Civics and Government St. Helena College and Career Academy Course Syllabus Instructor – Mrs. I. Smith ismith@sthpk-12.net Conference Time 3:30- 4:30 Monday through Wednesday and on Friday Room SHA - 8 What is Civics and Government? To some people, government is a complex array of bureaucrats, agencies, and regulations. To others, it is an administrative organization set up to identify, define, and resolve problems. Still others see it as a major source of public goods and services while some complain that it as a massive lumbering bureaucracy. Whatever view you hold, it is important to know what government is, how it works, the principles upon which it was founded, how it affects lives, and how one can influence or change it. This is the essence of citizenship and civic duty. Introduction Welcome to Civics and Government. Over the next nine months we will examine the history, workings, influence, organization, and evolution of international, American political thought, governmental systems and political processes. During this course of study students will be instructed in content that is aligned with the Louisiana Common Core standards for Civics and Government. Activities Due to the Common Core academic standards and benchmark anchors there is a massive amount of content knowledge that students must master to successfully complete this course of study. A variety of instructional methods to cover the Louisiana state Common Core standards for Civics and Government will be utilized. These methods and activities may include interactive power-point lectures, guided note taking, group discussions, debates, research projects /presentations, small group/team work, and stimulations. Goals Students Will: Describe reasons why government is necessary, explaining competing ideas about the role of government in society Describe the structure and functions of the federal government as stated in the United States Constitution. 1 Analyze the relationships between the United States and other nations; and evaluate the role of the United States in foreign diplomacy and international trade. Analyze and critique how the levels of government generate and allocate revenues to carry out the functions of government. Examine how citizens can participate responsible and effectively in American civic and political life. Explain how citizens can become effective decision makers by applying fundamental economic concepts and reasoning skills in society. Demonstrate and understanding of the elements of the United States market economy within a global setting. Apply economic principles to make sound personal financial decisions. Resources Academic Resources Utilized for Civics and Government Remy, Richard C. Ph.D. Civics Today: Citizenship, Economics, & You. Columbus, OH:Glenco/McGraw-Hill. 2008 Stinebrickner, Bruce Ed. Annual Editions: American Government.New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. 2013 Schillings, Denny. The Living Constitution. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. 2008 Primary Textbook Supplemental Readings (College Prep) 2 Overview of the Course We will not be following the chapter sequence as it is outlined in the textbook. Below is the following units/sequence we will be covering in class in order to address both PDE academic standards and Benchmark Anchors Unit # Unit 1 Unit 2 Unit 3 Unit 4 Unit 5 Unit 6 Unit 7 Unit 8 Unit 9 Description Month/Date The Foundation of Citizenship: The Origins, Purposes, and Functions of Government The U.S. Constitution & Federalism American Freedoms: Civil Liberties and Civil Rights The U.S. Electoral Process/Interest Groups, Public Opinion and the Media Ideologies & Political Socialization, Political Parties, Elections, and Campaign Finance. The U.S. Presidency and the Federal Bureaucracy International Politics, Foreign Policy, and National Defense The U.S. Congress Public Policies and Services: Economic Policy Foundations of American Economics Financial Literacy August September September Textbook Chapters Covered 1 and 2 October 3 4, 15, 16, 17 9, 10,&11 November 7 November 27 December January - February March-May 6 14, 18 19,20,21 22,23, &24 “College Prep” Civics and Government Some college level reading, writing, and research are required. These college level readings / articles will be used from Annual Editions: American Government 12/13(edited by Bruce Stinebrickner). There is not a mandatory summer reading requirement for “College Prep” students. Students will complete either a current event report or political cartoon analysis form each week. This course is designed for students interested in or considering pursuing postsecondary educational opportunities. 3 This course is also designed to help students acquire high achievement levels on EOC testing. Benchmark Tests At the conclusion of a defined block of study students will take a standardized Benchmark Exam that will be utilized in all Civics and Government courses. The purpose of these tests is to measure each student’smastery of content and skills as well as helping prepare them for the state mandated EOC. There will be five Benchmark Tests (EAGLE) throughout the course of this year. Benchmark Test #1 Benchmark Test #2 Units 1, 2, Unit 3 and 4 Benchmark Test #3 Benchmark Test #4 Benchmark Test #5 Units 5&6 Units 7 &8 Unit 9 Chapters 1,2, and 3 Chapters 4, 9,10,11, 15, 16, &17 Chapters 7 and 27 Chapters 6,14, & 18 Chapters 20,21,22, 23 &24 Grading Grades for Civics and Government are cumulative based upon all work that you have completed in a marking period. You will be graded in a variety of ways during the semester. Grades will be updated often on Power School. Activity....................................................Value Reading Quizzes Unit / Chapter Tests Benchmark Tests Current Event Reports Political Cartoon Analysis Reports Research Papers/Oral Presentations In- Class Assignments Portfolio Reflections 5% 30% 30% 5%. 5%. 10% 10% 5% Homework / Class Work All homework assignments are due the first five minutes of class of the due date. It is your responsibility to be aware of due dates and individual assignment requirements while completing those assignments on time. Mandatory Unit Supplemental Readings & Questions (College Prep Students) Resource - Annual Editions: American Government 12/13 Edition or article readings and analysis online. 4 College Prep Civics and Government must read one article for each unit of study (the articles with an asterisk) and answer one question pertaining to that reading. Assignment Requirements: 1) Students must read the entire article before responding to the question(s). 2) As students read the article they need to highlight or underline key information from the article. This will enable the students to refer back to the article when responding to the question(s). The highlighted / underlined articles will be attached to the submitted responses. 3) Students will complete the graphic organizer for each article that is read. This will also be attached / submitted with the questions. 4) Students will select one question per reading assigned. The question(s) that students selects to respond to will be formatted according to the attached guidelines. It is strongly recommended that students type their assignments and run a spelling / grammar check of their responses. All responses need to be However, black or blue ink pen will be allowed for handwritten reponses. 5) double-spaced. 6) Minimum response length per question: 5 College Prep – 75 to 100 words. Civics & Government Annual Editions Article Reading Organizer (Must be completed and attached to your questions) Your Name: Due Date: Article Title: Author(s): All responses must be in complete sentences and be written in bullets. 1) Overall Theme / Subject of the Article: 2) Assertion(s) / Argument(s) made by the author(s): 3) Supporting Evidence offered by the author(s): 4) Identify / Define Key Terms and Individuals: 6 Your Full Name Proper Title Information includes Your full name, instructor’s name, course, date (day, month year) Mrs. Smith Civics & Government August, 14, 2014 Unit 1: Article #1, Question2 Write out the question Assignment Title Explain why the Founding Fathers chose to create a Federal Republic at the Constitutional Convention. By 1787 it had become evident that the national government created under the governments were also dysfunctional entities incapable of governing effectively with the best example being Shay’s Rebellion in Massachusetts. Animosity, and in some cases open conflict, between the states continue to grow as a weak national government was unable to compel local governments to compromise with each other. The nation, in essence, was tittering on anarchy as the public’s confidence in the national and state governments waned. The Founders, most notable James Madison, realized that a more powerful national government was essential to provide leadership and a degree of governing uniformity for all states that was not permissible under the Articles of Confederation. So with that realization by the leading political figures of the day why didn’t the Founders adopt an efficient unitary Include an introduction and conclusion. Ensure to indent for new paragraphs. Double space and set a one-inch margin on all four sides. Articles of Confederation was failing to achieve political and economic stability. State structure of government along the lines of the British parliament? Under this system, a strong, unified national government would replace the role of state governments and establish uniformed law and order throughout the nation. All power would flow from the top down. The Founders were fully aware of the geographic vastness of the new nation along with distinct regional economies and diverse populations. For a single central government to operate 7 all governmental functions was both impractical and unacceptable. Individual states had a long history of independence and self-determination and were not willing to surrender all of their power to a centralized government structure. Instead of adopting the unitary model of government, the Founders embraced a federal system of governing that would permit the sharing of power between the various levels of government while at the same time empowering the national government to create and enforce rules essential in the governing of the nation. Under the U.S. Constitution the national government would be the supreme governing body but would also permit states to create governments and laws best suited to their individual wants and needs. In essence both a national and state government would have sovereignty to governor, but their areas of concern would be different. The national government would concentrate on issues that affected the nation as a whole such as national defense, foreign relations, interstate trade, and treaties. State governments would concern themselves with state issues such as the establishment of schools, marriage licenses, and road construction and maintenance. Under this arrangement the national government would have power and jurisdiction over the states but would leave issues of a primarily local concern to state and local government. This was the essential agreement reached in Philadelphia in 1787 with the adoption of the “Great Compromise” as the framework of the U.S. government. Remember to both spell and grammar-check the entire document. Ensure you have fully answered what the question is asking. Submit a clean, professional looking paper. 8 Political Cartoon Analysis Form (See level requirements) 1. Each week students will be required to submit a political cartoon and an accompanying analysis form that will identify the author’s message, his bias, his audience, and a evaluation of how effective the author was in accomplishing his or her goal. 2. An excellent source for political cartoons is at www.politicalcartoons.com. 3. Students will use the prescribed Political Cartoon Analysis form to complete this assignment. The final product must be set up in the following format (Example): YOUR FULL NAME: FULL DATE: PERIOD: Political Cartoon Analysis Form (10 Pts.) 1. Source of the cartoon (You must use a MLA citation / easybib.com) (2pts.) 2. What is the political / social / economic issue(s) raised or addressed by the illustrator? (2 pts.) 3. What was the illustrator’s intent (or message)? (1 pts.) 4. What use of symbols did the illustrator employ to convey their point? (1 pt.) 5. Does this cartoon exhibit any ideological or political bias (is it pro/anti Democrat, Republican, liberal, conservative, etc.)? (2 pts.) 6. What is your reaction to the cartoon (do you agree or disagree with their message; did it challenge the way you perceived the issue)? (2 pts.) 9 You must attach the cartoon to the back of this sheet Civics & Government Weekly Current Event Reports (An analysis of government activity as reported by the media) Students are responsible each week to complete a current events article review form. This activity is worth 10 points and will be collected every other Friday throughout the term unless otherwise announced. Students must use the required format; the current event form must be completed in either navy blue or black ink (pencil is never permitted). Preformatted forms are downloadable from my teacher web site. Current events reports must focus on governmental / policy issues at the local, state, national, or international level. Examples may include issues concerning elections, the economy, foreign affairs, or the workings of a government agency). Hard copies of this form are available in the classroom however most students choose to download this form and type. Do not email me your work. You need to produce a hard copy of it for grading / evaluation. It is strongly recommended that students always back up their work on a flash drive / data key for every assignment. 10 (Sample) Civics and Government Current Events Form (10 Pts.) (This form must be typed or filled out using blue or black ink pen) YOUR FULL NAME: Joseph Smith FULL DATE: August 14, 2014 PERIOD: 1st 1) SOURE OF INFORMATION (2 pts.) MLA FORMATTED CITATION (Please usehttp://www.easybib.com and cut and past the proper citation below): “Obama Signs Expanded Violence Against Women Act.” Obama Signs Expanded Violence Against Women Act. n.p., n.d. Web. 07 March 2013. http://news.msn.com/politics/obama-signs-expanded-violence-against-women-act-1>. 2) STATE THE OVERALL THEME OR SUBJECT OF THE ARTICLE (1 pt.): President Obama signed an act (law), which expands upon the Violence Against Women act that previously existed. 3) LIST AT LEAST THREE IMPORTANT FACTS HIGHLIGHTED IN THE STORY (3 pts.) (This may include data, specific events, statements, etc.): A) President Obama signed the act today with much fanfare. B) Many Republicans were opposed to the Act on ideological grounds; nonetheless the expansion was enacted into law. C) The Act provides fro more protections to homosexuals and Native Americans and also aims to increase protection on college campuses against sexual abuse. 4) IDENTIFY AND INCLUDE SPECIFIC EXAMPLES OF BIAS THAT YOU FOUND IN THE ARTICLE (Was the article written to favor a particular point of view – pro-Democratic, pro-Republican, liberal, conservative or was it written in an un-bias manner?) (1 pt.): The article was written in a not partisan (un-biased) manner but did subtly emphasize a pro-Democratic position. “Continued resistance became less tenable for the GOP after its less-than-stellar performance among women voters in November’s election.” This statement put the GOP in an unflattering light. 5) EVALUATE THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF THIS STORY ON SOCIETY. WHAT IS YOUR OPINION ON THE ISSUE BEING REPORTED? (2 pts.) This act will hopefully continue to reduce violence against females and specifically help to assist victims of assault on college campuses and Native American reservations. I support the president’s actions in passing such an Act. This law could help to reduce the risks of attacks or deter an assailant from escaping justice. 6) INDENTIFY ANY UNIQUE TERMS / CONCEPTS THAT WERE MENTIONED IN THE ARTICLE AND WRITE A SHORT DEFINITION/EXPLAINATION (EXAMPLE – NAFTA (NORTH AMERICA FREE TRADE AGREEMENT – A free trade agreement between Canada, the U.S. and Mexico. If you do not come across any new terms simply write N/A.) (1 pt.):GOP – Grand Old Party (Republicans) Final Note – Please reduce and standardize the type/font so that your C.E. Report fits on a single page. You DO NOT have to include the actual article with your report – only the citation. 11 College Prep Civics and Government Current Events Form (10 Pts.) (This form must be typed or filled out using blue or black ink pen) YOUR FULL NAME: FULL DATE: PERIOD: 1) SOURE OF INFORMATION (2 pts.) MLA FORMATTED CITATION (Please usehttp://www.easybib.comand cut and past the proper citation below): 2) STATE THE OVERALL THEME OR SUBJECT OF THE ARTICLE(1 pt.): 3) LIST AT LEAST THREE IMPORTANT FACTS HIGHLIGHTED IN THE STORY(3 pts.)(This may include data, specific events, statements, quotes, etc.): A) B) C) 4) IDENTIFY AND INCLUDESPECIFIC EXAMPLES OF BIAS THAT YOU FOUND IN THE ARTICLE(Was the article written to favor a particular point of view – pro or anti Democratic, Republican, liberal, conservative etc. or was it written in an un-bias manner?)(1 pt.): 5) EVALUATE THE POTENTIAL IMPACT OF THIS STORY ON SOCIETY. WHAT IS YOUR OPINION ON THE ISSUE BEING REPORTED? (2 pts.) 6) INDENTIFY ANY UNIQUE TERMS / CONCEPTS THAT WERE MENTIONED IN THE ARTICLE AND WRITE A SHORT DEFINITION/EXPLAINATION (EXAMPLE – NAFTA (NORTH AMERICA FREE TRADE AGREEMENT – A free trade agreement between Canada, the U.S. and Mexico. If you do not come across any new terms simply write N/A.) (1 pt.): Final Note – Please reduce and standardize the type/font so that your C.E. Report fits on a single page. Civics & Govt. - You DO NOT have to include the actual article with your report – only the citation. 12 INDENTIFY NEW TERMS / CONCEPTS THAT WERE DISCUSSED IN THE ARTICLE AND WRITE A SHORT DEFINITION:(1 PT) MLA Citation Formats For Commonly Used Sources Magazine Article Author (Last Name, First Name). “Article Title.” Magazine Title Date (Day Month Year): Page Number. Example Di Rado, Alicia. "Trekking through College: Classes Explore Modern Society Using the World of Star Trek." Newsweek 15 Mar. 1995: A3. Newspaper Article, (Signed) Barrow, Matthew. "Skipping School? Plan On Walking." Sacramento Bee. 13 Oct. 1999: A1+. Newspaper Article, (Unsigned) "Is Bill Clinton a Player Again?" National Enquirer. 16 Mar. 1999: A-14. Newspaper Article (Newspaper Website) Author (Last Name, First Name). “Article Title.” Source. Date Posted. Date Accessed. URL. Example Achbach, Joel. "America's third parties." Washington Post. 5 May 2002. 20 July 2003. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/articles/A13425-2202May1.html. Website Author (Last Name, First Name). “Article Title.” Creator of Website. Date of Website. Sponsoring Organization of Website. Date Accessed (Day, Month, Year) URL Example Lynch, Tim. "The Threat of Militias." Psi Phi: Political Science Club. 1996. Bradley University. 8 Oct. 1997 <http://www.bradley.edu/campusorg/psiphi/DS9/ep/503r.html>. Television News “Title of the Story”, Reporter’s Name, NBC Nightly News. WNBC, New York. 14 April 1990. 13 The Student Portfolio 1. All students are required to maintain a classroom portfolio. All work that you complete (essays, tests, quizzes, research papers, etc.) will be placed in your own personal portfolio that is maintained in a filing cabinet in Room SHA-8 2. You are required to write a reflection on the quality of your work and your grade upon its return. These reflections will be maintained in your portfolio and will be evaluated at the end of each marking period based upon the quality of thought and reflection you put into your reflection. The portfolio grade will count for 25 class work points and will be evaluated at the end of the marking period. 3. You may review your portfolio in the morning before homeroom or during class time. The portfolio, however, will remain in class and will be kept until the following school year. If your parents wish to review your portfolio you may sign it out at the end of the school day but it must be returned the next morning before homeroom. Portfolio Set-up and Maintenance 1. You will receive a file folder in class. Print your name on both sides of the tab. 2. You will receive a number of portfolio record sheets. Paper clip these sheets on the inside front cover and sequentially number them one to five. 3. When you receive a graded assignment you will place it your portfolio according to the date. You will record the entry on the record sheet and write a personal reflection regarding your effort regarding your assignment and the grade you received. Examples: I received a B on my First Amendment essay. I spent about 45 minutes working on this essay.Mrs. Smith noted that my content was interesting but that I made too many spelling mistakes. Next time I plan on having someone proofread my paper and rewriting it neatly so I can get an A. I forgot to complete my homework assignment on time and received a zero. I thought that I would have enough time in study hall to get all of my schoolwork done but now I realize I have to plan my time more carefully. I’m going to try to get an A on the next assignment to help pull up my score. Unacceptable examples: “This is stupid.” “Whatever . . . “ “I don’t care.” 14 Portfolio / Journal Reflection # Today’s Date Title of the Assignment: / / Due Date: / / Score What was my overall Impression of the assignment? (What did I think of it?) How could I improve in the future? Portfolio / Journal Reflection # Today’s Date Title of the Assignment: / / Due Date: / / Score What was my overall Impression of the assignment? (What did I think of it?) How could I improve in the future? Portfolio / Journal Reflection # Today’s Date Title of the Assignment: / / Due Date: / / What was my overall Impression of the assignment? (What did I think of it?) How could I improve in the future? 15 Score Name_________________ Date/Marking Period_________________ Civics and Government Marking Period Portfolio Evaluation Rubric Score Range 21-25 16-20 11-15 6-10 0-5 Depth of Response/Reflection You always make a personal connection with your work. Your responses are thoughtful and contain several specific details from various assignments and activities. (Excellent). You make a personal connection with your work most of the time. Your responses are mostly thoughtful and contain at least one specific detail per reflection regarding the assignments. (Very Good). You attempted to make a personal connection with your work. Your responses/reflections indicate little thought and contain no specific details about the assignment. (Average). You fail to establish a personal connection with you responses/reflections. Your responses/reflections indicate little thought and contain no specific details about the assignments. (Needs Work!) There is little, if no evidence of responses/reflections regarding the marking period assignments. You have failed to respond to at least three or more assignments/grades. (Unacceptable). Score: Comments: 16 Should I type my work or not? If your handwriting is not very legible and is difficult for others to read what you have wrote I would recommend that you type all of your work. By using a word processing program you can also spell and grammar check your work prior to submission. Classroom Rules and Expectations 1. Class begins when the bell rings. Students must be seated and silent when the bell rings. Please take care of any of your restroom needs prior to the start of class. Do not hang out in the hallway until the bell rings or you may be assigned a tardy. 2. Students are expected to come to class prepared each day with their notebook and writing utensil. Students are responsible to submit all homework assignments on time. 3. Students must raise their hand to be recognized to speak and should be silently attentive when the teacher or other students are speaking. 4. Food and drink are not permitted in class. Water bottles are not permitted in class – this is the school board’s policy. Only students with notes from the nurse are permitted to have/use water bottles. 5. Sleeping or dozing off will not be tolerated in class. 6. Cell phones, text messengers, IPods, digital cameras or any other electronic devices are not permitted to be on or operated in class. Use of these devices will result in them being confiscated and turned over to the administration. 7. All purses/bags are to be placed either under your seat, on the floor. 8. Students are not permitted work on assignments from other classes while in Civics & Government class. You need to do you English, Math, and Science work in those classes. This includes doing homework, reading books, or reviewing sheet music. 9. If a student wants to discuss a problem or issue with the teacher they should schedule an individual conference at an appropriate time so that solutions can be private, positive, and productive. 10. Disciplinary consequences are at the discretion of the instructor. These may include parental contacts, detentions, or office referrals. The best course of action is to follow the rules so we can enjoy the benefits of an orderly classroom and co-operative atmosphere. 17 Plagiarism & Cheating Policy In any academic environment, it is essential that each student be responsible for his/her own accomplishments. Cheating, copying another student's work, and plagiarism are unacceptable practices. When it has been determined that a student has cheated, copied, or plagiarized, the student will receive a grade of zero for the examination, homework, report, project, or any other form of work submitted for assessment or evaluation. If it can be determined whom the student copied the work off of that individual or individuals will also be punished in a like manner. The teacher will notify the student's parents/guardians and refer the student(s) to the building administration for disciplinary action. Additional infractions by the student will result in the above academic penalty, suspension, and a parent/guardian conference with the principal. Cheating: The giving, receiving, or using of aid or assistance not authorized by the teacher on a test, quiz, or any other form of work submitted for assessment or evaluation. Plagiarism: The unacknowledged use of another person's work. This use would include words, phrasing, data or ideas, whether published or unpublished, in any form of work submitted as the student's own for assessment or evaluation. ) Example: This syllabus was obtained from the internet and I used the template to insert my class requirements.) Late Work and Missed Classes All assignments are due at the beginning of class on the assigned due date. Class activities that were missed due to an excused absence will fall under the St. Helena School District late work policy. Remember, if you are missing work it is your responsibility to see the instructor to get the missing work. Check Web Grades often to see what assignments you have missed for excused absences. Bad Weather Day Policies If school is closed due to a snow emergency, all scheduled assignments, reports, quizzes, or tests will be due the next school day. If an assignment is scheduled for Friday and school is cancelled, the assignment will be due on Monday. Early dismissals and delays will be handled in the same manner. If class is scheduled to meet on a delay day you will be required to complete/have completed the assignment. If class does not meet due to an early dismissal or delay, all work will be due the following school day. 18 19