The Life of Christopher Morley Samantha Goldstein Roslyn High School Dr. Allyson Weseley Roslyn Nassau County Early Life • Christopher Morley was born on May 5, 1890 in Haverford, Pennsylvania • He came from a wealthy family and both his parents were highly educated • In 1906, Morley attended Haverford College and graduated as the valedictorian – During his time at Haverford, he participated in drama programs, took part in writing and acting and played sports • For graduate school, he traveled to London and enrolled in the New College of Oxford University to study modern history • In 1913 he returned to United States. He worked as an editorial assistant at Doubleday, Page and Co. of Long Island • He married Helen Fairchild and had 4 children The Beginning of His Career • Morley’s essays, short stories, plays and novels had a huge impact on the world • His first novel was completed in 1917, entitled Parnassus on Wheels • By 1927, twelve volumes of his work were published • In 1920, Christopher Morley moved to Roslyn Estates and referred to his house as the “Green Escape” after The Bowling Green column he wrote daily in the New York Evening Post • Today, his house is located at 38 the Birches • At first, he only spent his summers in Roslyn and returned to the city for the winter • He wrote about these travels in Return to Winter “It was with somewhat a heavy heart that we prepared to leave Salamis for the winter… in the country one is too comfortable, and there are too many distractions. Either cider, or stars, or blue sparkle of the furnace fire.” How did Christopher Morley’s writing show his personality? •In 1921, he wrote a poem called Caught in the Undertow •His diction shows his wry and witty perspective on life and love Colin, worshipping some frail, By self-deception sways her Calls himself unworthy male Hardly even fit to praise her But this tactic insincere In the upshot greatly grieves him When he finds the lovely dear Quite implicitly believes him Controversy • In a 1935 issue of TIME Magazine, Morley accused Oscar Odd McIntyre of plagiarism • He was quoted saying, “... I work hard over my stuff, and if people are going to read it I'd prefer them to get it in the Saturday Review . . . under my own name than in the Hearst papers under his." • McIntyre responded by reiterating his fondness for "Chris'" but said, "If it did happen it happened unintentionally." Making His Mark on Literary History • In 1939, Kitty Foyle reached the attention of many critics • It is about a white-collar girl who falls in love with a young socialite, despite the objections of his family • The book was a best seller and was made into an Academy Awardwinning movie in 1942 Morley and Roslyn • Because Morley spent a lot of time in Roslyn, he became very fond of the town and frequently made references to it in his writing • Morley refused to incorporate the town’s name in his work because “I believe it’s one of the loveliest places in America, but I never write about it by its name because I don’t want a lot of people coming here to ‘sit down up it.’” Life Outside of Literature • Morley was one of the founders and longtime staff member of the Saturday Review of Literature • He created a club known as the "Three Hours for Lunch Club" • Out of enthusiasm for the Sherlock Holmes stories, he became the founder of the Baker Street Irregulars and wrote the introduction to The Complete Sherlock Holmes Christopher Morley’s End • In 1951, Morley suffered a stroke • He died on March 28, 1957 and is buried at the Roslyn Cemetery What Remains of Him in the Town of Roslyn? • Around 1936, Morley built his cabin, which he called the Knothole – It was located on the rear of his Roslyn property – He produced most of his work in the cabin • After he died, the cabin was moved to Christopher Morley Park – Today, it is operated by the county and is open to the public – Morley’s 100th birthday was celebrated in 1990 by Nassau County and the Knothole Association, which was formed to save the writing studio and keep his memory alive Credits for Sources • Title page picturehttp://www.nndb.com/people/209/000048065/morley1910fix.jpg • Return to Winter- Moger, Roy W. Roslyn Then and Now. Roslyn: The Bryant Library, 1992. • Caught in the Undertow- http://www.onlineliterature.com/morley/ • 1935 article in TIMEhttp://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,7488151,00.html Bibliography • “Christopher Morley." Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. 15 December 2006. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 13 December 2006 <http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christopher_Morley> • "Columnists v. Columnist." TIME. 8 July 1935 10 December 2006 <http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,7488151,00.html>. • Merriman, C.D. "Christopher Morley." The Literature Network. 2005. Jalic Inc . 14 Dec 2006 <http://www.onlineliterature.com/morley/>. • Moger, Roy W. Roslyn Then and Now. Roslyn: The Bryant Library, 1992.