New frontier PDFs Comparability Documentation Usability Accessibility Consolidation Consistency Comprehensiveness Budgets and outturns FMIS fragmentation Granularity Who Admin What Where Expenditure chain Function/program/ geographic How Financing Personnel Capital Goods and Services Economic Budget Deviation at Municipal Level Overall Spending, Executed - Approved MDAs, subnational units, projects, etc.. …..It would be easier to start Tracking Spending flows across levels ….Monitor capitation grants by subnational unit ….Assessing targeting of primary spending in education Combined Sixth Grade Test Score (max = 40) Primary School Test Scores, 2009 (vertical axis) Proportion of Adults with Secondary Education or Higher, 2002 (horizontal axis) Total Per-Pupil Primary Education Expenditure, 2004-2008 average (bubble size) 30 Rutka-Tartak PLN 3,710 28 Chełmża PLN 4,530 26 Krasnystaw PLN 6,390 24 22 20 18 16 14 10.0 Tarłów PLN 8,330 12.5 15.0 17.5 20.0 22.5 25.0 27.5 30.0 32.5 35.0 37.5 40.0 42.5 Adults with Secondary Education or Higher, as % of Total Rural Municipalities Urban Municipalities 45.0 47.5 50.0 Open Budgets Portal The Portal provides access to BOOST databases along with documentation of its uses – Over 30 million rows disseminated! http://www.worldbank.org/openbudgets Tax expenditures are among the least scrutinized items despite being often large, non transparent and for the most part regressive! Accessibility Comprehensive Peculiarities Tax expenditures Geo-tagging Accessibility Comprehensive Peculiarities Tax expenditures Geo-tagging Information Systems Foreignfunded investment projects Recurrent Budget Special Treasury Funds Autonomous Institutions and Public Enterprises Ministry of Economy and Finance Ministry of Planning and External Cooperation Domesticallyfunded investment projects - SYSDEP only tracks recurrent expenditures. - The Aid Management Platform monitors and includes foreign-funded investment projects - SYDONIA and Tax Solution are the two management systems operated by the Customs and Tax Departments. Ministry of Interior and Subnational Governments Off-budget Items Subnational Governments The Supreme Audit Institution and the Ministry of Interior are in charge of monitoring the budgets of the 140 communes. - The Budget Law does not include disaggregated revenue and expenditure data for Special Treasury funds. - Autonomous institutions and public enterprises (65) do not regularly report on their activities. In 2011, Ministry of Finance publishes BOOST database – first country to release budget data to the public using BOOST National think tank Expert Grup uses the information to create a series of sector infographics Leveraging GPSA resource, group partners with MoE to coordinate grassroots monitoring of school performance Budget analysis informed by BOOSt was key to motivate interventions Expert Grup published infographics using BOOST Budget Analysis by Expert grup using BOOST (available at http://wbi.worldbank.org/boost/country/moldova/resource/highlights) Government officials and CSOs participate in capacity building event • World Bank advises Ministry of Economy and Finance in the development of Open Data Platform • Capacity building provided to officials from different ministries on how to use BOOST database to undertake budget analysis • Implementation of multistakeholder initiative to sustain uptake and impact of fiscal transparency efforts Charts (Left) and Interactive Tables (Right): Tunisia Open Data Platform Abdul Fofana and his university classmate at BOOST training camp, World Bank office in Togo Interactive Tables: Togo (available at http://www.togoreforme.com) “The training opened our eyes. It was the first time we got access to real budget data – what is actually being spent and where the priority public expenditures are.” Abdul Fofana Graduate student, University of Lomé, Togo • • BOOST platform linked to Ministry of Economy and Finance website – used primarily by government officials University students trained on how to read the budget and use BOOST for academic research Thank you! http://www.worldbank.org/openbudgets