PLANNING FOR FINANCIAL SUCCESS WORKBOOK Part 4 Planning for Financial Success Table of Contents Session 1: Strategic Pre-Proposal Work Overview of Program and/or Agency Program/Agency/Partner Stakeholders Pre-Proposal Conceptualization Worksheet Session 2: Putting the Pieces Together Rapid Response Documents Applicant Organization Information Facilities and Resources Project Performance Site Key Personnel Profile Biographical Sketch Subject Matter Expertise Internal Staff Capacity Preparing for a Proposal (homework) Developing an Abstract Proposal Timeline/Checklist Developing a Budget Handouts RFA Example Session 3: Submitting a Strong Proposal Grant Parts Checklist RFA Review Criterion table/crosswalk Logic Model Evaluation Plan Template Evaluation Resources Session 4: Now what? How to Repurpose your Proposal Funding Sources Proposal Briefs Resources Page 1 of 7 Planning for Financial Success Potential Funding Sources This list contains some of the most common federal, foundational and non-governmental funding sources. Federal (www.grants.gov) Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (AHRQ) is the lead Federal agency charged with supporting research to improve the quality, safety, efficiency, and effectiveness of health care for all Americans. http://www.ahrq.gov/ Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) supports research that creates knowledge, tools and interventions that people and communities need to protect their health through health promotion, prevention of diseases, injury and disability, and preparedness for threats at home and abroad. http://www.cdc.gov/funding/ Nation Institutes of Health (NIH) provides leadership and direction to programs designed to improve the health of the Nation by conducting and supporting research. NIH is the largest source of funding for medical research in the world, creating hundreds of thousands of high-quality jobs by funding thousands of scientists in universities and research institutions in every state across America and around the globe. http://grants.nih.gov/grants/oer.htm The U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is the U.S. government’s principal agency for protecting the health of all Americans and providing essential human services, especially for those who are least able to help themselves. HHS is responsible for almost a quarter of all federal outlays and administers more grant dollars than all other federal agencies combined http://www.hhs.gov/grants/ The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) is an agency of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, is the primary Federal agency for improving access to health care by strengthening the health care workforce, building healthy communities and achieving health equity. HRSA’s programs provide health care to people who are geographically isolated, economically or medically vulnerable. http://www.hrsa.gov/grants/index.html The Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration (SAMHSA) is the agency within the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services that leads public health efforts to advance the behavioral health of the nation. SAMHSA's mission is to reduce the impact of substance abuse and mental illness on America's communities. http://www.samhsa.gov/grants Foundations Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) is committed to improving access to healthy choices by changing policies, environments and social norms; and working to improve the public health system through public health systems and services research. http://www.rwjf.org/ Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation works to help all people lead healthy, productive lives by seeking to ensure that all people – especially those with the fewest resources – have access to the opportunities they need to succeed in school and life. http://www.gatesfoundation.org/ Page 2 of 7 Planning for Financial Success WK Kellogg Foundation is an independent, private foundation guided by the belief that all children should have an equal opportunity to thrive. WKKF works with communities to create conditions for vulnerable children so they can realize their full potential in school, work and life. http://www.wkkf.org/ Paul G. Allen Family Foundation looks for opportunities to fund programs in the Allen family’s areas of interest – the arts, financial empowerment, libraries, education and science and technology – that jumpstart meaningful change. http://www.pgafoundations.com/ NW Health Foundation seeks to advance, support, and promote health in Oregon and southwest Washington. By providing grants to initiatives, forming partnerships with health and community leaders, and advocating for policy change, they are furthering our vision of giving every person the opportunity to lead a healthy life. http://www.northwesthealth.org/ Businesses, Associations or Organizations National Association of County and City Health Officials (NACCHO) supports efforts that protect and improve the health of all people and all communities by promoting national policy, developing resources and programs, seeking health equity, and supporting local public health practice and systems. http://naccho.org/ Google.org brings together philanthropic initiatives across Google. Our Global Impact Awards support organizations using technology and innovative approaches to make the world a better place. Our engineers develop products to help people in times of need. Nonprofits receive support through free and discounted ads, apps and products. https://plus.google.com/+googleorg/ Boeing applies its unique competencies toward sustainable, measureable growth and self-sufficiency for the organizations that they partner with. Boeing looks for partnerships with organization that are leaders in what they do, that promote diversity, demonstrate innovation and align and collaborate with others toward common workable solutions to community issues. http://www.boeing.com/boeing/companyoffices/aboutus/community/ National Family Planning & Reproductive Health Association (NFPRHA) provides advocacy, education and training to those in the family planning and reproductive health care fields. http://www.nationalfamilyplanning.org/ Association of Food and Drug Officials (AFDO) “promoting public health, fostering uniformity, and establishing partnerships” http://www.afdo.org/ Page 3 of 7 Planning for Financial Success Proposal Briefs Structure of a proposal brief Issue: one sentence summary Recommendation: one or two sentences Background: several paragraphs to more than half a page • Explanation of problem and why it matters • Carefully selected information that is most important and meaningful to audience • Description of past efforts, assessments, or discussions that may be remembered by anyone involved Discussion: several paragraphs to more than half a page • Strong statement of program/project implications, practical impact, etc. • Identification of alternative approaches • Concise discussion of pros and cons of alternatives • Explanation of why particular proposal is preferred • Additional information, if appropriate, about implementation steps or opportunities Conclusion or Summary: several sentences to one paragraph • Brief statement of key facts, implications, key alternatives, and justification of preferred proposal Length: Maximum one page front and back. Additional supporting information can either be attached or mentioned as being available. Title or Subject: Carefully craft to be clear and engaging (if memorandum, use “Subject” not “Title”) Format: Your organization may have preferred formats (which may not be explicit until you violate them), which may vary over time. Ask in advance! Characteristics of an effective proposal brief • Focused – all aspects of the brief (from the message to the layout) need to strategically focus on achieving the intended goal of convincing the target audience. For example, the argument provided must build on what they do know about the problem, provide insight about what they don’t know about the problem and be presented in language that reflects their values, i.e., using ideas, evidence, and language that will convince them. • Professional, not academic • Evidence-based Page 4 of 7 Planning for Financial Success • Limited – to provide an adequately comprehensive but targeted argument within a limited space, the focus of the brief needs to be limited to a particular problem or area of a problem. • Succinct • Understandable – clear and simple language; no jargon; a well explained and easy to follow argument • Accessible –subdivide the text using clear descriptive titles to guide the reader. • Promotional – the proposal brief should catch the eye of the potential audience • Practical and feasible –the brief must provide arguments based on what is actually happening in practice and propose recommendations which seem realistic Tips for writing clearly • Use short sentences and short paragraphs: make a key idea or argument explicit within the first sentence of the paragraph with other sentences being used to develop and amplify the idea. • Construct and connect paragraphs to guide readers from one topic to the next, along a logical train of thought. • Write concisely: use no unnecessary words or sentences • Avoid using jargon and technical terms: if this is not possible then define terms clearly in the main text or at least in a box that can be easily spotted. • Spell out acronyms when they are first used • Use figures and graphs, but make sure they are clearly and consistently labeled, not too complex and easily interpretable • Use clear, descriptive titles for headings and sub-headings that lead the reader through the document • Avoid using general terms like ‘large’ and ‘most of’ without qualification • Use the language of the stakeholder you are targeting; try to use concepts, expressions and terminology that is familiar to the stakeholder Common pitfalls to avoid • Action recommendation or proposal is missing or mushy • Problems and issues well-described but not clearly linked to recommendation • Discussion focuses excessively on the problem and little about the possible solutions • Prematurely wedded to your own selection or statement of the evidence, analysis, or recommendations • Using jargon, acronyms, etc. Page 5 of 7 Planning for Financial Success • Burying the main points in too much detail • Losing the interest of the audience before getting to the main point! • Supporters sound like they are making different proposals • Team members discover or air differences of interpretation or approach midway into the process – or in public settings • Being unwilling to rethink the evidence, analysis, or recommendations • Assuming that “the facts will speak for themselves” Page 6 of 7 Planning for Financial Success Sample Proposal Brief The Public Health Management Certificate Program Sharpening the Management Skills of Your Organization. Making a Difference in Public Health. The Need How Your Organization Benefits Most public health managers are trained in a specific public health discipline, but few have had any specific training in management. Recent surveys of the public health workforce in the Northwest region have confirmed that management training is seen as a high priority need. Improving the management skills of the public health workforce will enable public health practitioners to be more effective in using current resources and increase their ability to bring in additional resources, resulting in stronger public health services and healthier communities. As the public health workforce ages, many agencies need to factor in staff attrition and succession planning. Having scholars work on a real and timely issue as their integrated project will address your organization’s needs right now. Key Components of the Program By strengthening the skill set of the public health workforce, this program will set up your organization up to better prepared for the future to deal with staff attrition and succession planning. The curriculum covers management competencies selected from core competencies developed by the Council on Linkages between Academia and Public Health Practice. Integrated Projects The program begins with a 4-day onsite session, providing orientation to the program and distancelearning didactic methods used, and to acquaint the scholars with each other which will foster continued engagement throughout the program. Projects are classified into one of three categories: a feasibility/business plan; a quality improvement plan; or an evaluation plan. Core courses are presented through a series of online courses and webinars. Curriculum topics will fall within three domains: managing people and teams, managing money, and managing information. The integrated projects ensure that the curriculum strengthens the agency as quickly as possible. Elective courses will be taken at the participant’s discretion throughout the 12-month period to allow a customized approach to their learning. For More Information Scholars work on integrated projects that carry throughout the entire program, incorporating the didactic learning and applying their learning to realworld events. Page 7 of 7 Scholars are placed into learning teams and assigned a project mentor. If you would like to discuss further the opportunity to bring the Public Health Management Certificate program to your agency, please contact: Janell Blackmer 206.616.9414 jla@uw.edu