Identification Subject (code, title, credits) Department Program (undergraduate, graduate) Term Instructor E-mail: Phone: Classroom/hours ETR 237 Communication systems-3 credits Electronics, Telecommunications and Radio Engineering Gradute Spring, 2016 Farida Tatardar tatardar.farida@rambler.ru (+994 12)598- 25-57 11 Mehseti str.(Neftchilar campus), Room #115 N, Tuesday and Thursday 13:40 Office hours Prerequisites Language Compulsory/Elective Required textbooks and course materials Semiconductors devises English Required Telecommunication System Engineering Roger L. Freeman Wiley, Jul 31, 2004 Technology & Engineering - 1024 pages Course website http://www.informaticacalabria.altervista.org/Telecommunication%20System%20Engi neering.pdf This subject covers the entire field of satellite communications engineering from orbital mechanics to satellite design and launch, configuration and installation of earth stations, including the implementation of communications links and the set-up of the satellite network. This course provides a comprehensive treatment of satellite communications systems engineering and discusses the technological applications. It demonstrates how system components interact and details the relationship between the system and its environment, to discuss the systems aspects such as techniques enabling equipment and system dimensioning and state of the art technology for satellite platforms, payloads and earth stations. General Objectives of the Course: • To meet curriculum requirements of the School of Engineering and Applied Science. Specific Objectives of the Course: • To develop an understanding of the theory and practice of Satellite Communications To analyze principles of telecommunication wireless networks Course outline Course objectives Learning outcomes Teaching methods Evaluation Lecture Group discussion Experiential exercise Case analysis Simulation Course paper Others Methods Midterm Exam Case studies Class Participation Assignment and quizzes Project Presentation/Group Discussion Final Exam Others Total X X X X X Date/deadlines Percentage (%) 30 10 20 40 100 Week Policy Date/Day (tentative) 1 09.02.1611.02.16 2 16.02.1618.02.16 3 23.02.1625.02.16 4 01.03.1603.03.16 Tentative Schedule Topics Chapter 1 Basic Telephony Definition and Concept Telecommunication Networks The Simple Telephone Connection Sources and Sinks Telephone Networks: Introductory Terminology Essentials of Traffic Engineering Erlang and Poisson Traffic Formulas Waiting Systems (Queueing) Server-Pool Traffic Dimensioning and Efficiency Alternative Routing Efficiency versus Circuit Group Size Bases of Network Configurations Chapter 2 Local Networks Introduction Subscriber Loop Design General Quality of a Telephone Speech Connection Subscriber Loop Design Techniques Current Loop Design Techniques Used in North America Previous Design Rules Current Loop Design Rules Size of an Exchange Area Based on Number of Subscribers Served Shape of a Serving Area Exchange Location Design of Local Area Analog Trunks (Junctions) Voice-Frequency Repeaters Chapter 3 Switching in an Analog Environment Introduction Background and Approach Switching in the Telephone Network One Basis of Switching Basic Switching Functions Introductory Switching Concepts Electromechanical Switching Multiples and Links The Crossbar Switch System Control Zero Test Level Point Numbering Concepts for Telephony Telephone Traffic Measurement Dial-Service Observation Chapter 4 Signaling for Analog Telephone Networks Introduction Textbook/Assignments [1] p. 1-35 [1] p.41-65 [1] page.73-105 [1] page 111-132 5 08.03.1610.03.16 6 15.03.1617.03.16 Supervisory Signaling E and M Signaling AC Signaling General Low-Frequency AC Signaling Systems In-Band Signaling Out-of-Band Signaling Address Signaling: Introduction Two-Frequency Pulse Signaling Multifrequency Signaling Compelled Signaling Link-by-Link versus End-to-End Signaling The Effects of Numbering on Signaling Associated and Disassociated Channel Signaling Signaling in the Subscriber Loop Background and Purpose Metallic Trunk Signaling Chapter 5 Introduction to Transmission for Telephony Purpose and Scope The Three Basic Impairments to Voice Channel Transmission Attenuation Distortion Phase Distortion Noise Level Signal-to-Noise Ratio Two-Wire and Four-Wire Transmission Two-Wire Transmission Four-Wire Transmission Operation of a Hybrid Notes on the Digital Network in the Local Area Multiplexing Definition and Introduction Frequency Division Multiplex (FDM) Shaping of a Voice Channel and its Meaning in Noise Measurement Units Chapter 8 Digital Transmission Systems Digital versus Analog Transmission Basis of Pulse-Code Modulation Development of a Pulse-Code Modulation Signal Sampling Quantization Coding Pulse-Code Modulation System Operation Practical Applications PCM Line Codes Regenerative Repeaters Signal-to-Gaussian-Noise Ratio on Pulse-Code Modulation Repeated Lines PCM System Enhancements SONET and SDH [1] page 139-151 [1] p.261-311 7 22.03.1624.03.16 Chapter 9 Digital Switching and Networks Radical New Directions Advantages and Issues of PCM Switching When Compared to Its Analog Counterpart Approaches to PCM Switching Digital Switching Concepts—Background The Digital Network Introduction Digital Extension to the Subscriber Change of Profile of Services Digital Transmission Network Models— ITU-T Organization (CCITT) Digital Network Synchronization Digital Network Performance Requirements A-Law Conversion to µ-Law; Digital Loss [1] p.317-359 8 29.03.1631.03.16 9 05.04.1607.04.16 10 12.04.1614.04.16 Midterm Exam Chapter 10 Introduction to Data Communications Overview The Bit Removing Ambiguity—Binary Convention Coding Errors in Data Transmission The DC Nature of Data Transmission Binary Transmission and the Concept of Time Data Interface—The Physical Layer Digital Transmission on an Analog Channel Modulation–Demodulation Schemes Critical Parameters Channel Capacity Equalization Data Transmission on the Digital Network Chapter 11 Data Networks and their Operation Applications Initial Design Considerations General Data Terminals, Workstations, PCs, and Servers Network Topologies and Configurations Overview of Data Switching Circuit Optimization Requirements Data Network Operation Introduction Protocols X.25: A Packet-Switched Network Access Standard TCP/IP and Related Protocols Background and Scope TCP/IP and Data-Link Layers The IP Routing Function The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) [1] page 365-401 [1] page 409-460 11 19.04.1621.04.16 12 26.04.1628.04.16 13 03.05.1605.05.16 Chapter 13 Local Area Networks Definition and Applications LAN Topologies The Two Broad Categories of LAN Transmission Techniques Broadband Transmission Considerations Fiber-Optic LANs Overview of IEEE/ANSI LAN Protocols General How LAN Protocols Relate to OSI Logical Link Control (LLC) LAN Access Protocols CSMA and CSMA/CD Access Techniques Token Bus Token Ring Fiber Distributed Data Interface LAN Performance LAN Internetworking via Spanning Devices Switching Hubs Wireless LANs (WLANs) Chapter 14 Integrated Services Digital Networks Background and Goals of Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) ISDN Structures ISDN User Channels Basic and Primary User Interfaces User Access and Interface ISDN Protocols and Protocol Issues ISDN Networks ISDN Protocol Structures ISDN and OSI Layer 1 Interface, Basic Rate Layer 2 Interface: Link Access Procedure for the DChannel Layer 2 Frame Structure for Peer-to-Peer Communication LAPD Primitives Overview of Layer Layer 3 Specification Chapter 17 CCITT Signaling System No. 7 Overview of SS No. 7 Architecture SS No. 7 Relationship to OSI Signaling System Structure Signaling Network Management The Signaling Data Link (Layer 1) The Signaling Link (Level 2) Basic Signal Unit Format Signaling Network Functions and Messages (Layer 3) Signaling Network Structure International and National Signaling Networks Signaling Performance—Message Transfer Part User Parts [1] page 565-593 [1] page 594-676 [1] page 681-730 14 10.05.1612.05.16 15 17.05.1619.05.16 16 24.05.1626.05.16 Telephone User Part (TUP) ISDN User Part (ISUP) Signaling Data Connectivity over the Internet New IP Transport Protocol Stream Control Transport Protocol (SCTP) Message Format of SCTP Chapter 18 Wireless and Cellular/Mobile Radio Scope and Objective Basic Concepts of Cellular Radio Personal Communication Systems Defining Personal Communications Radio Propagation in the Mobile/PCS Environment Impairments—Fading in the Mobile Environment The Cellular Radio Bandwidth Dilemma Network Access Methods Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA) Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) Frequency Reuse Paging Systems Mobile Satellite Communications 1G, 2G, 2-1/2G, And 3G, That Is the Question Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) Wireless Access Protocol (WAP) Chapter 20 Optical Networking Background and Chapter Objective New Optical Technologies Required Derived Technology Applications Distributed Switching Overlay Networks Two-Layer Networks are Emerging Optical Switching All-Optical Cross-Connects Options for Optical Layer Signaling Four Classes of Optical Networks Generic Networks Optical Bidirectional Line-Switched Rings Overview of Generalized Multiprotocol Label Switching (GMPLS) Chapter 21 Network Management What is Network Management? The Bigger Picture Traditional Breakout by Tasks Network Management from a PSTN Perspective Objectives and Functions Network Traffic Management Center Network Traffic Management Principles Network Traffic Management Functions Network Traffic Management Controls Network Final Exam [1] page 737-765 [1] page 835-867 [1] page 871-907