TECHNICAL QUIZ-I EE2403-SPECIAL ELECTRICAL MACHINES 1. The maximum power developed in the synchronous motor will depends on? A) Rotor excitation supply voltage B) Power factor C) Developed torque D) Rotational speed 2. Synchronous reluctance motor can operate at? A) Lagging power factor only B) Leading power factor only C) Unity power factor only D) Lagging, leading and unity power factor only 3. When the excitation of an unloaded salient pole synchronous motor gets disconnected what will happen in the motor? A) High rates of acceleration B) Rotor will blast C) The motor will stop D) None of these 4. For what purpose the armature of the special machine is laminated? A) To reduce eddy current loss B) To avoid shorting C) To reduce commutation failure D) Both A and B 5. Power Factor of Synchronous Motor can be varied by varying which of the following quantity? A) Supply Frequency B) Armature current C) Excitation D) Applied voltage 6. which one is the type of SYNREL motor? A) Vernier motor B) Hybrid motor C) PM machine D) None of these 7. A SYNCHRO has A) a 3-phase winding on rotor & a single phase winding on stator B) a 3-phase winding on stator & a commutator winding on rotor C) a 3-phase winding on stator & a single phase winding on rotor D) a single phase winding on rotor & a commutator winding on stator 8. The high stepping rate of stepper motor………… A) 10000 steps/sec B) 20000 steps/sec C) 22000 steps/sec D) 12000steps/sec 9. In which mode stepper motors are mostly operated? A) Open loop 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. B) Closed loop C) Both open & closed loop D) None of these In variable reluctance stepper motor the rotor made up of what? A) Soft iron B) Composite materials C) Permanent magnets D) Magnetic steel The minimum step angle of stepper motor…….. A) 4.5˚ B) 7.2˚ C) 0.72˚ D) 90˚ In a Synchronous machine, rotor windings are supplied with ____ power supply A) AC B) DC C) Pulses D) No supply The speed of synchronous motor will ____ from no load to full load A) Remains same B) Decrease C) Increase D) constant What is the main application of synrm? A) Speed control B) Voltage control C) Power control D) None of these Which is the classification of synrm? A) Axially laminated B) Radialy laminated C) Both a and b D) None of these In shipping applications which motors are preferred? A) Reluctance motor B) Stepper motor C) Synchro D) Hybrid motor The name of an electrical stepper motor? A) Synchoronous machine B) Induction machine C) Servomotor D) None of these Which of the following is an equivalent of a stepper motor? A) Variable reluctance motor B) Vernier motor C) SYNREL motor D) Cageless motor 19. In a two phase bipolar stepper motor, how many field coils are placed? A) 2 B) 8 C) 4 D) 6 20. The maximum torque produced by a stepper motor at stand still is called as? A) Holding torque B) Detent torque C) Pull in torque D) Pull out torque 21. What happens if supply is given at rotor side in any machine? A) Short circuit occur B) Rotor needs variable frequency C) Machine will blast D) Rotor will block 22. Which instrument measures the rotations speed of shaft in a motor? A) Servomotor B) Tachometer C) None of these D) Both a & b 23. Which special type of motor has rotor movements in discrete steps? A) Stepper motor B) Reluctance motor C) Servomotor D) None of these 24. A salient pole synchronous motor is running at no load. Its field current is switched off. The motor will A) come to stop. B) continue to run at synchronous speed. C) continue to run at a speed slightly more than the synchronous speed. D) continue to run at a speed slightly less than the synchronous speed 25. In a stepper motor the angular displacement A) can be precisely controlled. B) it cannot be readily interfaced with micro computer based controller. C) the angular displacement cannot be precisely controlled. D) it cannot be used for positioning of work tables and tools in NC machines. 26. The generation voltage is usually A) between 11 KV and 33 KV. B) between 132 KV and 400 KV. C) between 400 KV and 700 KV. D) None of the above. 27. A hysteresis motor A) is not a self-starting motor. B) is a constant speed motor. C) needs dc excitation. D) can not be run in reverse speed. 28. In a 3-phase synchronous motor A) the speed of stator MMF is always more than that of rotor MMF. 29. 30. 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 36. B) the speed of stator MMF is always less than that of rotor MMF. C) the speed of stator MMF is synchronous speed while that of rotor MMF is zero. D) rotor and stator MMF are stationary with respect to each other. An a.c. tachometer is just a ________with one phase excited from the carrier frequency. A) two-phase A.C. servomotor B) two-phase induction motor C) A.C. operated universal motor D) hybrid stepper motor. A salient pole synchronous motor is running with normal excitation, if the excitation is reduced to zero ……….. A) the motor would stop B) it becomes a reluctance motor C) it becomes an induction motor D) it remains a synchronous motor The power factor of a synchronous motor is better than that of induction motor because ………….. A) synchronous motor runs at synchronous speed B) Stator supply is relieved of responsibility of producing magnetic field C) mechanical load on the motor can be adjusted D) synchronous motor has large air gap Which of the following is an unexcited single phase synchronous motor? A) Universal motor B) AC series motor C) Repulsion motor D) Reluctance motor In which of the following motors the stator and rotor magnetic field rotate at the same speed? A) universal motor B) Synchronous motor C) Reluctance motor D) Induction motor When synchronous motor is pulled out of synchronism, the stator current …………………. A) is decreased too much B) becomes zero C) is increased too much D) remains unchanged A synchronous motor develops maximum power when load angle is ………………….. A) 900 B) 600 C)1200 D) 450 In a synchronous motor, the maximum power developed depends on all of the following except ……….. A) maximum value of coupling angle B) supply voltage C) rotor excitation D) direction of rotation 37. During hunting of synchronous motor ………………. A) harmonics are developed in the armature circuit B) Negative phase sequence currents are generated C) damper bar develops torque D) field excitation increases 38. An over excited synchronous motor is used for A) variable speed loads B) fluctuating loads C) low torque loads D) power factor correction 39. If one -phase of a 3-phase synchronous motor is short-circuited, motor …………………… A) will overheat in spots B) will refuse to start C) will not come up to speed D) will fail to pull into step 40. A synchronous motor working at leading power factor can be used as ……………………… A) phase advancer B) voltage booster C) noise generator D) mechanical synchronizer 41. In a rotating electrical machine with 2 poles on the stator and 4 poles on the rotor, spaced equally, the net electromagnetic torque developed is ____________ A) maximum B) zero or no torque is developed C) minimum D) none of the mentioned 42. For the development of electromagnetic torque in a rotating electrical machine, the number of rotor poles must be ____________ A) greater than the stator poles B) less than the stator poles C) equal to the stator poles D) either greater or lesser than the stator poles 43. Torque angle ‘δ’ is the angle between ____________ A) rotor field axis and resultant field axis B) stator field axis and rotor field axis C) stator field axis and mutual field axis D) stator field axis and resultant field axis 44. The basic torque and EMF expression of rotating electrical machines are ____________ A) applicable to DC machines only B) applicable to AC machines only C) applicable to both AC and DC machines D) none of the mentioned 45. The final forms of the expression for generated EMF and torque, for AC and DC machines differ, because ____________ A) the fundamental principles underlying their operation are same B) the fundamental principles underlying their operation are different 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. C) their construction details are same D) their construction details are different The disadvantage of cylindrical winding is A) increased eddy current loss B) high copper loss C) low mechanical strength D) all of the above. The EMF produced in dc generator is ___ induced EMF A) Statically B) Electro statically C) Magnetically D) Dynamically If the flux of the dc motor attains zero, its speed will become A) Zero B) Full load speed C) Synchronous speed D) Infinite Which of the following DC Motor is employed in high traction applications A) DC Compound Motor B) DC Shunt Motor C) DC Series Motor D) DC Differential Compound Motor The function of ____ in dc generator is to collect current from commutator and deliver it to external circuit A) Brushes B) Equalizer rings C) End rings D) Dummy Coils The Current flowing through the armature of the dc motor is A) AC B) None of the Answers C) DC D) Pulsating The rotating part of the dc machine is known as A) Stator B) Rotor C) Armature D) Field The main advantage of dc motors compared to ac motors are A) Less Maintenance B) High Starting Torque C) Speed Control D) Low Cost Starter is used in DC Motor for which of the following purpose A) Improve efficiency B) Reduce Starting Current C) Improving Back EMF D) Improving Starting Torque 55. The power rating that is indicated on name plate of any motor is A) Gross Power B) Output Power of Shaft C) Power drawn in KVA D) Net Power 1. A 29. D 2. D 30. B 3. C 31. B 4. A 32. D 5. C 33. B 6. A 34. C 7. C 35. A 8. B 36. D 9. A 37. C 10. A 38. D 11. C 39. B 12. B 40. A 13. A 41. B 14. A 42. C 15. C 43. B 16. C 44. C 17. A 45. D 18. A 46. C 19. C 47. D 20. A 48. D 21. C 49. C 22. B 50. A 23. A 51. A 24. B 52. C 25. A 53. B 26. A 54. B 27. B 55. B 28. D