Transportation Finance Advisory Committee April 20, 2012 Veterans Building - Meeting Record- MEMBERS PRESENT: Chair, Commissioner Tom Sorel-MnDOT ;Mark Philips-DEED; Susan HaighMetropolitan Council; Cal Brink-Marshall Chamber of Commerce;Charlie Zelle-Jefferson Lines; Dan RileyTarget Corporation; Art Rolnick-U of M; Corey Hoeppner-RBC Capital Markets; Adolph Ojard-Duluth Seaway Authority; Shar Knutson-AFL-CIO; Peter McLaughlin-Hennepin County; Toni Carter-Ramsey County; Harlan Madsen-Kandiyohi County; Jan Rintamaki-Polaris Industries, Inc. COMMISSIONERS WELCOME Commissioner Sorel welcomed members and discussed the responsibility of the Transportation Finance Advisory Committee. The Commissioner explained the problems facing transportation funding. He said that he is looking forward to this discussion. INTRODUCTION Members introduced themselves and were asked to offer one expectation for the committee and process: - Conduct an a-political process and have a vision Articulate a clear vision and develop a strong comprehensive plan The vision should be comprehensive and systematic, multi-modal and integrated Address freight issues Check personal agendas at the door Craft a plan for the 2013 legislative session to ensure Minnesota has a good competitive economic plan for 2013. Craft a vision for state transportation financing; may play out a little different for the Twin Cities area Work hard, and engage each other to support Minnesota’s global transportation initiative. To craft a report that looks far enough in the future to allow outstate folks to remain competitive. The committee must be bold and think beyond past solutions, as they are not serving us well. Link the vision to good jobs that enhance the community Be multi-modal and not focus on a separate set of silos. Develop recommendations that help the state remain economically competitive along with use of benefit-cost tools to conduct a rigorous analysis of recommendations. Create a bold vision that looks beyond the directions we have been following, but not be reckless. Develop a financing system that is comprehensive, systematic and multi-modal. Transportation Finance Advisory Committee April 20, 2012 Page 2 Ken Buckeye, TFAC Project Manager, explained to members that the binders contain information we feel is important for for members and additional information will be provided as we move through the process. Please bring the binders to successive meetings. Ken explained that the parking passes received today are also good for the May 18th meeting. The first three meetings are scheduled for Fridays. OVERVIEW OF COMMITTEE PROCESS Charlie Petersen, facilitator, gave an overview of the committee process, including scope of work for the Transportation Finance Advisory Committee, roadmap, and ground rules. He noted that December 1 is the committee’s deadline for producing a report for the Governor along with a marketing plan. Charlie discussed the organization structure and discussed the importance of building common knowledge. He said that the committee’s purpose is to identify viable transportation funding and operations. With regard to decision making, he would expect two meetings during the months of September and November. A report will be created and presented to the Governor. The next two meetings are scheduled for Fridays. He inquired if further meeting dates should be on Fridays or if other days of the week would be preferable. One member said that Tuesdays and Thursdays are bad. It appeared that Mondays may be most desirable. Governor’s Three Scenarios. Three Lenses. Over the next 20 years: 1. Spending continues along existing projections 2. Maintain the present level of quality and capacity 3. Build a world-class system. A couple of members raised concerns as to the appropriateness of the 20 year planning horizon, suggesting that planning for a 25-30 year period may be more appropriate. Notes from the meetings will be sent to TFAC for approval. When approved, they will be posted on the TFAC website. A member requested that members receive Mr. Petersen’s information about the scope of the work. Ground rules for operation: 1) 2) 3) 4) Minds are for ideas Voices are to share your ideas - share it here in this room, so it can be discussed Ears to Listen to what other people are saying Sharing should be done in an atmosphere of respect. Please raise hands to speak Focus from a consensus standpoint. As we are on a limited time frame we will move to a super majority, we will need 60%. Fifty-one percent doesn’t constitute a majority, but we can share pros and cons. Meetings are open to public observation. Public comment times will be available at some future meetings. Whatever Mr. Petersen puts on the flip chart gets documented. Minutes will be sent to members about a week in advance of the upcoming meetings. They will be e-mailed to members, and Transportation Finance Advisory Committee April 20, 2012 Page 3 then, following approval, they will be placed on the website. With regard to alternates, please limit yourself to one alternate. Please let us know who that alternate is. Mr. Petersen will have a post-it that says parking lot, where you can place ideas you would like discussed at future meetings. QUALITY OF LIFE PRESENTATION Karla Rains and Ingrid Schneider gave a presentation on Quality of Life (“Q of L”), a market research study that was conducted by MnDOT recently. Highlights include: - Transportation helps enable many Quality of Life indicators such as education, housing and jobs. Fiscal matters come into play Perception of dwindling resources Starting to develop an understanding of tolerance Household costs for transportation did not show up on the Quality of Life findings Cost issues with auto ownership were not indicated The Committee requested a breakdown of the survey results by income. Ms. Rains indicated that she will provide that information to the committee. Literature review: Customers talk about “quality of life” not just policy makers. Collectively it is commonly used, rarely defined, and infrequently measured. Ms. Rains noted that 29 focus groups were conducted around the state. Customers were combined by age groups. The initial questions to focus groups were: 1) What is quality of life and 2) What are the elements of quality of life. Eleven areas were identified that contribute to quality of life. Transportation was mentioned in every group, even though the presenters did not identify themselves as being from transportation, but rather from the State. Once transportation was identified, focus groups were asked what contributes to, or detracts from, quality of life with regard to transportation. Four groups were ethnically grouped. Each group suggested contributors to quality of life including: Education, employment, finances, environment, housing, family, friends and neighbors, health, local amenities, recreation, entertainment, safety, spirituality, faith and serenity, and transportation. The separate transportation areas included: - Access Design Environment Maintenance Mobility Safety Transparency (Planning and communications) A survey was mailed to 7500 Minnesotans. Forty-five percent returned a 12-page questionnaire. Transportation Finance Advisory Committee April 20, 2012 Page 4 Ms. Schneider shared what we learned from the survey. Minnesotans are basically satisfied with their quality of life. Transportation is very important to over 50% of those who responded. Education and Finance are more important to the younger generation. The more mature groups found transportation, spirituality, faith and serenity to be more important. Education, environment, employment, housing and transportation were major concerns to younger groups. The survey also tried to predict satisfaction of MnDOT services. Maintenance was identified by the focus groups as being the largest predictor of satisfaction. More than 8 of 10 Minnesotans are satisfied with services they receive from the State. Take-aways from the Q of L presentation identified by TFAC - Needs of next generations will shift, and not be static Transportation allows the other Q of L indicators to be met There is a lot of interconnectedness with transportation and housing, employment and education Where facilities are can help determine where transportation is; solving the problem can be about where we have facilities. A high level of highway maintenance is very important to QofL We need to be strategic in our thinking How do we translate the cost of the problem to how do we pay Q of L research is transformational thinking in that we now know that all of the issues are connected. Data did not indicate household cost of transportation Committee would like to view data broken down by income, locations (metro, inner-city) Does access include affordability Maintenance, access, and safety of roadways were determined to be most important. A member inquired whether MnDOT shared, or whether information was available to people at the focus groups regarding future funding, the needs, funding gap, and cost of inflation, as well as reasons for some of these issues. It was noted that these issues were not discussed as part of the focus group. Ms. Schneider replied that fiscal matters were discussed, however, financing per se was not discussed. This was not the primary purpose of this project. A member noted that there is a question as to whether MnDOT operates in a fiscally responsible manner. Ms. Rains agreed . She said that there was an acknowledgement and appreciation of the difficulty to meet its needs. A member commented that Minnesotans are tolerant until we meet level of intolerance and then we drop off suddenly. A member inquired whether personal or household cost showed up in the survey answers. Ms. Schneider answered that there were some concerns about transportation fees. A member would like to see the breakdown by income. Ingrid said most were reviewed by area, but she believes the figures can be broken down by income. Ms. Schneider said that we do have automobile ownership as one of the questions, but perhaps it could also be linked to income. Transportation Finance Advisory Committee April 20, 2012 Page 5 A member requested that we consider the needs of our aging population 30 years from now, and the varying needs as a result of that. Another member noted that transportation is one of the areas that allow the rest of the things happen. Transportation links to each facet of quality of life. A member noted that when we look at the goal and scope of the group he is concerned what percentage of transportation systems are used by consumers vs. businesses. We need to get that data set to make a holistic decision. He asked what the percentage of use between the two is. Commissioner Sorel said that we will get a better understanding about this at future meetings. A member noted that the connection between education/housing/ can help determine the demand for transportation. Ms. Schneider noted that MnDOT is working on corridor planning with other state agencies. Ms. Rains stated that customers were aware we had a lot of roads and limited dollars. A member noted that when he looks at the correlation of maintenance being rated the highest, and wonders how it can be translated to the public that costs for maintenance are significant. Commissioner Sorel summarized that this is very transformational thinking. That has not always occurred. All items are connected. If you make a decision to invest in one area, you may have a negative impact on another area. Ms. Schneider said that much information is available from the survey and additional analysis could be completed, if there are specific questions. MINNESOTA TRANSPORTATION INITIATIVES Minnesota GO presentation Mark Nelson, Director of the Office of Statewide Multi-Modal Transportation, discussed Minnesota GO, MnDOT’s 50-year vision for Minnesota transportation. The vision poses the questions “What are the needs of the state beyond the current generation?” and “What is it that we are attempting to do with transportation investments?” He also asked what principles should guide us toward the future. A world economy demands a world class system to remain competitive. It must include transit, waterways, rail, and transportation systems owned by us, as well as our partners. It is also a shared vision of a collaborative group of local government, agencies, citizens and stakeholders. Additionally, students, and the University of Minnesota were included. Challenges and opportunities include: the aging population, accessibility will be more of a challenge; health care costs, energy shifts, changing work environments, telecommunications and access to services, persistent budget challenges, and energy shifts. Mr. Nelson said that he went to a conference where a futurist spoke and was told that technology will change our lives in ways we can’t even imagine—something that needed to be considered in our plan. Mr. Nelson explained the system must be flexible to adapt to changes in the environment, technology, and the economy. As a State agency we are responsible for the trunk highway system. We need to consider how the public interacts with the highway system, especially in rural areas where the trunk highway is often the main street. Guiding principles that were adopted include: Transportation Finance Advisory Committee April 20, 2012 Page 6 -Leverage public investments to achieve multiple purposes -Ensure accessibility -Build to a maintainable scale -Ensure regional connections -Integrate safety -Emphasize reliable and predictable options -Strategically fix the system -Use partnerships MnDOT is currently working on the 20-year multi-modal plan. In addition, a number of additional plans will be created. Mark noted that page 3 of the Minnesota GO plan gives some food for thought as members consider the definition of a world class transportation system. Questions and discussion regarding Minnesota GO presentation - Transportation planning leading to policy, need input on priorities Affordability of transportation for households! Funding for transportation based on use of system, holistic fashion Public transportation provides a way to jobs for low income Social equity in transportation; workforce with access to jobs (transportation to get there and back) Need to balance transportation investments to have a positive impact on household Need for community planning: holistic, follows a zoning perspective (along roads and transportation corridors) - Needs gap is $65 billion and revenue is $15 billion = $50 billion shortfall; dollar values (cost/benefit) on a 50 year vision of transportation in Minnesota; what is the vision? Where do we go? - Focus on land-use planning; private investment, public investment = need to build together World-class Transportation System Foundational Elements Mr. Petersen asked what the group envisions a world-class transportation system to be for Minnesota. He inquired what it would look like and how it would operate. He also inquired what would be the critical components of this system. The following table identifies those components within three broad categories; Transportation Finance Advisory Committee April 20, 2012 Page 7 Discuss a world-class transportation system for Minnesota In the year 2032 (20 years), what is your image for a “world-class transportation system in Minnesota? What will it look like? How will it operate? What are the critical components of this system? Efficiency and Balance State-wide Focus Market Driven Multi-model Affordable and accessible Balanced and integrated Statewide Statewide multimodal system that is affordable to users (everybody) Critical components o Connectable (urban, rural, people, freight, multi-modal) o Economic opportunity for all o Affordable to Minnesotans o Sustainable – maintenance of the system Safe and sound Strong, reliable, affordable access to jobs User fees cover marginal cost of using the transportation system Flexible and adaptable; flex to changing conditions, innovation, population, good and services Investment based on net present value – trade-offs of people’s time, vehicle cost, movement of goods – versus cost of new projects Fees, Gen tax, public/private partnerships Clear cost structure, cost matched to benefit Scalability Engineered delivery system to reduce the number of trips and travel; move people to people AND move goods to people (too many roads, too many jurisdictions); clusters and corridors, high tech delivery systems Capacity for additional growth in market and planning for innovation (the “1950s” Interstate Highway System) Optimized and integrated system of roads, transit, freight movement and development pattern (land-use) Integrated connectivity with options (hubs); train/bus/car/bike/walk (multi-modal) digitally connected Transit corridors integrate land use planning to promote job growth, access to education, affordable housing Multi-modal, moves – goods, people, services Multiple use of transportation corridors for clean/waste water, telecommunications, etc. Discussion and questions on World-class system: Efficiency of the current MN Pass system Having a world-class transportation system creates a first-class competitive regional economy Look for revenue streams that can finance transportation We need to maintain what we currently have Fall behind by what percent, when What does a world class system look like? What does it take to have one? A world class transportation means livability in Minnesota Regional competitiveness – transit and economic Look for efficiencies and a better use of funds, plan to a vision Closing Remarks The committee requested to see a comparison of how Minnesota is doing compared with other states. This would lead to development of the marketing plan that the Governor has also requested through this process. Innovative Ideas Transportation Finance Advisory Committee April 20, 2012 Page 8 - Connections both physically and technologically Engineered system to reduce number of trips and travel delivered and dispatched centrally Multi-modal statewide, affordable, accessible, balanced and integrated In response to a question about the ability for MnPASS to raise revenue, Nick Thompson said that its purpose is to ease congestion, and not to generate revenue. A Transportation Funding Advisory Committee member suggested that he believes that the main purpose of the committee is to find new money and more funding for transportation. He suggested that we should also be considering efficiencies and better uses of the dollar, etc. It was noted that people live just as far from their employment as they can afford to. We shouldn’t rule out the politically tough decisions. A member said that it would be helpful for the committee to learn of examples of different innovations and creativity and how Minnesota compares in using those types of innovations.