Molar Mass Guided Notes WS

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Name: _________________

Period: _________________

Molar Mass Conversions Guided Notes

Review:

1.

Chemical formulas tell us which _____________ are in a molecule and how many of each atom/element there are. a.

Ex . The molecule CCl

4

contains ______ carbon atoms and _____ chlorine atoms.

2.

The molar mass is used to express the amount of ____________ for one

______________ of a substance. It is often expressed in the units g/mol .

3.

To find the molar mass of an element, we must look at the _______________________.

The atomic mass (usually listed below an element) will tell us the molar mass.

Ex. The molar mass of the element Aluminum is ___________ g/mol.

This means there are _______ grams for every _______ mole of Aluminum.

Molar mass of molecules

1.

To find the molar mass of molecules, we simply total the molar masses of each individual atom/element. Please use the molecule CH

4

for the table below.

Element Molar Mass (g/mol) How Many Total molar masses

+

Molar mass of CH

4

_________________

Molar mass unit conversions

1.

How many grams of carbon dioxide are present in 2 moles of CO

2

?

Always start with what you’re given

(include units)

Element

Units you want go on top, units you start with, on bottom

We need to find the molar mass to determine what numbers go in the parentheses

Molar Mass (g/mol) How Many

Final answer should have desired units

Total molar masses

Name: _________________

Period: _________________

+

Molar mass of CO

2

________________

This means that 1 mole CO

2

= ______ g CO

2

2.

How many moles of CH

3

F are present in a 68 grams of CH

3

F ?

Always start with what you’re given

(include units)

Units you want go on top, units you start with, on bottom

We need to find the molar mass to determine what numbers go in the parentheses

Final answer should have desired units

Element Molar Mass (g/mol) How Many Total molar masses

+

Molar mass of CH

3

F ________________

This means that 1 mole CH

3

F = ______ g CH

3

F

Additional Practice ( you may need a separate paper)

1.

How many grams of oxygen are present in 3 moles of O

2

gas?

2.

How many moles are present in 68 grams of ammonia (NH

3

) ?

3.

How many grams are in 2 moles of CH

2

Br

2

?

Name: _________________

Period: _________________

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