Loyola Marymount University Customer Relationship Management: A Strategic View Fall 2010 Course Syllabus GENERAL INFORMATION Faculty: Dr. Sijun Wang Office: Hilton 365 Telephone: 310-338-1787 office; 909-595-6900 cell Email: swang15@LMU.EDU Office Hours: 1pm-3pm Monday 3pm-6pm Wednesday 12-1 Thursday and by appointment REQUIRED MATERIALS 1. The CRM Handbook: A Business Guide to Customer Relationship Management, Jill Dyche (2002), Addison-Wesley. 2. Customer Relationship Management: Concepts and Tools, Francis Buttle (2004), Elsevier Butterworth Heinemann. 3. Reading Packet RECOMMENDED MATERIALS 1. Harvard Business Review on Customer Relationship Management, Harvard Business School Press (2001). 2. Customers for Life, Carl Sewell and Paul B. Brown (1998), Pocket Books. 3. SPSS software package. OVERVIEW AND COURSE OBJECTIVES Customer relationship management (CRM) is an emerging business strategy paradigm that focused on the systematic development of ongoing, collaborative customer relationships as a key source of sustainable competitive advantage. CRM represents a fundamental change in approach from traditional marketing; the goals shift from market share to share of customer. Operating under the assumption that competitive advantage is often gained through building customer equity, this course introduces the theory and practical implementation of customer relationship management strategies using marketing databases. Topics include: fundamentals of CRM strategy, customer profiling, measuring customer life-time value, customer profitability analysis, customer loyalty programs, and CRM technology overview. CLASSROOM PROCEDURES This course utilizes a broad variety of pedagogical techniques including discussion of readings, textbooks, case discussions, guest speakers, student projects, and instructor presentation. Each session will require thorough preparation of assigned readings and active participation by students. COURSE EVALUATION AND GRADES Evaluation and grading will be based upon the following activities: Class participation 20% Case write-up X 8 40% 1 Group case presentation X2 Group Project X2 20% 20% Class participation: Class participation, especially focusing on cases, counts 20 points (& you can’t participate if you aren’t there; but just being there isn’t participation either!)-you may turn in short handwritten summary of weekly readings to count towards your participation grade, if you wish or if you have to miss some classes. Case write-up: We will discuss 8 HBR, INSEAD and IVEY cases; you need to read the case and check on relevant references before class. At the beginning of each class, you will turn in a short case write-up summarizing 8 cases, your ideas to solve the strategic problems presented in the case, and MORE importantly your rationales beyond your ideas. Each write-up is not to exceed 5 keyboarded pages and appropriate written communication techniques are expected. You should also refer to at least 4 relevant sources including our weekly reading, textbooks, magazines, databases, to name a few. The detailed evaluation form is attached in Appendix A. Group case presentation: TWO cases to be analyzed and completed in presentation form by each team. Each presentation should be 30 minutes long (20 minutes of presentation and 10 minutes for questions/discussion). The detailed evaluation form is attached in Appendix B. Group project: You will turn in group report on customer profitability exercise and a final group project (details see Appendix C). The customer profitability exercise consists of two mini reports: the answers to the respective case questions on Pilgrim Bank (A) and Pilgrim Bank (B). The reports are due at the beginning of the respective class. ATTENDANCE All classes should be attended. If you plan to miss a class or do miss a class and have a legitimate excuse, please provide me with that excuse in writing. For every unexcused absence after 2, you will lose 1 point on your final grade. For perfect attendance you will receive 2 points on your final grade and for missing only one class you receive 1 point. If you come 10 minutes later than the beginning time of one class or leave 10 minutes earlier than the ending time of a class, your attendance for that class period will not be counted. Additional Resources for the Course 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 1. www.ibm.com www.callcenternews.com www.crmguru.com www.crm2day.com www.crmcommunity.com www.crmdaily.com www.crm-forum.com www.crm.ittoolbox.com www.destinationcrm.com www.cio.com/research.crm 2 Topics/ Date Week 1 Course introduction Learning Objectives Week 2 Customer Loyalty and Loyalty Programs Week 3 Building Lasting Relationship Through Service Offerings Week 4 Strategic CRM in B2C (part I) Week 5 Strategic CRM in B2C (part II) Readings/ Cases Introduction to the course To understand the importance and value of building customer relationships To understand the environmental changes that lead to CRM adoption To understand the common causes to CRM failures What is customer loyalty? When is relationship marketing applicable? How is relationship marketing implemented in B2C organizations? When and how do loyalty programs work? Explore how product-based companies can engage in long-term relationships with customer through the offerings of new services Develop an understanding of the conditions under which a servicefocused strategy works Conceptualizing CRM implementation CRM-tactics vs. strategies How can CRM create strategic competitive advantage? Dyche Ch 1/2 Fournier, Dobscha and Mick (1998) HBR Buttle Ch 1/ 7 (HBS case) Oliver (1999) JM Hilton Hotels (HBS case) Chase and Dasu (2001) HBR Zappos’ CEO (2010) The NECTAR (HBS case) Dyche ch 3 Dych ch 7 Buttle ch 4 Buttle ch 5 Principles for CRM Success Jackson (1985) CRM: the essential guide (provided by instructor) Harrah’s Enterntainment (HBS case) Dyche ch 5 Dyche ch 8 Loveman (2003) Week 6 Guest Speaker From Express Oil Week 7 CRM implementation in B2B Analyze and propose an effective CRM program Explore how CRM can add differentiation to existing management practices Implementation of CRM in a B2B context Managing the implications with respect to cross-functional coordination Week 8 Introduction to Customer Profitability Analaysis Introduction to some basic analytic concepts in the context of CRM and customer base analysis Using SPSS for customer profitability analysis 3 Buttle ch 10 Dyche ch 9 Morgan & Hunt (1994) Cisco systems (HBS case) Buttle ch 8 Mulhern (1999) JIM Go through SPSS Topic/ Date Week 9 Customer Profitability Analysis II Learning Objectives Week 10 Customer Profitability Analysis III Week 11 The Satisfaction-Profit Chain Readings/ Cases Learn how simple analytic techniques can be used to address various CRM challenges Demonstrate extent and causes of variation in customer profitability Using SPSS for customer profitability analysis Demonstrate how to make predictions of future customer profitability Buttle ch 9 Pilgrim Bank (A) Dyche ch 6 Pilgrim Bank (B) How do customer satisfaction and customer loyalty lead to better firm performance? Reinartz and Kumar (2000 JM) Frederick and Sasser (1990 HBR) Learning from simulations (HBS Case) Stefen (2003 HBR) Reinartz and Kumar (2004HBR) Company data exercises Freeport Studio (HBS case) Week 12 Analyzing NetPro information & CLV dataset Week 13 Allocating resources to customers Week 14 Guest Speaker Jill Dyche (!!!) To demonstrate individual level customer resource allocation To illustrate the benefits of resource allocation based on expected customer value CRM overview How to apply to your own organization Week 15 Group project Presentation Group presentations Course wrap-up Course evaluation To use real company data understand whether and how the input measure can and should be constructed 4 Dyche ch 10 Appendix A CRM FALL 2010 Written Case Evaluation Author________________ Total Points____________ Content 30 32 34 Awful 36 Poor 38 40 Average 42 Good 46 48 50 Outstanding Organization 7 9 11 Awful 13 Poor 15 17 Average 19 Good 21 23 25 Outstanding Format/Appearance 7 9 11 Awful 13 Poor 15 17 Average 19 Good 21 23 Outstanding General Comments Content Yes No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. Was the relevant background data presented? Were the strategic issues described effectively? Was each point clearly explained? Was the appropriate “number crunching” performed? Were judgments made about conflicting issues? Was an action plan developed? Were recommendations outlined? Were all decisions supported with reasons and evidence? Organization 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Does the introduction give enough background information? Was the purpose of the report clearly stated? Was the organization of the material logical? Did the report move smoothly from point to point? Were the conclusions clearly stated? Yes No Format/Appearance Yes No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. Was the report professional? Was the grammar and punctuation correct? Were the graphics appropriate? Were the references relevant and up-to-date? Was the format professional? 5 25 Appendix B CRM FALL 2010 Case Presentation Evaluation Author________________ Total Points____________ Content 30 32 Awful 34 36 38 40 42 Poor Average Good 46 48 50 Outstanding Organization 7 9 11 13 Awful Poor 15 17 Average 19 21 23 25 Good Outstanding Format/Appearance 7 9 11 13 Awful Poor 15 17 Average 19 21 23 25 Good Outstanding Content Yes No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. Was the relevant background data presented? Were the strategic issues described effectively? Was the appropriate “number crunching” performed? Was an action plan developed? Were recommendations outlined? Were all decisions supported with reasons and evidence? Was interaction with the learners used? 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Does the introduction give enough background information? Was the purpose of the presentation clearly stated? Was the organization of the material logical? Did the presentation move smoothly from point to point? Were the conclusions clearly stated? Were presentation handouts provided? Organization Yes No Format/Appearance Yes No 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Was the presentation professional? Were the slides well organized? Were the slides more than just bullet lists? Was the information presented on the slides appropriate? Was the proper amount of information presented on each slide? Were the speakers professional? 6 Appendix C: Group Project The group project examines how CRM creates competitive advantage for a firm, or a government agency, or a non-profit organization. Specifically, your report will investigate how a firm (government agency / non-profit organization, etc) approached CRM, why they turned to a CRM strategy and what the desired and actual outcomes were. The level of analysis can be at the firm level, the function level (marketing, sales, service) or at the customer level. The challenge for you will be to stay away from descriptive reporting and to derive real insights as to what caused success (or failure) of a CRM strategy. Project Components: The first part develops the context of the CRM strategy. What are the specific environmental, competitive, and technological changes that lead to an adoption of CRM practices? The second part describes what the specific CRM strategy is and what the links to the business model are. The third part analyzes the appropriateness and effectiveness of the CRM strategy for the given situation. Does it generate competitive advantage? You may also compare the focal firm’s approach to that of a competitor and highlight the differences in strategy, implementation and results. Finally, you will make a set of recommendations of how to further leverage the chosen CRM approach. Project Evaluation: The project will be evaluated on The degree of insight offered as compared to description The link to concepts presented in the course (the quality of the link is critical, not the number of concepts used) Whether the recommendations are valuable, realistic, and well supported Group Project Presentation The PPT slides of the presentation need to be turned in electronically one day before the last day of class. The case presentation evaluation form will be used to evaluate the group project presentation. 7 LMU Policies Academic Honesty: Academic dishonesty will be treated as an extremely serious matter, with serious consequences that can range from receiving no credit for assignments/tests to expulsion. It is never permissible to turn in any work that has been copied from another student or copied from a source (including Internet) without properly acknowledging the source. It is your responsibility to make sure that your work meets the standard of academic honesty set forth in the “LMU Honor Code and Process” which appears in the LMU Bulletin 2010-2011. Americans with Disabilities Act: Students with special needs as addressed by the Americans with Disabilities Act who need reasonable modifications, special assistance, or accommodations in this course should promptly direct their request to the Disability Support Services Office. Any student who currently has a documented disability (physical, learning, or psychological) needing academic accommodations should contact the Disability Services Office (Daum Hall Room 224, 310-338-4535) as early in the semester as possible. All discussions will remain confidential. Please visit http://www.lmu.edu/dss for additional information. To Promote Classroom Respect: As an LMU Lion, by the Lion’s code, you are pledged to join the discourse of the academy with honesty of voice and integrity of scholarship and to show respect for staff, professors, and other students. Expectations for Classroom Behavior: Disruptive behavior which is persistent or significantly interferes with classroom activities may be subject to disciplinary action. A student may be referred to the Office of Student Judicial Affairs if their behavior constitutes a violation of the conduct code. 8