http://miblsi.cenmi.org Evaluation in Michigan’s Model Steve Goodman sgoodman@oaisd.org National PBIS Leadership Forum October, 2011 Mission Statement To develop support systems and sustained implementation of a data-driven, problem solving model in schools to help students become better readers with social skills necessary for success. MiBLSi Project Evaluation Team Jennifer Rollenhagen Measurement and Evaluation Specialist Anna Harms Evaluation Coordinator Ed Huth Data Analyst Nicole Matthews Data Entry Evaluation contributes to Project by: •Developing and providing resources to enhance local capacity related to measurement and evaluation, consistent with the implementation research. Evaluation supports the competencies and capacity necessary for implementation specialists and local districts to engage in effective data-based decision making as part of an integrated behavior and reading RtI model. •Reporting on program activities and project outcomes to evaluate and improve effectiveness and efficiencies of the project to ensure value added to consumers and stakeholders. This is accomplished by implementing Plan-Do-Study-Act cycles. Several Purposes of MiBLSi Assessments • Audit – for “taking stock” of current strengths/weaknesses and action planning • Formative evaluation – for improving program while it is in the process of being implemented • Summative evaluation – for improvement of future reiterations Internal Evaluation (within the project) MiBLSi Value-Added Work System Feedback Management/Coordination Resources Capital People Materials Information Work Systems: Providing the RtI practices and the supports for the these practices to take place successfully within schools and districts Technical Assistance Professional Evaluation Financial Learning Stakeholders /Funders Investments: • Funding • Visibility • Political support Returns: • Addressing critical issues (Discipline/Ethnicity) • Addressing program directives (State Performance Plan) Valued RtI Products/ Services Consumers (schools, districts, ISDs) Organizational Level Stake Holders Process Level Finance Evaluation Tech. Assistance Worker Consumers Worker Prof. Learning Worker Worker Evaluation At Organizational, Process and Performer (worker) level: At each , measurement takes place at determined interval. This information is compared to established standards and provided as feedback for the system. Levels of Internal Evaluation Level Organizational Process Performer (worker) Description Tools Evaluating impact of the RtI project • Stakeholders • Addressing critical issues (e.g., Discipline/Ethnicity) • Addressing program directives (e.g., State Performance Plan) • Consumers • Valued results (e.g., Improved quality program, fidelity of implementation, successful student outcomes) • Annual reports Evaluating operational productivity and efficiency of each unit within organization Project management tools • Fasttrack, MS Project Evaluating worker productivity and efficiency • Job models • Measures of program quality • Measures of fidelity of implementation • Measures of student outcomes • Survey of consumer satisfaction • Basecamp Job Model: Measurement and Evaluation Specialist File Maker Pro Data Base External Evaluation (outside the project) Collecting information to evaluate implementation effects and using this information for continuous improvement MiBLSi Project ISD Leadership Team LEA District Leadership Team Building Leadership Team Building Staff •Fidelity of implementation (state) •Systems integrity (project) •Student success (project-wide) •Fidelity of implementation (across districts) •Systems integrity (district-ISD) •Student success •Fidelity of implementation (across schools) •Systems integrity (district-LEA) •Student success (district-wide) •Fidelity of implementation (across grades) •Systems integrity (school) •Student success (school-wide) •Student success/Intervention effectiveness Assessments Elementary Schools • Major Discipline Referrals • PBIS Self-Assessment Survey • PBIS Team Implementation Checklist • Benchmarks of Quality (BOQ) • Schoolwide Evaluation Tool (SET) • Benchmarks for Advanced Tiers (BAT) • Dynamic Indicators of Basic Early Literacy Skills (DIBELS) • Planning and Evaluation Tool (PET) for Effective Schoolwide Reading Programs • Effective Reading Support Team Implementation Checklist • Special Education Data Collection Form • Schoolwide Reading Analysis Support Page Middle/Junior High Schools • Major Discipline Referrals • PBIS Self-Assessment Survey • PBIS Team Implementation Checklist • Benchmarks of Quality (BOQ) • Schoolwide Evaluation Tool (SET) • ORF/MAZE through AIMSWeb • School-Wide Evaluation and Planning Tool for Middle School Literacy (SWEPT) • Middle School Reading Team Implementation Checklist • Special Education Data Collection Form Building Level Assist Teams in Using Data for Decision-making • First Year – Winter systems review – Spring Data Review • Second Year – Fall data review – Winter data review – Spring data review • Third Year – Fall data review – Winter data review – Spring data review Assessment Booklet • Description of assessments • Data collection schedule • Data summary • Data forms and assessment forms Team Evaluation of Outcome, Process and Systems Data Assessment Schedule (for Cohort 7 from MiBLSi website) Video examples for completing and submitting PBIS assessments Improving the accuracy and Consistency of Recording Office Discipline Referrals Example Situation Developing Fluency with Discipline Referral Categories Example Exercise 2: Match the example situation below to the correct problem behavior on the discipline categories answer sheet. Write the letter in the column for Exercise 2. A. Issac picked up his lunch and notice that another student was sitting in his usual spot at the table. Issac squeezes into his spot forcing the student to abruptly slide off the seat and onto the floor. B. Ian comes to school wearing C. During the test, Timothy is looking at Jennifer’s paper and copying her answers. D. Taneshia walks to school each morning. She plays in the yard across from the school until the bell rings. After she sees al l the student run into the building, she walks towards the school, late again. E. During lunch, Franz collects the empty milk cartons from his classmate. He sets them on the floor in a line and then stamps on the cartons making a loud noise with each stomp . F. Alexandra has been following Ben around the playground. She sometimes makesExercise various noises (that seems to bother is near. 1 Exercise 2 him) when she Exercise 3 Sometime she tells him how she and her brother will stop him on the way home from school and beat him up. Problem Behavior Inappropriate language G. Fighting physical injury H. Defiance/Disrespect Lying/Cheating I. Harassment/Tease/Taunt Disruption J. Excessive Tardiness a T -shirt with a sexually suggestive picture. Susan and Jill are best friends. Jill lives several houses down from the school. During lunch Jill talks Susan into coming over to see her new puppy. The school has a rule about staying on school property at lunch. Billy’s teacher asks the class to take out their math book. Billy groans and says that math is stupid while not taking out his book. His teacher then tells him he needs to get his book from his desk. Billy says he hates math, he hates school and he is not going to do it. Mr. Walter happens to walk into the boy restroom to find Matt and Chris wadding up paper towels and stuffing them into the toilet. Rebecca has been having difficulty with her assignments at school. Her teacher, Ms. Swanson, sent a note home with Rebecca to be signed by her parents and returned the next day. However, when the note was returned the signature was Rebecca’s mother’s name but written in Rebecca’s handwriting. Truancy K. Property Damage Forgery/ Theft Other The first grade class writes in a journal. The topic focuses on a particular letter each day. During th e letter “F” day, Sarah writes a word she has learned from some tough kids on the playground. She shows her journal to all of the students around her. District Level Focus on Implementing with Fidelity using Benchmarks of Quality (BoQ)/ODR ’06-’07 and ’07-’08 Average Change in Major Discipline Referrals: One District Example (13 elementary schools) 10% 5% Decrease 14.6% 0% Increase 8% -5% -10% -15% -20% Not Met Criteria (< 70) n=5, range: 41-65 Met Criteria (> 70) n=8, range: 72-94 District Implementation Tracking Form Leadership-Implementation Support Team SelfAssessment Lesson Learned • Teams need to be taught how to analyze and use data • Emphasis on directing resources to need and removing competing activities • As we grow, it is even more important to systematic gather data that is accurate and then act on the data for continuous improvement • More work is needed in developing feedback cycles “Even if you’re on the right track, you’ll get run over if you just sit there” - Will Rogers