Joseph Farfsing David Garman Ash Yijun Gu Scot Helton Timothy Keith Recap of sector presentation Stock recommendation/proposals Analysis of proposals Summary Underweight Healthcare by 390 basis point to keep in line with S&P 500 Factors to consider in Healthcare: Uncertainties related with government regulation, healthcare reforms and political risk Increasing aging populations Security Unrealized Gain/(Loss) as % of total cost* Beta Current Weight Proposed Action weight Cardinal Health Inc. -22.22% 0.89 3.55% 2.97% Sell 58 bps Eli Lilly Co. -27.82% 0.93 2.6% 2.18% Sell 42 bps Johnson & Johnson Co. -13.34% 0.68 5.15% 4.69% Sell 46 bps Medtronic Inc. 15.66% 0.83 2.4% - Liquidate Wellpoint -43.78% 1.02 4.04% 3% Sell 104 bps Gilead Science Inc. - 0.81 - 1% Buy 100 bps Total - - 17.74% 13.84% - Forward absolute P/E 30.0000 25.0000 20.0000 CAH MDT 15.0000 JNJ LLY WLP 10.0000 5.0000 0.0000 04/01/2004 04/01/2005 04/01/2006 04/01/2007 04/01/2008 04/01/2009 Liquidate Current Position Sell 240 bps - Industry: Medical Equipment Strengths/Opportunities: Technical prowess Intellectual property portfolio Experience with regulators Sector Market Drivers (demographics) Threats/Concerns: - Regulation reform (i.e, intellectual prop.) - Foreign exposure: 30+ % - Litigation - Most recently a news item: Medtronic paid J&J $270 m to end a dispute over royalties involving use of stents - Political risk related to sector We are the least optimistic about the upside over a one year horizon for this security: strong hold for analysts -History of litigation and general sector risk only enhance these feelings Opportunity to take some profit for SIM portfolio -approx. $48,000 unrealized gain -Only current SIM stock in sector without loss In a nut shell: take a break while we are ahead and reevaluate MDT after things shake out in terms of risk Cardinal Health (CAH) Sell 58 bps Industry – Health Care Distributors Cardinal Health is a global manufacturer and distributor of medical and surgical supplies and technologies dedicated to making healthcare safer and more productive. Customers include hospitals, medical centers, retail and mailorder pharmacies, clinics, physicians, pharmacists and other healthcare providers. Extremely tight margins - around 6% on average – which could be seriously hurt from decreased hospital spending and price control regulation Lack year of Health Care spending over the next Negative synergies from the spin-off of the Clinical and Medical Products division Terminal Discount Rate = Terminal FCF Growth = 13.4% 2.6% Current Price Implied equity value/share Upside/(Downside) to DCF 34.23 40.59052 18.582% Implied equity value / share is most sensitive to changes in the Terminal Discount Rate Percentile Forecast values 0% $25.73 10% $33.95 20% $35.96 30% $37.57 40% $39.14 50% $40.65 60% $42.19 70% $44.10 80% $46.50 90% $50.17 100% $83.36 Statistic Forecast values Trials 10,000 Mean $41.52 Median $40.65 Standard Deviation $6.65 Coeff. of Variability 0.1603 Minimum $25.73 Maximum $83.36 Mean Std. Error $0.07 SELL 42 bps Founded in 1876, Headquartered in Indianapolis, IN Principle activities are to discover, develop, manufacturer and market pharmaceuticalbased health care solutions Specializes in the treatment of diabetes worldwide Pharmaceutical—mature Highly competitive, threats from generic drug makers Extensive expenditure in R&D Lengthy process of laboratory and clinical testing, data analysis, manufacturing development and regulatory review Currently the 10th largest pharmaceutical company in the world Invested heavily in biotech, and by far the fifth largest biotech company in the world Core competency: combine deep, therapeutic knowledge in targeted disease areas with the capability of generating potential biotech solutions alongside more traditional, chemistrybased work Fully integrated pharmaceutical network: sophisticated partners all over the world, have access to critical resources around the globe, easier to expand overseas Costly and highly uncertain drug research and development—delay drug introduction Intense competition from multinational pharmaceutical companies and generic companies Subject to increasing government price controls and other heathcare cost containment measures Weaker foreign currency and prolonged economic downturn may adversely affect business operation Sensitivity analysis of Terminal discount rate and FCF growth rate to target price 51 10.00% 11.00% 12.00% 13.00% 14.00% 2% 61.86 54.52 48.67 43.91 39.95 2.50% 64.13 56.16 49.89 44.83 40.67 3.00% 66.74 58.02 51.25 45.86 41.45 3.50% 69.74 60.12 52.77 46.98 42.31 4.00% 73.24 62.52 54.48 48.24 43.25 4.50% 77.38 65.28 56.42 49.64 44.30 Sensitivity analysis of Termianl discount rate and FCF growth rate to P/E value 10.8 10% 11% 12% 13% 14% 2% 12.04 10.70 9.63 8.76 8.03 2.50% 12.90 11.39 10.19 9.22 8.42 3.00% 13.89 12.16 10.81 9.73 8.84 3.50% 15.04 13.03 11.50 10.29 9.31 4.00% 16.37 14.03 12.28 10.91 9.82 4.50% 17.94 15.18 13.16 11.61 10.39 Absolute Valuation High Low Mean Current Target Multiple Target E, S, Target B etc/share Price Forward P/E 25.4 7.1 16.6 8.3 14.7 4.15 61 P/B 8.5 2.8 5.4 5.1 5.4 9 48.6 P/S 6.6 1.6 4 1.9 3.4 16.94 57.6 P/CF 24.1 5.9 14.8 6.5 12.5 4.5 56.25 Current Price 34.34 Average Multiple Price 55.86 DCF Price 51.25 Prasugrel (co-developed by Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited and Eli Lilly) reduced the risk of multiple types of heart attacks in phase III TRITON-TIMI 38 study Eli Lilly will launch two global trials to advance second Alzherimer’s disease treatment candidate into late-stage testing both phase iii pivotal trials begin enrollment in may 2009; reinforces Lilly's commitment to alzheimer's disease and biotech product research Johnson & Johnson (JNJ) Sell 46 bps Market Leader in Pharmaceuticals and Medical Devices and Diagnostics Strong Presence in Consumer Health Care products with brands such as Band-AID, Aveeno, Listerine, and Neutrogena Consistent Earnings, Strong ROE, Modestly Leveraged, Recent Dividend Increase to 3.5% Div. Yield Consumer Health Care Pharmaceuticals Medical Devices & Diagnostics ◦ OTC availability of ZYRTEC ◦ Strong Growth in Baby Care & Skin Care products ◦ Strong International Sales ◦ Strong Sales of Drugs REMICADE, CONCERTA, and TOPAMAX ◦ Strong Pipeline of New Drugs with 7 to 10 to complete filings for FDA approval in 2009 and 2010. ◦ European Commission Approval of STELARA and PREZISTA During 1st Quarter ◦ Number 1 position in Ophthalmic Lens Manufacturing ◦ Growth Rate of 6.4% from 2007 to 2008 Generic competition for RISPERDAL resulted in 38% decrease in sales for the drug Negative Quarter currency impact of 12.6% for First Prolonged unemployment may lead to lower than expected spending on health care Potential negative health care reform Forward P/E Price to Book Price to Sales Price to Cash Flow Sell 104 bps WellPoint Inc., was formed in 2004 with the merger between WellPoint Health Networks Inc. and Anthem Inc. Leading provider of Health benefits plans by enrollment with 35 million members. Independent licensee of Blue Cross and Blue Shield plans in 14 states with exclusive rights. Diverse product offerings including PPO’s, HMO’s, CDHP’s, PBM, and many self-funded individual plans. Highly competitive; Price competition contracts profit margins Over 95% of revenue is derived from premiums Barriers to entry are high from heavy regulation and medium concentration with the top four players contributing about 44% of revenues Large exposure to the U.S. High customer retention rates allowing for high growth potential contingent on rising employment levels. Strong brand name through the Blue Cross Blue Shield. Cost controls, this QTR reduced MCR from 85.%1 to 81.6% YoY. Exiting high cost Medicaid operations in Ohio and Connecticut Acquisitions resulting in larger more diverse revenue streams. Acquired DeCare Dental adding 4 million new members. Consumer trends to higher deductible lower premium plans (CDHP’s). Up 14% in Q1. Rising unemployment contributing to loss of enrollment. 1st QTR enrollment down 2.3% YoY. Expect a drop to 33.9 million members, or 3% YoY, by end of the 2009. Investment losses. Reduced EPS for 1st QTR 2009 by $.46. Expect total year to be $.45 per share. High SG&A expenses increased 90 bp YoY to 15.5%. Cost savings from IT initiatives and pay for performance standards. Being able to tap into the market of the over 46 million Americans who are uninsured Premium and deductible limitations deteriorating profit margins. Mandatory coverage imposing adverse selection on the industry Growth RateSensitivity Discount Rate sensitivity $100.00 $90.00 $90.00 $80.00 $80.00 $70.00 $70.00 $60.00 $60.00 $50.00 $50.00 $40.00 $40.00 $30.00 $30.00 $20.00 $20.00 $10.00 $10.00 $0.00 0.0% 5.0% 10.0% 15.0% 20.0% Terminal Discount Rate 25.0% $0.00 0.00% 2.00% 4.00% 6.00% Terminal Growth Rate 8.00% Buy 100 bps Respiratory HEALTH CARE - BIOTECHNOLOGY . . Gilead’s primary areas of focus include HIV/AIDS, liver disease and serious cardiovascular and respiratory conditions. Cardiovascular Liver Disease Gilead discovers, develops and commercializes therapeutics that advance patient care. HIV/AIDS DCF Valuation Ticker: GILD Health Care Year Terminal Discount Rate = Terminal FCF Growth = 2009E 2010E 2011E 2012E 2013E 13.8% 2.8% Forecast 2014E 2015E 2016E 2017E 2018E 2019E 12,832 14,886 17,119 19,686 22,442 25,584 18.00% 16.00% 15.00% 15.00% 14.00% 14.00% 29,166 14.00% Revenue % Growth 6,509 7,810 20.00% 9,216 18.00% 10,875 18.00% Operating Income Operating Margin 3,332 51.20% 3,999 51.20% 4,719 51.20% 5,546 51.00% 6,519 50.80% 7,532 50.60% 8,628 50.40% 9,843 11,221 12,792 50.00% 50.00% 50.00% Interest - net Interest % of Sales (137) -2.10% (164) -2.10% (194) -2.10% (190) -1.75% (190) -1.48% (190) -1.28% (190) -1.11% (190) -0.97% (190) -0.85% (190) -0.74% (190) -0.65% Taxes Tax Rate Minority Interest 798 23.0% 9 1,041 25.0% 9 1,228 25.0% 9 1,434 25.0% 9 1,677 25.0% 9 1,931 25.0% 9 2,204 25.0% 9 2,508 25.0% 9 2,853 25.0% 9 3,246 25.0% 9 3,693 25.0% 9 3,062 17% 3,624 18% 4,311 19% 5,040 17% 5,800 15% 6,622 14% 7,533 14% 8,567 14% 9,745 14% 11,088 14% 200 3.07% (378) -5.81% 100 1.54% 234 3.00% (346) -4.42% 115 1.47% 258 2.80% (373) -4.05% 125 2.00% 304 2.80% (326) -3.00% 217 2.00% 353 2.75% (385) -3.00% 257 2.00% 409 2.75% (595) -4.00% 298 2.00% 428 2.50% (685) -4.00% 342 2.00% 394 2.00% (787) -4.00% 394 2.00% 449 2.00% (898) -4.00% 449 2.00% 512 2.00% (1,023) -4.00% 512 2.00% 583 2.00% (1,167) -4.00% 583 2.00% 2,333 2,836 22% 3,384 19% 4,071 20% 4,752 17% 5,316 12% 6,023 13% 6,746 12% 7,669 14% 8,722 14% 9,922 14% Net Income % Growth Add Depreciation/Amort % of Sales Plus/(minus) Changes WC % of Sales Subtract Cap Ex Capex % of sales 2,611 Free Cash Flow YOY growth Terminal Value NPV of free cash flows NPV of terminal value Projected Equity Value Free Cash Flow Yield Shares Outstanding Current Price Implied equity value/share Upside/(Downside) to DCF 92,723 27,164 25,455 52,618 4.43% 939.6 $ 42.33 $ 56.00 32.29% 52% 48% Terminal Value 14,583 50.00% Terminal P/E EV/EBITDA Free Cash Yield 92,723.0 8.4 6.05 10.70% (Normal Distribution) Sensitivity Analysis Terminal Discount Rate Terminal FCF Growth = = Current Price Implied equity value/share Upside/(Downside) to DCF Terminal Discount Rate Terminal FCF Growth Simulation Parameters Mean Std Dev 12.50% 1.50% 2.50% 0.30% 13.8% 2.8% $ 42.33 $ 56.00 32.29% Statistic Trials Mean Median Standard Deviation Variance Coeff. of Variability Minimum Maximum Forecast values 10,000 $66.16 $64.08 $13.25 $175.61 0.2003 $34.42 $166.89 Percentile Forecast values 0% $34.42 10% $51.50 20% $55.35 30% $58.31 40% $61.18 50% $64.08 60% $67.20 70% $70.91 80% $75.52 90% $83.11 100% $166.89 Buy: Gilead Science—100 bps Sell: Cardinal Health—58 bps Eli Lilly— 42 bps Johnson & Johnson— 46 bps Medtronic— 240 bps Wellpoint— 104 bps QUESTIONES???