Unit 3D/E Worksheet
1) Preganglionic neuron arises in the __ __ __in which the _______is the ____________fiber
that is generally_____________. The postganglionic neuron arise in the _________or cell body
___________the CNS in which the postganglionic fiber is the ______________and
are_______________.
2) In the Sympathetic Nervous System the length of the fibers are ___________preganglionic
and ________ postganglionic fibers and are located _______to the _________cord.
3) In the Parasympathetic Nervous System the length of the fibers are _________
preganglionic and ____________postganglionic fibers and are located in the ______________
______________ _________________.
4) In the Autonomic Nervous System the neurotransmitters used are as follows:
Parasympathetic _______ganglionic neurons use - _________________
Parasympathetic _________ganglionic neurons use – _________________
In the:
Sympathetic _______ganglionic neurons use – _________________
But:
Sympathetic _________ganglionic neurons use –__________________.
5) Sympathetic fibers ___________heart and ______________rate, while __________
digestions and ___________ using _________ &___________as the neurotransmitters. While
the Parasympathetic fibers _____________heart and ________________rate and _______
digestion and ________________using ___________________as the neurotransmitter.
6) The Visceral Reflexes are the same components as the ______________reflexes but are
always ___________________pathways, in which ________________fibers are found in the
____________cord and ______________nerves, and _______________fibers ________
the gastrointestinal _________________activity.
7) Referred pain is pain ____________that arise from the viscera or the _____________
around the ______________and is _________________by the somatic or _________within
that region. This takes place due to the visceral pain ________________travel along the same
pathways as _____________pain fibers.
8) Sensory receptors that are classed by location are the Exteroceptors which respond to
stimuli that arises ________the body or are found near the body__________and are sensitive
to______, pressure, ______, and temperature and include special_________ organs, while
Interoceptors respond to stimuli arising __________body and are found in internal
________and blood________ which are sensitive to chemical changes and
______________changes as well as__________.
9) Sensory receptor also classed by location are the Proprioceptors which respond to the degree
of ___________of organs and are found in __________muscles, tendons, __________,
ligaments, and ______________tissue coverings of bones and muscles and are constantly
“advising” the brain of one’s____________ and body position.
10) Simple Receptors can be _____________which have free dendritic nerve endings and
respond chiefly to _______________and pain such as ____________discs and hair follicle
receptors while
________________receptors which are surrounded by tissue. Examples would
be____________ and _____________corpuscles .
11) Endoneurium is the nerve covering around ___________fibers. Fascicles are groups of nerve
fibers wrapped in _____________and the epineurium is around entire___________.
EXTRA CRANIAL NERVE PRACTICE:
Cranial Nerve I: ___________– smell-_________
Cranial Nerve II:_________– sight-_________
Cranial Nerve III: __________-controls eyeball movement-_________
Cranial Nerve IV: ___________-controls eyeball movement-_________
Cranial Nerve V: ____________-carries much motor and sensory input from the face and mouth
(not taste) -________
Cranial Nerve VI: ______________-controls eyeball movement- _________
Cranial Nerve VII: ___________-taste sensation front 2/3 of tongue and facial muscle
innervation-_____________
Cranial Nerve VIII: ______________________-auditory sense and balance-___________
Cranial Nerve IX: _____________________-taste sensation back 1/3 o tongue and visceral
sensory input and controls pharynx muscles-__________
Cranial Nerve X: _________-sensory information about viscera and controls pharynx and larynx
muscles-_________
Cranial Nerve XI: __________-controls pharynx and neck muscles-__________
Cranial Nerve XII: ____________-controls muscles of tongue-__________.
Courtesy: mbmadsen