Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Basic Vocabulary / CCM1 Review Unit Number: 1 Enduring Understanding: Students will review topics from CCM1 that will be used in CCM2. Students will be able to solve an equation for one variable and also solve and equation with the variable on both sides. Review of midpoint and distance formulas along with Pythagorean theorem. They will also review finding the area and perimeter of triangles, rectangles, and squares. Students need to know the geometric vocabulary and the appropriate symbol :point, line, plane, segment, ray, vertical angles, adjacent angles, supplementary & complementary angles, linear pair, vertex, perpendicular lines, parallel lines, difference between equal & congruent, skew lines, angle bisect, midpoint & all symbols in order to make sense of problems & persevere in solving them. Students need to attend to precision when using & discussing midpoint & distance formulas. Standard A-CED.4 A-REI.1 Explain each step in solving a simple equation as following from the equality of numbers asserted at the previous step, starting from the assumption that the original equation has a solution. Construct a viable argument to justify a solution method. G.CO.1 Know precise definitions of angle, circle, perpendicular line, parallel line, and line segment, based on the undefined notions of point, line, distance along a line, and distance around a circular arc. G.GPE.7 Use coordinates to compute perimeters of polygons and areas of triangles and rectangles, e.g., using the distance formula.★ Essential Questions A-REI.1 Can I use mathematical properties to justify my solution? A-CED.4. Can I solve literal equations for any given variable? What is the basic vocabulary for geometry? How am I going to use the vocabulary correctly? What are the symbols for geometry that I need to know? How will I use these symbols? How will I construct different geometric shapes, copy a segment, bisect a segment, copy an angle & bisect an angle? Pacing Guideline Key Academic Vocabulary 5 days Point collinear points line plane coplanar points segment endpoints ray initial point opposite rays intersect angle acute angle right angle obtuse angle vertical angles adjacent angles, supplementary & complementary angles linear pair vertex perpendicular lines parallel lines, 1 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 between equal & congruent, skew lines angle bisector midpoint all symbols distance & midpoint formulas bisects compass straightedge, rectangle square triangle circle trapezoid Unit 1 Basic Vocabulary Suggested Resources by Unit Location of these resources 1. Use www.classzone.com (must create free account) to assess section quizzes & tests 2. Quizlet Flashcards- www.Quizlet.com 3. KUTA SOFTWARE for Alg 1- www.kutasoftware.com 4. Infinite Geometry- www.kutasoftware.com 5. Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 6. SAS Curriculum Pathways 7. Use www.mathisfun.com 2 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Constructions and Using Formulas Unit Number: 2 Enduring Understanding: Students will model mathematics & attend to basic precision when doing basic constructions such as : using a compass, ruler & pencil to construct different geometric shapes: copy a segment, bisect a segment, copy an angle & bisect an angle. Students will attend to precision when finding the area of rectangles, squares, circles, triangles, & trapezoids. Students will also be able to solve any formula for the missing variable. (ex- given the radius, students should be able to plug in for circumference or area. Or given the base and height, find the area of a triangle. ) Standard G.CO.12 Make formal geometric constructions with a variety of tools and methods (compass and straightedge, string, reflective devices, paper folding, dynamic geometric software, etc.). Copying a segment; copying an angle; bisecting a segment; bisecting an angle; constructing perpendicular lines, including the perpendicular bisector of a line segment; and constructing a line parallel to a given line through a point not on the line. NQ.2 Define appropriate quantities for the purpose of descriptive modeling.NQ. 3 Choose a level of accuracy appropriate to limitations on measurement when reporting quantities. G-GPE.7 Use coordinates to compute perimeters of polygons and areas of triangles and rectangles, e.g., using the distance formula. Essential Questions How will I construct different geometric shapes, copy a segment, bisect a segment, copy an angle & bisect an angle? G-GPE.7 Can I find the perimeter of a polygon and the areas of triangles and rectangles? Pacing Guideline Key Academic Vocabulary 6 Include day for review & day for test Bisector Compass Ruler Segment Angle Area Perimeter G-GMD.1 Can I describe the parts of formulas for area and circumference of circles, and volume of cylinders, pyramids and cones? G-GMD.3 Can I use the volume formulas for cylinders, pyramids, cones and spheres? G-GMD.1 Give an informal argument for the formulas for the circumference of a circle, area of a circle, volume of a cylinder, pyramid, and cone. Use dissection arguments, Cavalieri’s principle, and informal limit arguments. G-GMD.3 Use volume formulas for cylinders, pyramids, cones, and spheres to solve problems. 3 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Unit 2 Constructions and Using Formulas Suggested Resources by Unit Location of these resources 1. Use www.classzone.com (must create free account) to assess section quizzes & tests 2. Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 3. www.quizlet.com vocabulary flashcards 4. Geometer’s Sketchpad 5. SAS Curriculum Pathways 6. Daisy Design Construction – www. Ehow.com – step by step 4 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Enduring Understanding: Points, Lines, Planes and Segments Unit Number: 3 Students will learn how to distinguish a point, line, ray, segment or a plane. Understand postulates that are described for lines and planes. Use a number line to measure a segment, know what betweenness is and how to determine which point is between the other two. Students must understand the properties of equality for real numbers. Use definition of congruent segments and midpoint to apply appropriate equality theorems. Students will use midpoint for a number line and also to find the midpoint of a segment on the coordinate plane using the Midpoint formula. Standard Essential Questions G.CO.1 Know precise definitions of angle, circle, perpendicular line, parallel line, and line segment, based on the undefined notions of point, line, distance along a line, and distance around a circular arc. Can I find the distance between two points on a number line? G.GPE.6 Find the point on a directed line segment between two given points that partitions the segment in a given ratio. How do I identify congruent segments and find the midpoints of the segments? G.GPE.7 Use coordinates to compute perimeters of polygons and areas of triangles and rectangles, e.g., using the distance formula. G.CO.9 Prove theorems about lines and angles. Theorems include: vertical angles are congruent; when a transversal crosses parallel lines, alternate interior angles are congruent and corresponding angles are congruent; points on a perpendicular bisector of a line segment are exactly those equidistant from the segment’s endpoints. Can I apply the properties of real numbers to the measure of segments? Given three points and the length of the segment, can I find which one is between the other two? Can I name and graph ordered pairs on a coordinate plane, then find the length or midpoint? Pacing Guideline 6 Include day of review & day of test Key Academic Vocabulary Point Line Plane Ray Segment Postulate Theorem Betweenness Congruent Congruent segments Midpoint Coordinate plane Can I find the midpoint of any given segment? 5 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Location of these resources Suggested Resources by Unit 1. Use www.classzone.com (must create free account) to assess section quizzes & tests 2. www.Quizlet.com (flashcards for symbols and terms) 3. Infinite Geometry- www.kutasoftware. Com 4. Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 6 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Angles Unit Number: 4 Enduring Understanding Students will define what an angle is, parts of an angle, types of angles, angle measures. Students will also use the angle addition postulate and bisect an angle. They will also know what adjacent angles are, linear pairs, complementary and supplementary angles, vertical angles and relationships of angles or perpendicular lines. Standard Essential Questions G.CO.1 Know precise definitions of angle, circle, perpendicular line, parallel line, and line segment, based on the undefined notions of point, line, distance along a line, and distance around a circular arc. Can I name and identify parts of an angle? Can I measure, draw, and classify angles? Can I find the measure of an angle and the bisector of an angle? G.CO.12 Make formal geometric constructions with a variety of tools and methods (compass and straightedge, string, reflective devices, paper folding, dynamic geometric software, etc.). Copying a segment; copying an angle; bisecting a segment; bisecting an angle; constructing perpendicular lines, including the perpendicular bisector of a line segment; and constructing a line parallel to a given line through a point not on the line. NQ.2 Define appropriate quantities for the purpose of descriptive modeling.NQ. 3 Choose a level of accuracy appropriate to limitations on measurement when reporting quantities. What are adjacent angles and linear pairs? G.CO.9 Prove theorems about lines and angles. Theorems include: vertical angles are congruent; when a transversal crosses parallel lines, alternate interior angles are congruent and corresponding angles are congruent; points on a perpendicular bisector of a line segment are exactly those equidistant from the segment’s endpoints. What are complementary and supplementary angles? How do I find the complement or supplement of an angle? Can I identify vertical angles, what is the relationship? Can I construct perpendicular lines and identify the properties? Pacing Guideline 9 Includes day of review & day of test Key Academic Vocabulary Angle Opposite rays Straight angle Vertex Sides Interior Exterior Protractor Degrees Angle bisector Adjacent angles Linear pair Complementary Supplementary Vertical Congruent Perpendicular Right angle Obtuse angle Acute angle 7 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Angles Suggested Resources by Unit Unit Number: 4 Location of these resources Use www.classzone.com (must create free account) to assess section quizzes & tests Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 Infinite Geometry – www.kutasoftware.com www.quizlet.com – vocabulary SAS Curriculum pathways- www.sascurriculumpathways.com 8 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Parallel/PerpendicularLines Unit Number: 5 Enduring Understanding: Students will be able to determine the relationship between corresponding, consecutive interior, alternate interior, alternate exterior, vertical, and consecutive interior angles when given parallel lines that are cut by a transversal. They will be able to identify those relationships and determine angle measures accordingly. Students will write the equation of line that is parallel or perpendicular to another line after exploring/reviewing the relationships between slopes of parallel and perpendicular lines. Standard G.GMD.3 Use volume formulas for cylinders, pyramids, cones, and spheres to solve problems.★ G.CO.12 Make formal geometric constructions with a variety of tools and methods (compass and straightedge, string, reflective devices, paper folding, dynamic geometric software, etc.). Copying a segment; copying an angle; bisecting a segment; bisecting an angle; constructing perpendicular lines, including the perpendicular bisector of a line segment; and constructing a line parallel to a given line through a point not on the line. NQ.2 Define appropriate quantities for the purpose of descriptive modeling.NQ. 3 Choose a level of accuracy appropriate to limitations on measurement when reporting quantities. Essential Questions Can I describe relationships among lines, parts of lines, and planes? Can I identify the relationships among pairs of interior and exterior angles formed by two parallel lines and a transversal? What is the relationship among corresponding angles? Can I prove two lines are parallel or perpendicular using the slope? Can I write the equation of a line that is parallel or perpendicular to a given line? Pacing Guideline 7 Days to include review and test. Key Academic Vocabulary Alternate interior angles Alternate exterior angles Consecutive interior angles Corresponding angles Exterior angles Exterior angles Interior angles Line Parallel lines Perpendicular lines Skew lines Transversal Slope Slope intercept A.CED.1 Create equations and inequalities in one variable and use them to solve problems. Include equations arising from linear and quadratic functions, and simple rational and exponential functions. G.PE.5 Prove the slope criteria for parallel and perpendicular lines and use them to solve geometric problems (e.g., find the equation of a line parallel or 9 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 perpendicular to a given line that passes through a given point). Unit 5 Parallel Lines Suggested Resources by Unit Location of these resources Use www.classzone.com (must create free account) to assess section quizzes & tests Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 www.mathisfun.com www.sascurriculumpathways.com Infinite Geometry- www.kutasoftwar.com - free worksheets 10 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Triangles and Congruency Unit Number: 6 Enduring Understanding: Students will be able to classify triangles by the angles and sides and find missing angle measures. Solve for a variable or missing angle measure using algebraic equations. Students will be able to identify types of motion in geometry: reflections, translations, and rotations. Students will understand what congruent triangles are and use corresponding parts to write congruent statements. Use applications from theorems to prove triangle congruency by SAS, SSS, ASA, and AAS. Standard G.CO.5 Given a geometric figure and a rotation, reflection, or translation, draw the transformed figure using, e.g., graph paper, tracing paper, or geometry software. Specify a sequence of transformations that will carry a given figure onto another. G.CO. 6 Use geometric descriptions of rigid motions to transform figures and to predict the effect of a given rigid motion on a given figure; given two figures, use the definition of congruence in terms of rigid motions to decide if they are congruent. G.CO.7 Use the definition of congruence in terms of rigid motions to show that two triangles are congruent if and only if corresponding pairs of sides and corresponding pairs of angles are congruent. G.CO.8 Explain how the criteria for triangle congruence (ASA, SAS, and SSS) follow from the definition of congruence in terms of rigid motions. Essential Questions Can I identify the parts of a triangle and classify by its sides or angle measures? Can I use the Angle Sum Theorem? What is the difference in a rotation, reflection, or translation? Can I identify congruent triangles by the labels? Can I properly identify congruent triangles by SSS, SAS, ASA, or AAS? Pacing Guideline 6 days including review and test Key Academic Vocabulary Vertex Sides Angle Acute Obtuse Right Equilateral Scalene Isosceles Legs Base Equilangular Translation Reflection Rotation Preimage Image Congruent triangle Corresponding parts Included angle Included side 11 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Unit 6 Triangles and Congruency Suggested Resources by Unit Use www.classzone.com (must create free account) to assess section quizzes & tests Location of these resources . Infinite Geometry www.mathisfun.com SAS Curriculum Pathways Infinite Geometry – www.kutasoftware.com http://www.insidemathematics.org/index.php/tools-for-teachers (Problems of the month are excellent modeling problems.) Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 12 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Triangles Unit Number: 7 Enduring Understanding: Students will be able to identify segments as medians, altitudes, perpendicular bisectors, angle bisectors, or midsegments by applying the definition of each in a triangle. Students will be able to label the parts of isosceles and right triangles and apply the theorems for each to find angle measures or side lengths of the appropriate triangle. Standard Essential Questions Pacing Guideline G.CO.10 Prove theorems about triangles. Theorems include: measures of interior angles of a triangle sum to 180°; base angles of isosceles triangles are congruent; the segment joining midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and half the length; the medians of a triangle meet at a point. Can I use the properties of median, altitude, and midsegments to distinguish between types of segments and find missing parts? 7 days including review and test G.CO.12 Make formal geometric constructions with a variety of tools and methods (compass and straightedge, string, reflective devices, paper folding, dynamic geometric software, etc.). Copying a segment; copying an angle; bisecting a segment; bisecting an angle; constructing perpendicular lines, including the perpendicular bisector of a line segment; and constructing a line parallel to a given line through a point not on the line. NQ.2 Define appropriate quantities for the purpose of descriptive modeling.NQ. 3 Choose a level of accuracy appropriate to limitations on measurement when reporting quantities. Can I construct a perpendicular bisector, altitude, median or midsegment for any given triangle? Can I verify that the medians of a triangle meet at a point in the middle and solve appropriate problems? Can I identify an angle bisector and use it to find angle measures in a triangle? Can I apply the Pythagorean theorem to find missing measures in a right triangle? Key Academic Vocabulary Median Centriod Concurrent Altitude Perpendicular bisector Angle bisector Orthocenter Legs Base Hypotenuse Pythagorean theorem G.CO.13 Construct an equilateral triangle, a square, and a regular hexagon inscribed in a circle. 13 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Unit 7 Triangles Suggested Resources by Unit Location of these resources Use www.classzone.com (must create free account) to assess section quizzes & tests SAS Curriculum Pathways Infinite Geometry Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 www.quizlet.com for flashcards and vocabulary quizzes 14 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Parallelograms Unit Number: 8 Enduring Understanding: Students will be able to identify the parts of a quadrilateral and find the sum of the measures of the interior angles for any given quadrilateral. They will also be able to show and test to determine if a quadrilateral is a parallelogram. Students will be able to use properties of rectangles, rhombi, squares and trapezoids. Standard Essential Questions G. CO. 3 Describe the rotations and reflections of a rectangle, parallelogram, trapezoid, or regular polygon that maps each figure to itself. What is a quadrilateral and how do I name it? G.CO. 11 Prove theorems about parallelograms. Theorems include: opposite sides are congruent, opposite angles are congruent, the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other, and conversely, rectangles are parallelograms with congruent diagonals What are the properties of a parallelogram? How do I determine if a quadrilateral is a parallelogram? What are the properties used to identify a square, rhombus, or rectangle? What are the parts of a trapezoid? Pacing Guideline Key Academic Vocabulary 7 days including review and test Quadrilateral Consecutive side Nonconsecutive Diagonal Parallelogram Rectangle Rhombus Square Trapezoid Base Legs Base angles Median of a trapezoid Isosceles trapezoid Midsegment 15 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Unit 8 Parallelograms Suggested Resources by Unit Location of these resources Use www.classzone.com (must create free account) to assess section quizzes & tests www.kutasoftware.com www.sascurriculumpathways.com Infinite Geometry Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 16 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Unit Number: 9 Polygons Enduring Understanding: Students will be able to name a polygon by determining the number of sides and angle. They will be able to find interior and exterior angles in any given polygon. Students will also be able to find the area of triangles, trapezoids, and regular polygons. Explore ratios of perimeters and areas in similar polygons. Students will be able to identify figures with line symmetry and rotational symmetry. Create tessellations using transformations. Standard Essential Questions G.CO.12 Make formal geometric constructions with a variety of tools and methods (compass and straightedge, string, reflective devices, paper folding, dynamic geometric software, etc.). Copying a segment; copying an angle; bisecting a segment; bisecting an angle; constructing perpendicular lines, including the perpendicular bisector of a line segment; and constructing a line parallel to a given line through a point not on the line. NQ.2 Define appropriate quantities for the purpose of descriptive modeling.NQ. 3 Choose a level of accuracy appropriate to limitations on measurement when reporting quantities. What is a polygon? How do I name a polygon? What makes a polygon regular? G.GPE.7 Use coordinates to compute perimeters of polygons and areas of triangles and rectangles, e.g., using the distance formula. G.CO.2 2. Represent transformations in the plane using, e.g., transparencies and geometry software; describe transformations as functions that take points in the plane as inputs and give other points as outputs. Compare transformations that preserve distance and angle to those Do I know the formulas used to find the area of a triangle, trapezoid, or a regular polygon? What equation do I use to find the sum of the measures of the interior angles of any polygon? What is the sum of the measure of all exterior angles of any polygon? What is the relationship between congruent polygons and their area? What is a line of symmetry? Can I draw lines of symmetry if given a polygon? Pacing Guideline 8 days to include test and review Key Academic Vocabulary Polygon Regular polygon Convex Concave Pentagon Square Hexagon Heptagon Octagon Nonagon n-gon apothem symmetry line of symmetry tessellation rotational turn What is a tessellation and can I create one using regular polygons? 17 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 that do not (e.g., translation versus horizontal stretch). G.CO.3,3. Given a rectangle, parallelogram, trapezoid, or regular polygon, describe the rotations and reflections that carry it onto itself. G.CO.5 5. Given a geometric figure and a rotation, reflection, or translation, draw the transformed figure using, e.g., graph paper, tracing paper, or geometry software. Specify a sequence of transformations that will carry a given figure onto another. Suggested Resources by Unit 9 Polygons Location of these resources Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 SAS Curriculum Pathways www.mathisfun.com www.quizlet.com 18 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Circles Unit Number: 10 Enduring Understanding: Students will be able to identify and describe relationships among angles, radii and chords. Also, they will identify and use relationships among arcs, chords, and diameters of a circle. Use area formula to find area or sectors of a circle. Essential Questions Pacing Guideline Key Academic Vocabulary 7 Includes day for test Circle Radius Chord Diameter Central angle Arc Minor arc Major arc Semicircle Adjacent arcs Circumscribed Inscribed Circumference Pi Sector Can I identify the parts of a circle? G.C.2 Identify and describe relationships among inscribed angles, radii, and chords. Include the relationship between central, inscribed, and circumscribed angles; inscribed angles on a diameter are right angles; the radius of a circle is perpendicular to the tangent where the radius intersects the circle. G.C.5 Derive using similarity the fact that the length of the arc intercepted by an angle is proportional to the radius, and define the radian measure of the angle as the constant of proportionality; derive the formula for the area of a sector. Can I distinguish between a radius, chord, and a diameter? Can I find the radius given the diameter? What is the relationship between all radii in a circle? What is an arc? Central angle? How do I find the degree measure of a minor arc? Major arc? Semicircle? What is the arc addition postulate? How can I use it to find missing arc lengths? How do I show minor arcs are congruent using two chords? What is an inscribed polygon? G.GMD.1 Give an informal argument for the formulas for the circumference of a circle, area of a circle, volume of a cylinder, pyramid, and cone. Use dissection arguments, Cavalieri’s principle, and informal limit arguments. How do I find the circumference of a circle? How do I find the area of a circle, or the area of a sector? 19 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Suggested Resources by Unit- Circles Location of these resources 1. Use www.classzone.com (must create free account) to assess section quizzes & tests 2. Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 3. Infinite Geometry- www.kutasoftware.com 20 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Surface Area and Volume Unit Number: 11 Enduring Understandings: Students will explore different solids and be able to tell likes and differences. Find the lateral area and surface areas of prisms and cylinders, along with finding the volume. Explore regular pyramids and cones and find the lateral and surface areas. Students will find the volume of pyramids, cones, and spheres. Identify relationships between similar solid figures. Standard Essential Questions A.CED. 4 Rearrange formulas to highlight a quantity of interest, using the same reasoning as in solving equations. For example, rearrange Ohm’s law V =IR to highlight resistance. How do I classify prisms and pyramids? Pacing Guideline What is the difference in a cylinder and a cone? 7 days to include test and review G.GMD.3 Use volume formulas for cylinders, pyramids, cones, and spheres to solve problems.★ G. MG. 2 Use the concept of density when referring to situations involving area and volume models, such as persons per square mile. Key Academic Vocabulary Can I identify the parts of a prism or cone to accurately find the surface area? Can I identify the base of a figure to find the area? Can I use the formula to accurately find the volume of prism or cylinder? Can I find the surface area of a pyramid or cone? What are the formulas used to find the volume of a cone or pyramid? What is a sphere? Can I find the surface area or volume? Given the volume, can I find 21 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 the length of the radius? What are the characteristics of similar solid figures? Suggested Resources by Unit- Surface area and volume Location of these resources 1. Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 2. http://www.insidemathematics.org/index.php/tools-for-teachers (Problems of the month are excellent modeling problems.) 3. www.sascurriculumpathways.com 4. www.quizlet.com 22 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 Common Core Unit Name: Unit Number: 12 Types of Proofs and Writing Proofs Enduring Understanding: Students will learn what a proof is, the types of proofs, and how to write a two column proof. Students will use properties of equality in algebraic and geometric proofs. Show how logic reasoning can be used to analyze and prove a geometric theorem. Students will begin to write basic proofs to prove the vertical angle theorem, prove two triangles are congruent, and prove two segments are congruent given a figure. Standard G.CO.9 Prove theorems about lines and angles. Theorems include: vertical angles are congruent; when a transversal crosses parallel lines, alternate interior angles are congruent and corresponding angles are congruent; points on a perpendicular bisector of a line segment are exactly those equidistant from the segment’s endpoints. G.CO.10 Prove theorems about triangles. Theorems include: measures of interior angles of a triangle sum to 180°; base angles of isosceles triangles are congruent; the segment joining midpoints of two sides of a triangle is parallel to the third side and half the length; the medians of a triangle meet at a point. Essential Questions Can I write a two column proof for any given conjecture? What is a paragraph proof? Can I write a proof proving the vertical angle theorem? Given a two column proof, can I identify the reasons for each step? Pacing Guideline Key Academic Vocabulary 6 days to include test and review Paragraph proof Two column proof Indirect reasoning Deductive reasoning Negation Statement Inverse Converse contrapositive Can I write an algebraic proof, showing how to solve any given equation? Given a reason, can I indentify the appropriate statement in a two column proof? G.CO. 11 Prove theorems about parallelograms. Theorems include: opposite sides are congruent, opposite angles are congruent, the diagonals of a parallelogram bisect each other, and conversely, rectangles are parallelograms with 23 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 congruent diagonals Unit 12 Types of Proofs and Writing Proofs Suggested Resources by Unit Location of these resources Glencoe Geometry Concepts and Applications, Glencoe 2004 Access for Windows- GEO unit SAS Curriculum Pathways 24 Common Core Curriculum Map 2012-2013 Foundations of CCM2 25