Research Brief – Inspiring Change Manchester LOT 2: Service user/ volunteer experiences and changes Success and Impact of Project specific elements Background to the research Inspiring Change Manchester is a new Manchester partnership, led by the housing and homelessness charity Shelter, with an ambitious vision to help people improve their lives and sustain these improvements by transforming Manchester’s systems and services. Inspiring Change Manchester is one of 12 partnerships being funded by the National Lottery through Fulfilling Lives, the Big Lottery Fund’s £112m initiative to support people with multiple needs. Project delivery with beneficiaries will commence in July 2014. The Big Lottery Fund has commissioned CFE Research to lead a national evaluation of the Fulfilling Lives programme. This will largely focus on outcomes for service users through the collection of a consistent set of data across all 12 local projects within the programme (data such as the Homelessness Outcomes Star and NDT assessment). Inspiring Change Manchester will also undertake a local-level evaluation, dovetailing with the national evaluation to minimise duplication. The key focus for the local evaluation is to understand what is working, for whom and under what circumstances. This will help the project to be delivered more effectively over time in terms of its impact both on individual service users and on local systems change. The overarching aim for the local evaluation of Inspiring Change Manchester is to assess the extent to which the project is achieving its four intended outcomes: Manchester residents with three or more complex needs will have improved health, wellbeing, housing, employability, reduced re-offending, and these will be sustainable Manchester residents with multiple and complex needs will have more opportunities for involvement in the services they need, and influence on decisions that affect them Services will share more information and better co-ordinate interventions for people with multiple and complex needs Commissioning of mainstream services will respond to project learning, funding costeffective evidence-based interventions for people with multiple and complex needs. In order to provide an independent assessment that will carry weight with commissioners and other organisations, the majority of local evaluation work will be commissioned from external organisations with relevant expertise. 1 The evaluation will comprise five key components over 4 lots, as follows. LOT 1: Systems change monitoring and analysis: to examine the extent to which the project successfully influences systems change in Manchester – i.e. how wider services are commissioned and delivered. LOT 2a): Primary data collection with individual service users and volunteers to understand experiences and changes: building on CFE’s national set of outcomes data to understand more about client journeys and experiences and how these differ. LOT 2b) Exploring the success and impact of unique project-specific elements: to understand more about local success and to inform national debates on service delivery. Elements to be researched may include the difference a Psychologically Informed Environment makes. LOT 3: Value for money/cost effectiveness exercise: to influence senior commissioners by providing robust evidence, rooted in local data, showing the fiscal, economic and social benefits of the project’s approach. LOT 4: Ad hoc research activities: to provide for one-off research needs. This research brief refers to Lot 2 (Lot 2a and Lot 2b). Contractors may wish to respond only to Lot 2a) or to Lot 2b) or to both parts. We anticipate that a combined response to both Part 2a and Part 2b may be more cost-effective and greater value for money due to the potential to explore the slightly different research avenues (ie Service user experiences and impact of project specific elements) through the same interviews, for example. We will consider and review approaches that respond only to one element however and assess the merits that appointing two different research contractors would bring. Inspiring change Manchester will plan to deliver its services and operate for 8 years. All local evaluation partners appointed through this tendering process will be contracted for the first 2 years. All 4 research lots will then be re-tendered. There is a combined total budget of £36,000 (excluding VAT) for Lot 2 over two years. It is envisioned this will be equally split with £18,000 for Lot 2a and £18,000 for Lot 2b. The content of the research under Lots 2a) and 2b) is described separately in more depth below. You may wish to present your response to this tender as more of a combined methodology which clearly states how the two disparate research aims will be met. Content of the research The contractor/s will initially attend an inception meeting at Shelter offices to finalise an agreed approach to take forward. The contractor will also be expected to attend at least one learning and data sharing workshop per year hosted by the project’s “innovation lab”. Finally, the contractor may be required to attend a planning session with organisations delivering the other evaluation lots. These requirements and additional project management should be factored in to the overall total maximum budget per year. Appointed contractors may be required to work closely with organisations leading the evaluations of Lots 1, 3 and 4 throughout the evaluation. This is to reduce the burden placed 2 upon service users and other stakeholders involved in the research and to remove any unnecessary duplication. LOT 2a) Primary data collection with individual service users and volunteers to understand experiences and changes The aim of this element of the local evaluation is to explore: service user journeys throughout the Inspiring change project; service delivery effectiveness and differences within this; service user experiences of delivery organisations and how these experiences differ; any changes over the lifetime of the project (ie do experiences improve as service delivery and systems change occurs?) These areas relate to both the service users involved in the Inspiring Change Manchester project and those engaged with partner and wider organisations. This data collection with service users and volunteers will determine the achievement of the following outcomes and indicators. Outcome Manchester residents with three or more complex needs have improved health, wellbeing, housing, employability, and reduced re-offending and these outcomes are sustainable. Manchester residents with multiple and complex needs have more opportunities for involvement in the services they need, and influence on decisions that affect them Indicators Number of individuals supported by the project who engage in education, training and employment Increased number of individuals with complex needs actively involved with services through volunteering, employment, consultation and evaluation activities The specific questions to be answered through this primary data collection will include, but are not limited to, those listed below. A full topic guide will be agreed with the appointed evaluation partner following the tendering process. Which aspects of the service / system are helpful and what needs to change? What are the reasons why service users leave the project early? Is the project reaching the full range of people it should, i.e. is there equality in who is engaged (BME, gender etc)? Do certain interventions work better for some groups of beneficiaries than others? Is need being met as identified in local needs analysis? What is the personal growth of service users? How much has the project “changed lives”? What is the enhanced value of service user involvement? This element of the local evaluation will need to be carefully co-ordinated with: The service user interviews conducted by the national evaluators CFE; 3 The quantitative outcomes data to be collected for CFE; Routine quantitative monitoring data collected by Shelter’s Evaluation Officer and Engagement workers; Research activities lead by the project’s Service User core group This co-ordination will be in terms of the service users involved in research; evaluation timings/ frequency and crucially, the content of the research. Further details of these complementary research elements are outlined in the Appendix. Please do read this carefully as it may have a bearing on contractor’s suggested approaches. Since in-depth investigation is required as part of this Lot, qualitative methodologies (such as interviews or focus groups) are anticipated to be proposed by contractors. Shelter will however consider different and innovative approaches which still comprehensively meet the research aims. Inspiring Change Manchester also expects that service users may be involved in this element of the evaluation (ie through peer researching). This is in addition to the research conducted independently by the service user core group as outlined in the appendix. The appointed contractor may therefore be involved in up-skilling service users in research techniques and methodologies (note that the national evaluators, CFE, are also proposing to do the same). Role of the contractor It is likely that the contractor’s activity will therefore comprise the following: Comprehensive planning Topic guide development Research set-up (ie interview/ focus group set-up) Training service users in interview skills Conducting research Analysis Learning and service delivery review Shelter welcome suggestions regarding the main output for the work (ie whether it be a report or a series of presentations/ workshops). Budget and timings As stated, project delivery is expected to run for 8 years, with local evaluation partners being commissioned for the first 2 years at which point contracts may be re-tendered. There is a total budget of £18k (excluding VAT) available for this research element over two years. It is anticipated this will be equally divided with £9k in Year 1 and £9k in Year 2. Component part of evaluation LOT 2a: Primary data collection with service users Year 1 budget available £9k (excluding VAT) Year 2 Budget available £9k (excluding VAT) A delivery partner/s for Lot 2 will be in place by July when local evaluation activity will formally begin to coincide with the Inspiring Change Manchester project commencing delivery directly to beneficiaries. Evaluation contracts will end in June/ July 2016. 4 The research may be spread out over the course of each year and will take place with service users at different points in their journey to allow comparison. Some research may also follow up with the same participants. Final stage research should take place before June 2016 to allow time for learning and review going forward into the project’s 3rd year. Responding to this brief The deadline for responding to this brief is 5pm on Friday 27th June. Received briefs will then be assessed and scored by the project team. Shelter may require potential contractors to attend an interview. Please outline as succinctly as possible: Your understanding of the brief; Your proposed methodology (Please indicate the number of service users you envisage conducting research with and how you would include service users/ peer researchers in your work. If you are also responding to Lot 2b please highlight where there will be overlap in the proposed methodologies – ie following different lines of exploration with the same service users); Your relevant research experience – including qualitative research techniques Your “subject” experience – ie research with individuals with multiple and complex needs Your capacity to deliver this brief over the two year period (including availability to commence activity in July 2014) A breakdown of your costs The project team that would undertake the research Any perceived risks and how these would be mitigated Please email your proposals to Sarah Colston, Senior Evaluation and Research Officer, by 5pm on Friday 27th June sarah_colston@shelter.org.uk If you have any questions Sarah can also be contacted on 0344 515 2129 LOT 2b) Exploring success and the impact of unique project-specific elements: The aim of this part of the evaluation is to explore the impact of certain specific elements of Manchester Inspiring Change project delivery in order to understand more about local success and to inform national debates on service delivery. Data collected under this lot will support the understanding of how all four project outcomes are being achieved: Manchester residents with three or more complex needs will have improved health, wellbeing, housing, employability, reduced re-offending, and these will be sustainable Manchester residents with multiple and complex needs will have more opportunities for involvement in the services they need, and influence on decisions that affect them 5 Services will share more information and better co-ordinate interventions for people with multiple and complex needs Commissioning of mainstream services will respond to project learning, funding costeffective evidence-based interventions for people with multiple and complex needs. It has yet to be agreed which project specific elements will be researched. The number of areas to be researched and in what depth will be dependent on the resources available through the appointed contractor. The decision on which elements to research will be made collaboratively between the Inspiring Change Manchester project and the contractor. This will be based largely around what evidence is most required to influence decision makers/ improve service delivery and what is practically feasible. Some suggestions for potential, interesting areas to investigate include: The difference that a Psychologically Informed Environment (PIE) makes to effective delivery (a PIE focusses on the psychological well-being of the client - good practice techniques for delivering services in PIE include motivational interviewing). This would involve primary research with service users, project staff and partner organisations. The impact of an agreement Inspiring Change has secured with local Jobcentres (project service users will be exempt from sanctions). This agreement should influence both employment opportunities and policy. Research may involve qualitative and quantitative data collection through Jobcentres; policy-makers and service users. Impact of the project’s ‘flexible fund’ on service users (fund will provide e.g. access to furniture or to pay for courses).This would involve interviews with service users and project staff. The difference that elements of the GROW campus make to service users (Service users will be supported by the project’s ‘Getting Real Opportunities for Work’ Campus to enhance their employability or progress towards other meaningful activity such as volunteering). This research may involve primary research with service users, project staff, partner organisations and local businesses. Role of the contractor Inspiring Change Manchester are very much looking for a partner to deliver this element of the evaluation. The contractor will be closely involved in discussions concerning the design and planning of the research. Shelter are therefore seeking a contractor that is experienced not just at delivering research but also in planning research in partnership/ collaboration. Time for these discussions should be factored in to contractor’s proposals. Although the elements to be researched have yet to be decided, the potential list above suggests that the research will largely involve primary (mainly qualitative) research with service users and relevant stakeholders. There may therefore be a degree of overlap with the research to be conducted under Lot 2a). The key outputs from the research will also be agreed in conjunction with the contractor. It is likely to involve a report with clear recommendations. As above, the contractor will be required to attend at least one learning and data sharing workshop per year hosted by the project’s “innovation lab”. To summarise, the contractor will: 6 Be involved in the design and planning of the research Develop topic guides with support from Shelter Conduct primary research (which may overlap with Lot 2a) above Analyse the findings Produce an output with clear recommendations for decision makers Inform service delivery review and project learning Budget and timings As with Lot 2a) above, the project would like a contractor to be in place in July to coincide with the commencement of project delivery. The appointed evaluator would then work closely with Shelter during the two year contract period to both design, plan and deliver the research activities. There is an available budget of £18k (excluding VAT) for this piece of research. It is anticipated that this will largely be delivered equally over both years: Component part of evaluation LOT 2b: Impact of unique project specific elements Year 1 budget available £9k (excluding VAT) Year 2 Budget available £9k (excluding VAT) Responding to this brief Since the specific areas to be researched have yet to be agreed we would ask contractors to outline indicative costs and day rates for a range of methodological options. For example, that the contractor could deliver 20 qualitative interviews at a certain specified cost. Please outline in your proposal: Your understanding of the brief; Your indicative costs and day rates, covering: o Planning/ design o Research delivery (outlining a range of options) o Learning/ recommendations Your relevant research experience – including research techniques and collaborative/ partnership research Your capacity to deliver this brief over the two year period (commencing July 2014) The project team that would undertake the research Any perceived risks and how these would be mitigated Please email your proposal to Sarah Colston, Senior Evaluation and Research Officer, sarah_colston@shelter.org.uk by 5pm on Friday 27th June. If you have any questions Sarah can be contacted on 0344 515 2129 7 APPENDIX: Lot 2 of the local evaluation for Inspiring Change Manchester will need to be planned and delivered with due consideration to and co-ordination with the following other research activities: The service user interviews conducted by the national evaluators CFE; The quantitative outcomes data to be collected for CFE; Routine quantitative monitoring data collected by Shelter’s Evaluation Officer and Engagement workers; Research activities lead by the project’s Service User core group More detail is provided about these four elements below: The service user interviews conducted by the national evaluators CFE CFE have been appointed by BIG Lottery to conduct an evaluation of all 12 projects receiving funding under the Fulfilling Lives Programme, of which Inspiring Change Manchester is one. Under this national evaluation, Qa Research will be conducting interviews with service users involved in all 12 projects in order to understand the changing impact of the different projects; to explore what is working and to understand the needs and potential outcomes for individuals with multiple and complex needs. Qa will be agreeing an interview schedule with each project. This will likely involve follow-up interview with some service users. Qa will also seek to upskill/ train service users involved in the project in research techniques. The quantitative outcomes data to be collected for CFE CFE research will require the collection of a range of quantitative outcomes monitoring data over the lifetime of the project at various intervals. Shelter will share the comprehensive recording matrix/ spreadsheet with the appointed contractor. The data to be collected includes: Demographic information Record of previous and current interventions Homelessness outcomes star NDT assessment Warwick-Edinburgh well-being scale Routine quantitative monitoring data collected by Shelter’s Evaluation Officer and Engagement workers; The types of data to be collected are listed below. This list will be refined in agreement with the Service User Core Group. The data will be collected at different points dependent on the aims of the collection and the sort of information at hand. Exact frequencies of collection will be established once the project has in place its data capture systems, and will reflect the timings of CFE’s quantitative requirements. Certain data may be recorded by engagement workers directly whilst the collection of other data (such as numbers in employment/ 8 volunteering) may simply be co-ordinated by engagement workers/ evaluation consultants but obtained via other agencies (to ensure the data captures the whole picture of volunteering/ employment and not just that of project clients) Frequency/ number of contacts with service users (recorded per appointment) Trends in when service users engage and disengage (recorded at engagement and disengagement) Manchester-specific service user outcomes (in line with CFE’s outcomes collection, to be collected at case opening, quarterly intervals, case closure, and post-closure follow-up) Record of interventions accessed by service users, both within the project and from wider services (recorded on a case-by-case basis) Record of service user participation at all levels within the project and in wider services (case-by-case basis) Numbers who are currently in employment as volunteers in partner organisations Increase in service users with multiple and complex needs volunteering in wider activities of partner organisations Increase in service users with multiple and complex needs employed in wider services of partner organisations GROW data - Individuals involved in volunteering; consultation; evaluation etc. Target: 20 as paid GROW Trainees; 40 as volunteer Peer Mentors; 48 as Service User Core Group members (recorded when occurs). Research activities lead by the project’s Service User core group These activities will aim to present and illustrate the experiences and journeys of service users and volunteers by using more creative techniques. It is envisioned these may include video diaries, blogs, “before and after” pictures, stories and use of social media. Certain outputs may be used for engagement purposes. Service users will receive training and appropriate equipment to conduct some of the research tasks. For example, the Service User Core Group has indicated that there would be value in attending training workshops in photography and creative writing in order to be able to capture the stories and experiences of service users. Alongside this, members of the Service User Core Group and other volunteers may themselves be shadowed by a local photographer or storyteller, for example to hear their experiences of “mystery shopping” after they have emerged from a service provider. It is likely that the majority of this activity will take place towards the end of Year 1 and in Year 2. The Service User Core Group will lead further planning of this activity in June/ July 2014. 9