Stage 5 (Year 9) Spanish Language: Spanish Target group: Stage 5 (Year 9) Unit of work: Mi familia Estimated duration: 8 hours Key concepts: The key concepts I want students to learn are that: Why does the learning matter? simple Spanish can be used to describe and communicate about family using simple Spanish adds a new dimension to the students’ daily interactions. there is a range of language structures used to describe one’s family members. exchanging information about family members and friends allows students to compare, contrast and reflect on their own family. different cultures have different perceptions about family. learning about these aspects enables students to compare, contrast and appreciate the different features of the family. The learning matters because: Targeted outcomes A student: 5.UL.1 selects, summarises and analyses information and ideas in spoken texts and responds appropriately. 5.UL.2 selects, summarises and analyses information and ideas in written texts and responds appropriately. 5.UL.3 uses Spanish by incorporating diverse structures and features to express own ideas. 5.UL.4 experiments with linguistic patterns and structures in Spanish to convey information and to express own ideas. 5.MLC.1 demonstrates understanding of the nature of languages as systems by describing and comparing linguistic features across languages. 5.MLC.2 uses linguistic resources to support the study and production of texts in Spanish. 5.MBC.1 explores the interdependence of language and culture in a range of texts and contexts. 5.MBC.2 identifies and explains aspects of the culture of Spanish-speaking communities in texts. Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Students learn about: ways in which texts are constructed for specific purposes ways of identifying relevant details when listening for specific information the use of multimedia for communicative purposes responding to factual and open-ended questions Students learn to: identify purpose make judgements about the relevance of detail in understanding text participate in discussions with speakers of Spanish maintain an interaction by responding to and asking questions sharing information. interact with reference to purpose, audience or participants, e.g. asking for information: reconstruct information from a range of sources collaborative and inclusive ways to achieve communication goals application of known linguistic structures in new contexts resources available to enhance or promote independent learning the use of technology to express ideas and create own text ways to support and sustain communication in extended text the importance of being aware of the choices that are made to convey precise meaning describe features of text structure evaluate the accuracy and appropriateness of structures when constructing and editing text the effect of linguistic choices on intended meaning the contributions of diverse cultures to the local and global community make linguistic choices to enhance their intended meaning, drawing on a range of linguistic structures reflect on attitudes and practices that differ from their own etiquette and ethical behaviour associated with cross-cultural communication. recognise appropriate intercultural behaviour in diverse settings cultural attitudes that add meaning to text identify and discuss cultural influences in specific texts. Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction develop skills in accessing appropriate additional information to expand and enhance communication access websites to transfer and manipulate data to produce a specific text Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Structures: Ask people about their family: ¿Quién es? ¿Cómo se llama(n) tu padre / tus abuelos? ¿Cuántos años tiene(n) tu hermano/ tus primos? ¿Cuántas personas hay en tu familia? ¿Tienes hermanos? Sociocultural content: Family life in Australia and in the Spanish World. The Spanish Royal Family. Identify members of the family: madre, padre, hijo/a, hermano/a, tío/a, primo/a, sobrino/a, abuelo/a, padres, abuelos. ¿Quién es? Esta es _______. Este es ______. Es el_____. Es la _____. Es mi_____. Cross-curriculum content and policies: ICT: Use of Microsoft Office Software and Online activities. Literacy: Dictionary skills and use of metalanguage in the classroom. HSIE: Comparison of values and attitudes relating to family in Spanish-speaking communities with other communities. Describe family members and others: ¿Cómo es tu padre? Physical appearance: Mi padre es rubio y tiene la piel blanca. Personality: Es simpático. Revision of verb: ser Agreement of adjectives in gender and number: Mi padre es alto. Mi madre es alta. Mis hermanos son altos. Say where your family comes from and their nationalities: Es de Uruguay, son uruguayos. Say which languages they speak: Mis padres hablan español. Relationships: El abuelo de Belén es Pepe. Mi hermana mayor/ menor es Elena. Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Building the field: Discussion about families today. Nuclear family and extended family. Introduce vocabulary related to the theme My Family with Simpsons’ flashcards/ IWB/ PowerPoint Presentation. Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Suggested teaching, learning and assessment activities: 1. Flashcard/ IWB/ PowerPoint presentation. Use The Simpsons’ or a popular family that the students are familiar with to introduce this topic. This will allow for minimal use of English. For example, show Marge Simpson for la madre, Homer for el padre. Students will be able to work out who is who. 2. Family tree worksheet. Provide students with a family tree of a famous family. Students need to complete the worksheet with the vocabulary learnt. The will have to label the tree with la madre, el padre and so on. By using this worksheet students become familiar with the structure of a family tree. Inquire of students what they know about family trees. Elaborate on their responses or if necessary explain the concept of family trees. 3. Designing a family tree. Learners draw and label their family tree. Ask the class to identify other family members that can be included in the family tree (el tío, la tía, el primo, la prima, el yerno, la nuera). Instruct students to bring in pictures of family members or they can draw pictures of family members, in order to create their family tree during class. Variation Using any of the Microsoft Office applications such as Word or PowerPoint ask students to create their family tree. 4. Using their family trees, ask volunteers to identify their family members to the class. In pairs have students identify their family members by using the grammatical structures: "¿Quién es?" and “Es mi padre. Se llama Carlos." Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Evidence of learning and ongoing feedback for students throughout unit of work Immediate oral feedback on intonation and pronunciation Teacher encouragement of student participation Student use of appropriate vocabulary and structures Self evaluation of successful completion of activity Teacher observation of level of participation in class discussion and encouragement at attempts to use Spanish Teacher observation of level of participation in class discussion Student’s ability to complete activity Student use of appropriate vocabulary Teacher ensures students are familiar with the Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Registration/ Date use of technology Student participation and enjoyment of activity 5. Memory game. Play memory game to practise the use of the indefinite article with the family vocabulary eg. En mi familia, tengo un hermano, en mi familia, tengo un hermano y una hermana, tengo un hermano, una hermana y un tío, etc. (S) 6. Online activities. Using their laptops students access the following websites to consolidate the vocabulary learnt in this unit. Matching and concentration games and wordsearch at: http://www.quia.com/jg/448353.html Match the family members in Spanish with their English counterparts: http://www.quia.com/cm/92778.html Practise your knowledge of family vocabulary and try to become a millionaire: http://www.quia.com/rr/271470.html 7. Complete listening activity online at: http://www.trentu.ca/academic/modernlanguages/spanish/masarriba/family.html Describing family members. At this stage revise descriptions and introduce questions such as ¿Como es tu padre? to promote responses such as Mi padre es rubio y tiene la piel blanca. Es simpático. At this stage point out the agreement of adjectives in gender and number: Mi padre es alto. Mi madre es alta. Mis hermanos son altos. Teacher encouragement of student participation Immediate oral feedback on intonation and pronunciation Student participation and enjoyment of activity Immediate oral feedback on intonation and pronunciation Teacher ensures students are familiar with the website Student ability to complete the activities Self evaluation of successful completion of activity 8. Description. Using Microsoft Word or Publisher, ask students to type up a detailed description of their favourite family member. Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative 9. La Familia Real. Students read about the Spanish Royal Family. 10. Spanish surnames. After looking at the Familia Real family tree, point out to students how surnames are passed on in Spanish. Read information on Spanish surnames. 11. Relationships. Introduce the following sentence structures: El abuelo de Belén es Pepe. La madre de mi tía es mi abuela. Point out that in Spanish relationship is described differently to English. Students complete a series of exercises to practise these sentence structures. 12. Email. Students write an email to a pen friend living in Argentina describing themselves and their family. 13. Watch a video or read about family life in the Spanish-speaking world and discuss and compare family life in Australia with the Spanish-speaking world. 14. Listening activities. Students complete a series of listening activities from Arriba to practise the vocabulary learnt. 15. Comic Strip. Working in pairs, students create a fictional family and develop a comic strip in Spanish using Toondoo Website. 16. PowerPoint Presentation. Students create a presentation about their (or an imaginary) family and then present it to the class in Spanish. Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Teacher encourages students to ask questions Student participation Student ability to write the description in Spanish Feedback on correct use of vocabulary and grammatical structures Class discussion and teacher feedback on student contributions Class discussion and teacher feedback on student contributions Teacher observation of level of participation in class discussion Student ability to complete activities Student use of appropriate vocabulary and structures Feedback on correct use of vocabulary and grammatical structures Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Participation in class discussion about differences between Spanish-speaking and other communities Ability to complete the listening comprehension activity Student ability to work in pairs and to complete the activity Teacher’s oral feedback Teacher ensures students are familiar with the use of technology Feedback on correct pronunciation and intonation Oral and written feedback Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative Resources Arriba 1 Textbook By Ana Kolkowska and Libby Mitchell, Spain, Heinemann1995 Arriba 1 Resource and Assessment File. Arriba 1 Cassette 2 Online resources http://www.quia.com/jg/448353.html http://www.quia.com/cm/92778.html http://www.quia.com/rr/271470.html http://www.trentu.ca/academic/modernlanguages/spanish/masarriba/family.html http://oye.languageskills.co.uk/beginner/year7.html http://www.trentu.ca/academic/modernlanguages/spanish/masarriba/family.html Evaluation and variation: (Considerations: Time allocated for unit; variety of teaching strategies used; opportunities for teacher feedback and student reflection; suitability of resources; suitability of ICT/laptop activities; literacy/numeracy links) Date commenced: Date completed: Class teacher signature: Intellectual quality Deep knowledge Deep understanding Problematic knowledge Higher-order thinking Metalanguage Substantive communication Head teacher signature: Quality learning environment Explicit quality criteria Engagement High expectations Social support Students’ self-regulation Student direction Significance Background knowledge Cultural knowledge Knowledge integration Inclusivity Connectedness Narrative