AP Environmental Science Mrs. Jarrett Room 6-214 srjarret@volusia.k12.fl.us Available: Tuesday and Thursday 2:45-3:30 Monday, Wednesday and Lunch with prior notice Textbook: Cunningham, William and Mary Cunningham. Environmental Science: A Global Concern. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Other resources from the web, videos, newspapers, journals, and magazines will be used throughout the year. Course Description: The goal of AP Environmental Science is to provide students with the science principles, concepts, and methodologies required to understand the interrelationships to the natural world, to identify and analyze environmental problems both natural and man-made, to evaluate the relative risks associated with these problems, and to examine alternative solutions for resolving or preventing them. AP Environmental Science is a college level, interdisciplinary course; it embraces a wide variety of topics from different areas of study. Yet there are several major unifying themes that cut across the many topics included in the study of environmental science. The following themes provide a foundation for the structure of the AP Environmental Science course: 1. Science is a process. Science is a method of learning about the world. Science constantly changes the way we understand the world. 2. Energy conversions underlie all ecological processes. Energy cannot be created; it must come from somewhere. As energy flows through systems, at each step more of it becomes unusable. 3. The Earth itself is one interconnected system. Natural systems change over time and space. Biogeochemical systems vary in ability to recover from disturbances. 4. Humans alter natural systems. Humans have had an impact on the environment for millions of years. Technology and population growth have enabled humans to increase both the rate and scale of their impact on the environment. 5. Environmental problems have a cultural and social context. Understanding the role of cultural, social, and economic factors is vital to the development of solutions. 6. Human survival depends on developing practices that will achieve sustainable systems. A suitable combination of conservation and development is required. Management of common resources is essential. 1 Assessment: Students will be assessed using a variety of methods, including quizzes, unit tests, Free Response Questions (FRQs), lab write ups (group and individual), presentations, article analysis, case studies, projects and textbook work. In addition, students will perform three hours of environmentally related community service and prepare a reflection on the experience that includes photographs (Due May 1st). Standing homework assignment is to read current unit content in textbook, review notes and other information given to you nightly, and create flashcards (three sets to include vocabulary, important people, and laws). Quarter 1 and 3 Tests/Projects/ FRQs Labs/Quizzes Daily Assignments 80% 10% 10% Possible points earned: Tests 100 points Sem Exam TBD Projects 100 points FRQs 10 points Labs 100 points Quizzes varies Quarter 2 and 4 Tests/Projects/FRQs Semester/Practice Exam Labs/Quizzes Daily Assignments 60% 20% 10% 10% Major Projects: Quarter 1 Due: Friday, Oct 12-Biome Project Quarter 2 Due: Thursday, Dec 13-PSA Quarter 3 Due: Friday, March 1-Book Reflection Quarter 4 Due: Friday, May 24-Fieldtrip journal Planned (Ongoing) Assignments: Each student will complete an Article Analysis due at the beginning of each month. An article of students’ choice on the current topic of study should be used. Article should be no older than five years. Included in paper: Name, due date, class period, title of article, a written description of the claim, evidence, and students’ response to article. Typed paper will have 1 inch margins, 12 point font, and 1.5 spacing with article attached in back. Due Dates: Sept. 4: Unit 1 Oct. 1: Unit 2 Nov. 5: Unit 3 Dec. 3: Unit 4 Feb. 4: Unit 5 Mar. 4: Unit 6 Apr. 1: Unit 7 Earth Systems and Resources The Living World Population Land and Water Use Energy Resources and Consumption Pollution Global Change Late Work: Late work will be accepted up to five days late with a 10% reduction each day up to five days. 2 Absences: If you are absent for a test you are expected to take a short answer version the day you are back. Daily assignments will be accepted the day you return without penalty. Projects, labs and assignments given in advance will be expected to be turned in on due date. Prior arrangements should be made to turn these in early if you know you will be out or turn in using email or edmodo. If not turned in on due date a 10% reduction each day will be assessed up to five days. Field Investigations: Lab and field work is an important component of AP Environmental Science. A variety of investigations will be completed throughout the year both on and off campus. It is important that students are present and participate in these opportunities. Students will attend all three locations on one of the days scheduled: Rose Bay (Salt Marsh) - Monday, December 10 or Friday, December 14 Bicentennial Youth Park (Forest) - Friday, February 15 or Tuesday, February 26 Lyonia Preserve (Scrub) - Monday, April 15 or Tuesday, April 23 Additional trips may include: Utilities Commission Water and Water Treatment Plant, Volusia County Landfill, an organic farming operation, and/or Smyrna Dunes Park. Field investigations will include testing soil and water samples, random sampling using quadrats and transects, collecting tree data (height and dbh), using seine and kick nets, secci disks, sieves, core samplers, plankton nets, and keys for collection and identification of biological specimens. Technology: Some technology that will be used in class includes iPads, CPS Clickers, lab sensors with handheld data collectors and computers. You will be expected to learn how to use these along with certain websites (ex. Edmodo) and software (ex. Excel). Much of your projects and other work will be expected to be done using a computer. If you have regular access to a computer and the internet, that will be helpful to you. If you don’t, please let me know and plan your time accordingly in order to use the media center, classroom, or public library computers. Notebook: You will be expected to keep a notebook for the year. Staying organized is the first step to keeping up with your work, learning the content, and ultimately doing well in the class. A three-ring binder (at least 1.5-2inch) with 7 dividers is required. Each divider represents a unit. Your syllabus and any general resources and tips will go in front. Within each unit papers will be placed in order by date with a table of contents in the front of each unit. 3 Course Outline: Subject to change Unit 1 Earth Systems Resources 4 weeks Unit 2 The Living World 5 weeks Unit 3 Population 4 weeks Concepts and Introduction to Environmental Science Scientific Process Earth Science (geologic time, plate tectonics, earthquakes, volcanism, seasons) Atmospheric composition, structure, weather and climate, circulation and ocean interactions Soil Dynamics (formation, composition, properties, erosion, and conservation) Labs/Activities Cats of Borneo Ecological footprint Soil analysis Videos Endangered Planet Planet in Peril The Blue Planet: Currents Plate Tectonics: The Puzzle of the Continents ? Concepts Biological populations and communities, niches, interactions, and biomes Energy flow through trophic levels, photosynthesis and cellular respiration Ecosystem diversity and evolution, succession species movement Biogeochemical cycles (carbon, nitrogen, phosphorus, water, sulfur) Labs/Activities Biodiversity assessment (insect collection) Ecology in a bottle Videos Earth Concepts Population ecology, carrying capacity, reproductive strategies and survivorship Human population dynamics, sizes, impacts of growth Labs/Activities Parking Lot Diversity Duckweed population Lab Catch, Tag, Release: Fish population Lab M&M Random Sampling Lab Videos World in Balance: Populations Chapters 1, 2, 14, 15 Chapters 3, 4, 5, 11 Chapters 6, 7 4 Unit 4 Land and Water Use 4 weeks End of Semester 1 week Unit 5 Energy Resources and Consumption 4 weeks Concepts Agriculture (Feeding the population, pests) Forestry (Tree plantations, old growth forests, fires, management and national forest Rangelands (overgrazing, deforestation, desertification, management, and federal rangelands) Urban development, Transportation infrastructure, public and federal lands, land conservation, sustainable use Mining (mineral formation, extraction, global reserves, law and treaties) Fishing (techniques, overfishing, aquaculture, laws and treaties Global Economics (globalization, world bank, laws and treaties) Labs/Activities Field Investigations at Rose Bay Cookie Mining Lab Videos The Lorax Tapped Food, Inc. Review Units 1-4 AP Practice Exam Concepts Energy concepts (forms, power, units , conversions, laws of thermodynamics) Energy Consumption (history, industrial revolution, exponential growth, crisis, global energy use, future needs) Fossil fuel resources and use (formation, extraction/purification methods, world reserves and demand, synfuels, environmental advantages/disadvantages of sources Nuclear energy (nuclear fission process, nuclear fuel, electricity production, nuclear reactor types, environmental advantages/disadvantages, safety and human health, radioactive wastes, nuclear fusion) Hydroelectric Power (dams, flood control, salmon, silting and other impacts) Energy conservation (efficiency, CAFÉ standards, hybrid electric vehicles, mass transit Renewable energy (solar energy, solar electricity, hydrogen fuel cells, biomass, wind Chapters 9, 10, 12, 13, 17, 23 Chapters 19, 20 5 Unit 6 Pollution 8 weeks Unit 7 Global Change 3 weeks Review for AP Exam 2 weeks energy, ocean waves and tidal energy, geothermal and environmental advantages/disadvantages Labs/Activities TBA Videos TBA Concepts Pollution types (air, noise, water, solid waste) Impacts on environment and human health (hazards to human health, hazardous chemicals in environment, contamination cleanup, biomagnifications, laws) Economic impacts (cost-benefit analysis, externalities, marginal costs, sustainability) Labs/Activities Lichen Lab Groundwater contamination on well sites LD50 on daphnia Field Investigations at Bicentennial Youth Park Videos TBA Concepts Stratospheric ozone (formation, ultraviolet radiation, causes and effects of ozone depletion, strategies for reducing ozone depletion, laws and treaties) Global warming (Greenhouse gases and the greenhouse effect, impacts and consequences of global warming, reducing climate change, laws and treaties) Loss of biodiversity (habitat loss, overuse, pollution, introduced species, endangered and extinct species, maintenance through conservation. Laws and treaties) Labs/Activities Field Investigations at Lyonia Preserve Videos Cool It An Inconvenient Truth Cane Toad Review Units 5-7 AP Practice Exam Chapters 8, 16, 18, 21, 23 Chapters 12, 13, 22, 24, 25 6 Mrs. Jarrett AP Environmental Science PARENTS: Please use Pinnacle to view and keep track of your student’s progress in class. For help with login and password issues, contact custserv@volusia.k12.fl.us or call 386.734.7190 x20000. Student name (please print): _________________________________________ Student: I have read and understand the syllabus and lab safety rules. I agree to honor these during the course of the class. Student’s signature: _________________________________________ Date: ___________________ Parent/Guardian: My child has discussed the syllabus and the lab safety rules with me. I understand and will support these. Parent’s signature: __________________________________________ Date: ___________________ PARENTS/GUARDIANS: PLEASE PROVIDE THE FOLLOWING INFORMATION: Name (please print): _______________________________________________________________ Phone number: ____________________________________________________________________ Email address: ___________________________________________________________________ Any other information: ________________________________________________________________ Please tear off and return by Friday, August 24th to Mrs. Jarrett, Room 6-214 7