Practice Book page 29 # 2.1 (women) # 2.3 64 Height f Height f 72 1 64 9 71 0 63 5 70 1 62 5 69 2 61 3 68 0 60 1 67 5 59 1 66 6 65 11 64 Temp f Temp f 99.3-99.5 3 96.9-97.1 2 99.0-99.2 2 96.6-96.8 0 98.7-98.9 6 96.3-96.5 1 98.4-98.6 5 98.1-98.3 6 97.8-98.0 10 97.5-97.7 2 97.2-97.4 3 40 One minute continuous lip kissing 35 Manual manipulation of nude partner’s genitals Oral manipulation of nude partner’s genitals 30 Number of partners Sexual intercourse 25 20 15 10 5 0 -3 -2 -1 0 Warmth 1 2 3 Dieting 30 Observed Data 12-Month Linear Model 20 Relative Search Value Index 10 0 -10 -20 -30 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 Pornography 30 Observed Data 6-Month Harmonic Cycle 25 20 Relative Search Value Index 15 10 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Prostitution 12 Observed Data 6-Month Harmonic Cycle 10 8 Relative Search Value Index 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 -8 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Mate Seeking 20 Observed Data 6-Month Harmonic Cycle 15 10 Relative Search Value Index 5 0 -5 -10 -15 -20 -25 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1985 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1986 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1987 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1988 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1989 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1990 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1991 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1992 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1993 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1994 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1995 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1996 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1997 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% ≥20% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1998 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% ≥20% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 1999 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% ≥20% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2000 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% ≥20% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2001 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2002 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% ≥25% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2004 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2005 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2006 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2007 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2008 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2009 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30% Obesity Trends* Among U.S. Adults BRFSS, 2010 (*BMI ≥30, or ~ 30 lbs. overweight for 5’ 4” person) No Data <10% 10%–14% 15%–19% 20%–24% 25%–29% ≥30% Graphic Presentation of Data Y axis • Basic parts of a graph X axis Frequency Polygon • Graphs quantitative data • Neuroticism data Class Interval 25-23 Midpoint f 24 2 22-20 21 5 19-17 18 7 16-14 15 14 13-11 12 6 10-8 9 4 7-5 6 2 Frequency Frequency Polygon 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Frequency Frequency Polygon 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Frequency Frequency Polygon 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Frequency Frequency Polygon 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Frequency Frequency Polygon 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Frequency Frequency Polygon 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Histogram • Used to graph quantitative data • Just like a frequency polygon, except it uses bars instead of lines Frequency Histogram 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Frequency Histogram 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Frequency Histogram 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Frequency Histogram 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Frequency Histogram 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Frequency Histogram 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 6 9 12 15 Neuroticism 18 21 24 Describing Distributions • Bell-shaped distribution Describing Distributions Describing Distributions 12 Frequency 10 8 6 4 2 0 0 2 4 6 8 Happiness Score 10 12 14 Bar Graph • Used to present frequencies of qualitative variables • Looks like a histograph • Each bar represents one category Bar Graph Major f Psychology 25 History 10 Math 14 Biology 5 Sociology 20 Bar Graph 30 Frequency 25 20 15 10 5 0 Psychology History Math Major Biology Sociology Bar Graph 30 Frequency 25 20 15 10 5 0 Psychology History Math Major Biology Sociology Bar Graph 30 Frequency 25 20 15 10 5 0 Psychology Sociology Math Major History Biology Bar Graph 30 Frequency 25 20 15 10 5 0 Biology History Math Major Psychology Sociology Line Graph • A picture of a relationship between two variables • Each point represents the value of the Y variable that goes with the corresponding X variable Line Graph Subject Greg Bobby Peter Marsha Jan Cindy Neuroticism Happiness 20 3 17 7 8 9 22 2 15 8 12 5 Line Graph Neuroticism Score 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 2 4 6 Happiness Score 8 10 Line Graph Put subjects in order using your X axis Subject Greg Bobby Peter Marsha Jan Cindy Neuroticism Happiness Y X 20 3 17 7 8 9 22 2 15 8 12 5 Line Graph Subject Marsha Greg Cindy Bobby Jan Peter Neuroticism Happiness Y X 22 2 20 3 12 5 17 7 15 8 8 9 Line Graph 25 Neuroticism Score Marsha: N=22; H=2 20 15 10 5 0 0 2 4 6 Happiness Score 8 10 Line Graph Neuroticism Score 25 Greg: N=20; H=3 20 15 10 5 0 0 2 4 6 Happiness Score 8 10 Line Graph Neuroticism Score 25 20 15 Cindy: N=12; H=5 10 5 0 0 2 4 6 Happiness Score 8 10 Line Graph Neuroticism Score 25 20 Bobby: N=17; H=7 15 10 5 0 0 2 4 6 Happiness Score 8 10 Line Graph Neuroticism Score 25 20 15 Jan: N=15; H=8 10 5 0 0 2 4 6 Happiness Score 8 10 Line Graph Neuroticism Score 25 20 15 10 Peter: N=8; H=9 5 0 0 2 4 6 Happiness Score 8 10 Line Graph Neuroticism Score 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 2 4 6 Happiness Score 8 10 Frequency 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0 8 11 14 17 20 23 26 29 32 Neuroticism Score What is the meaning of the number 14 on the x-axis? What is the meaning of the number 14 on the y-axis? How many people had a score of 11? How about 23? What type of graph is this? What is its distribution? 35 38 60 50 f 40 30 20 10 0 Male Female Did not say Gender What is the meaning of the number 20 on the y-axis? How many males and females are in the course? What type of graph is this? What scale does the x axis use? The y axis? What type of distribution is this? Extraversion Score 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 0 2 4 6 8 Number of times person talks What is the meaning of the number 10 on the x-axis? What is the meaning of the number 10 on the y-axis? What type of graph is this? What type of distribution is this? 10 Class Interval 46-50 41-45 36-40 31-35 26-30 21-25 16-20 11-15 6-10 1-5 f 3 2 4 7 10 14 15 14 6 4 16 14 12 10 f 8 6 4 2 0 3 8 13 18 23 28 Happiness Score 33 38 43 48 16 14 12 10 f 8 6 4 2 0 3 8 13 18 23 28 Happiness Score 33 38 43 48 Practice • Page 38 • #2.12 Construct a line graph relating the average temperature for January and the elevation of a city. Write a sentence of interpretation. City Elevation (feet) Temperature (F) Albuquerque, NM 5000 34 Amarillo, TX 3700 35 Flagstaff, AZ 6900 29 Little Rock, AR 350 39 Oklahoma City, OK 1200 36