San Ġorġ Preca College Secondary School, Blata l-Bajda Half-Yearly Examinations - February 2015 Physical Education Track 3 Form: 4 Name & Surname: ___________________________ Teacher: ___________________________ Class: Section A Section B Section C Section D 14 24 32 10 40% Time: 1hr 30mins ____ Index No: ATHLETICS ATHLETICS Long Jump Sprint (15%) (15%) Physical Education, Form 4, Track 3 THEORY PAPER (80%) FINAL PRACTICAL PAPER TOTAL MARK 100% 60% THEORY _______ SCORE BASKETBALL (30%) Page 1 of 11 Section A – Movement and Physical Activities (14 marks) Answer ALL questions in this section. Rules 1. a. State ONE reason why rules are important _______________________________________________________________________. b. [1] What is meant by “Etiquette”? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ [1] Athletics 2. a The athlete is ready for the 100m start. Write the correct command under each diagram i ___________________________ b ii ____________________________ [2] Mention TWO critical elements of sprinting i [1] ii [1] Physical Education, Form 4, Track 3 Page 2 of 11 c The image shows an athlete performing the long jump Name ONE of the phases of the long jump shown in the diagram. [1] ____________________________________________ Basketball 3 a Name THREE different passes used in basketball i _______________________________________________________________________ [1] ii _______________________________________________________________________ [1] iii _______________________________________________________________________ [1] b What are these TWO faults called in Basketball? i A player dribbles, stop and restarts dribbling. _______________________________________________________________________ ii A player runs with the ball held in his/her hand. _______________________________________________________________________ c i ii [1] [1] On the picture provided below: Mark with O a position from where three points can be scored Mark with an X the free throw line. [2] Physical Education, Form 4, Track 3 Page 3 of 11 SECTION B – Health Related Fitness [24 marks]. Answer ALL questions in this section. Answer all parts of EACH question. 1. Fill in the table below with the nutrient that matches the need Proteins, Fats, Carbohydrates, Vitamins NEED NUTRIENT Stored in the body and needed to help the body keep warm Needed in small amounts Particularly needed by active people Particularly needed for growth and repair of tissues 2. a [2] Describe what is carbohydrate loading. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ b Give a sporting situation when carbo-loading might be most helpful. ______________________________________________________________________ 3. a [2] [1] What is dehydration? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ b [2] State TWO ways in which an athlete could ensure that they do not get dehydrated. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Physical Education, Form 4, Track 3 Page 4 of 11 [2] c State TWO effects of dehydration on the athlete ______________________________________________________________________, ______________________________________________________________________. 4. [2] Complete the following formulas by choosing the right word/s from the list below; gain, loss, remains the same Energy input = energy output: weight ________________________________________ Energy input < energy output: weight _______________________________________ Energy input > energy output: weight _______________________________________ 5. [3] Complete the following table (the first one is already done for you): Mineral Why the mineral is needed Calcium For healthy bones and teeth Iron Vitamin D Vitamin A [3] 6. Why is fibre needed in a balanced diet? _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Physical Education, Form 4, Track 3 Page 5 of 11 [2] 7. Match the following body types with the correct somatotype. _____________________, _____________________, 8. _______________________. [3] Describe what is basal metabolic rate. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ [2] SECTION C – Body Systems and Performance [32 marks]. Answer ALL questions in this section. Answer ALL parts of EACH question. 1. Match the principles of training to the correct sentence. Progression, Overload, Reversibility, Specificity i Weight training will thicken your muscle fibres and makes you stronger – _______________________________________________________________________ ii [1] If aerobic training is stopped muscles will quickly lose their improved ability to use oxygen – _______________________________________________________________________ [1] iii Gradually increase the weight you lift week by week _______________________________________________________________________ [1] iv You improve your fitness by increasing the demands you make on your body _______________________________________________________________________ Physical Education, Form 4, Track 3 Page 6 of 11 [1] 2. a At what percentage of Maximum Heart Rate should an athlete train in order to achieve the long term benefits of training? Anaerobic Zone: _________________ of MHR Aerobic Zone: b _________________ of MHR [2] Match the training method listed below with the statements in the table. Circuit, Training Method Fartlek, Continuous Statement The training method which means ‘speed training’. Training which includes a series of stations. Training which involves exercise at a constant rate for a long period of time. 3. a [3] Complete the following table (the first one is already done for you): The Respiratory System Consists of: The Airways: Brings air into contact with lung tissue The Lung Tissue: The Musculoskeletal Structures: b [2] Look at the diagrams below and explain the Mechanics of Breathing. Physical Education, Form 4, Track 3 Page 7 of 11 i Inspiration: Ribs: __________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Lungs: _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Diaphragm: ____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ii [3] Expiration: Ribs: __________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Lungs: _________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Diaphragm: ____________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ For respiration to take place a series of air passages allow air and oxygen to be transferred to the blood stream. c i Name TWO of the air passages which allow air to enter the body. ____________________________ ii ____________________________ [2] Clearly state where gaseous exchange takes place ____________________________ d [3] [1] High intensity exercise affects the respiratory system. State TWO immediate effects of exercise on the respiratory system. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Physical Education, Form 4, Track 3 Page 8 of 11 [2] 4. Prevention is better than cure. List and define TWO different factors that an athlete has to pay particular attention to in injure prevention i _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________, ii [1] _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________. 5 [1] Underline the correct answer; First aid; i Is not a quick, yet planned and correct help given to an injured person ii Involves seeking immediate expert medical help as soon as possible iii Involves moving the injured person iv All the above 6 [1] Explain what is a; i Simple / closed fracture: _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ ii [1] Open / compound fracture: _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ iii [1] Complicated fracture: _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Physical Education, Form 4, Track 3 Page 9 of 11 [1] 7 Explain the difference between a strain and a sprain _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ 8 [2] Explain the difference between a dislocation and a fracture. _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ [2] Section D – Sports in Society [10 marks]. Answer ALL questions in this section. Answer all parts of EACH question. 1. Name the TWO different levels of organisations of Sports (the first one is already done for you): i Internationally ii ____________________________________, iii ____________________________________. 2. [2] Define; i K.M.S.: _______________________________________________________________ ii M.O.C.: _______________________________________________________________ iii F.I.F.A.: _______________________________________________________________ iv I.O.C.: _______________________________________________________________ Physical Education, Form 4, Track 3 Page 10 of 11 v F.I.B.A.: _______________________________________________________________ [3] vi 3. I.A.A.F.: _______________________________________________________________ Match with the correct answer (the first one is already done for you): 1. Treasurer 6 Elected by the members 2. Members Deals with all paper work 3. Vice-chair Has the most senior job in the club 4. Secretary Pay annual subscription 5. Chairperson Represents the club when the chairperson is unable to do so Deals with all financial matters 6. Committee Members Physical Education, Form 4, Track 3 Page 11 of 11 [5]