter one, stop students when a vocabulary word is encountered. In that way, they are seeing these words in another form, within the context of the novel. Help the students to connect the Assessment vocabulary words’ use within the chapter to their definitions and pictures given. Students will be quizzed on the vocabulary at the end of the first chapter. Students will be informally, formatively assessed during the lesson when they match the vocabulary posters with their definitions. Students will be formally, summatively assessed on their understanding of the vocabulary words on the vocabulary quiz at the end of chapter. Name: _______________________________________________________ Date: _______________________________ F. Scott Fitzgerald’s The Great Gatsby Chapter One Vocabulary 1. Feigned [1]: [adj.] stimulated or pretended; insincere 2. Supercilious [7]: [adj.] behaving or looking as though one thinks one is superior to others 3. Arrogant [7]: [adj.] having or revealing an exaggerated sense of one’s own importance or abilities 4. Gruff [7]: [adj.] abrupt or taciturn in manner; [of a voice] rough and low in pitch 5. Ecstatically [9]: [adj.] Feeling or expressing overwhelming happiness or joyful excitement 6. Wan [11]: [adj.] [of a person’s complexion or appearance] pale and giving the impression of illness or exhaustion; pale, weak; strained 7. Imperatively [11]: [adj.] of vital importance; giving an authoritative command 8. Languidly [11]: [adj.] [of a person, manner, or gesture] displaying or having a disinclination for physical exertion or effort; slow and relaxed 9. Hulking [12]: [adj.] large, heavy, or clumsy 10. Cynical [16]: [adj.] believing that people are motivated by self-interest; distrustful of human sincerity or integrity Feigned Supercilious Arrogant Gruff Ecstatically Imperatively WaN LanguidlY Hulking Cynical Name: _________________ Date: ______________ The Great Gatsby Chapter 1: Vocabulary Quiz Directions: Use the vocabulary words in the word bank and your knowledge of chapter one, to choose the word that best completes each Feigned Supercilious Ecstatically Hulking Wan Arrogant Gruff Imperatively Languidly Cynical sentence. 1. Daisy claims that her life has been difficult, and so she has become quite _____________. 2. Tom is a large, ____________ man who played football in college. 3. Even though Jordan is an athlete, she has a ________ appearance. 4. In the tiring summer heat, Jordan and Daisy move about the house _____________. 5. Tom is racist and thinks he is better than others. He talks in a ______________ manner. 6. Tom has a harsh, ________________ voice. 7. Daisy is excited to see Nick and talks to him ______________. 8. Tom grabs Nick arm _____________ and authoritatively shows Nick his beautiful home. 9. Tom’s ____________ nature comes from his wealth and material possessions. 10. Tom and Daisy _____________ a happy marriage when they had guests over for dinner. Name: _________________ Date: ______________ The Great Gatsby Chapter 1: Vocabulary Quiz Feigned Supercilious Ecstatically Hulking Wan Arrogant Gruff Imperatively Languidly Cynical Directions: Use the vocabulary words in the word bank to write sentences that convey the meaning of each word. Lesson Plan 5 Grade/Content Area Lesson Title State Standards: GLEs/GSEs National Content Standards: 11th grade college prep and 11th grade honors “Can’t Buy Me Love” GLE’s/GSE’s: W-12-2.3: In response to literary or informational text, students show understanding of plot/ideas/concepts within or across texts by…Connecting what has been read [plot/ideas/concepts] to prior knowledge, other texts, or the broader world of ideas, by referring to and explaining relevant ideas, themes, motifs, or archetypes [local] OC-12-1.3: In oral communication, students demonstrate interactive listening by…Identifying the thesis of a presentation, determining the essential elements of elaboration, and interpreting or evaluating the message [local] NCTE’s: 1. Students read a wide range of print and non-print texts to build an understanding of texts, of themselves, and of the cultures of the United States and the world; to acquire new information; to respond to the needs and demands of society and the workplace; and for personal fulfillment. Among these texts are fiction and nonfiction, classic and contemporary works. 2. Students read a wide range of literature from many periods in many genres to build an understanding of the many dimensions (e.g., philosophical, ethical, aesthetic) of human experience. 3. Students apply a wide range of strategies to comprehend, interpret, evaluate, and appreciate texts. They draw on their prior experience, their interactions with other readers and writers, their knowledge of word meaning and of other texts, their word identification strategies, and their understanding of textual features (e.g., sound-letter correspondence, sentence structure, context, graphics). Context of the Lesson Opportunities to Learn Objectives Instructional Procedures This lesson will occur in a unit on The Great Gatsby after students have read chapter five. Students will use this opportunity to reflect on one of the major themes of love and money based on what they have read so far in the novel. Plans to differentiate instruction: This lesson will work well for students who are auditory learners and those of the musical intelligence. This lesson will work well for visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learners. Students will be able to work independently and participate in a class discussion. This lesson will not need to be differentiated for the honors and CP classes. The CP classes will need more prompting during the discussion portion of the lesson. Accommodations and modifications: In the first CP class, there is a student with a developmental disability. To help him focus, I will stand near his desk when giving instruction and try to make eye contact with him. If he gets very distracted I will discreetly tap the corner of his desk to remind him to stay focused. In the two CP classes, there are students who have some behavioral issues. I will make sure that there is very little transition time. Environment factors: The students are very drowsy during the first two periods Students will be sitting in rows so that they can hear the music well and are seated in a way that promotes personal reflection for the writing assignment. Materials: Music for the Beatles’ “Can’t Buy Me Love” (“YouTube,” The Beatles) Copies of the lyrics for each student (Lyrics 007) Copies of The Great Gatsby for each student Paper for students to write their journal response Chalkboard/Chalk to write the prompt Students will be able to reflect upon what they have read and support their claims through textual substantiation. Students will be able to interpret the song and connect to the same concepts in The Great Gatsby. Opening: Play the Beatle’s song “Can’t Buy Me Love” for the students Give the students the lyrics to the song, have them Assessment follow along, play the song a second time Engagement: Interpret the song as a class, have students come to a consensus on the meaning of the song Explain to students that they are writing a reflective journal entry answering the following prompts: Do you agree with the Beatle’s idea that money can’t buy love? Why or why not? From what you have read, do you think F. Scott Fitzgerald thinks that money can buy love? Why or why not? Use the text to support your answer. Closure: \ Have students share excerpts from their journal entries and the textual references they used to substantiate their answers Students will be formally and summatively assessed based on their ability to make connections between the novel and the song and to support their claims based on the text.