HOLIDAY TASK • THIS WORK IS TO BE COMPLETED FOR YOUR FIRST LESSON IN SEPTEMBER • REMIND YOURSELF OF THE LEARNING OUTCOMES AND THE STRUCTURE OF THE HEART • COMPLETE THE TASKS SET • GOOD LUCK The Structure of the Heart Objectives (Learning Intentions) • What is the appearance of the heart and its associated blood vessels? • Why is the heart made up of two adjacent pumps? • How is the structure of the heart related to its functions? Success Criteria • Label a diagram of the heart and its associated blood vessels and complete a heart dissection • Describe the structure of the heart - made up of two adjacent pumps • Explain how the structure of the heart is related to its functions Structure of the Heart What structure? 5 of 24 © Boardworks Ltd 2008 Task: Make notes on: • • • • • • • Atrium Ventricle Bicuspid valves Aorta Vena cava Pulmonary artery Pulmonary vein REPORT • You will provide a written report to cover the following learning objectives: • • • • What is an atheroma? What do thrombosis and aneurysm mean? What is myocardial infarction? What are the factors that incidence of coronary heart disease? Myocardial infarction Mr Smith has just woken up in hospital. The doctors have told he has suffered myocardial infarction. He has no idea what this means. Explain to Mr Smith what has happened to him The doctors have told Mr Smith that his lifestyle has caused the myocardial infarction. • • • • He smokes He has high blood pressure High blood cholesterol Poor diet – he eats a lot of processed foods which are high in salt and saturated fat • His great grandparents died of angina TASK: explain to Mr Smith how the above are risk factors are associated with CHD Past exam questions: 1. What is atheroma? 2. Atheroma makes it more likely that a blood clot will form. Describe how a blood clot may lead to myocardial infarction.